選修七-選修八重點(diǎn)詞匯 重要句型 導(dǎo)學(xué)案 高二期末復(fù)習(xí)上教師版

1、 教師輔導(dǎo)教案 學(xué)員編號(hào)： 年 級(jí)： 高二 課 時(shí) 數(shù)：3學(xué)員姓名： 輔導(dǎo)科目：英語 學(xué)科教師：課程主題：M8期末復(fù)習(xí)（上）授課時(shí)間：學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1掌握M7和M8出現(xiàn)的一些重點(diǎn)詞匯和重要句型，并能靈活運(yùn)用。教學(xué)內(nèi)容進(jìn)門測(cè)：11. With the border agreement signed, the t_ between the two countries began to case off.2. Economist John Robertson says the finance minister was wrong to expect IMF to be _（仁慈的）to Zimbabwe.

2、3. Readers who dont shy away from political, philosophical, or religious topics of all kinds will be fascinated by Tolstoys grasp of Napoleonic historical forces mixed with _(change) but fascinating human individuals.4. He is a liar. His actions are in obvious c_ with his promises made in his inaugu

3、ral address（就職演講）.5. 他們被控告濫用權(quán)力，人為拾高物價(jià)。They were accused of _ _ to artificially keep prices high6. 任何賣國投敵的人都將會(huì)被判死刑。Whoever betrays his country to the enemy will be _ to _.【答案】1. tension 2. merciful 3. changeable 4. contradictory 5. (1). abusing (2). power 6. (1). condemned/sentenced; (2). death一、詞匯與句

4、型【知識(shí)梳理】【知識(shí)梳理】1And here, near the computers, are educational products.本句是倒裝句，目的是強(qiáng)調(diào)_，其中near the computers是here的_，該句的正常語序是_。因?yàn)樾形牡男枰?，有時(shí)副詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞和某些表語可以放到句首，主語是名詞，此時(shí)句子需要全部倒裝，即將謂語動(dòng)詞放到主語的前面?！镜淅v解】At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River _, one of the ten largest cities in China.A.

5、lies Chongqing B.Chongqing lies C.does lie Chongqing D.does Chongqing lie答案：here, 同位語，And educational products are here, near the computers. A at the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語位于句首用完全倒裝。批注：當(dāng)主語是人稱代詞時(shí)，主謂不倒裝。如：So a starting line was made, and away they went. 2They also

6、make TV accessible to people who live far away from cities, and satellite dishes can often be seen distributed throughout the countryside and remote areas.【拓展】1）accessible adj._ access n._ have/get access to_ give access to_【典例講解】Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be _t

7、o the kids.A. accessible B. relative C. acceptable D. sensitive答案：可使用的，可接觸到的，可達(dá)到的，易理解的；（接觸或使用的）權(quán)利，機(jī)會(huì)；通道使用，接近，可以利用；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入A be accessible to對(duì)是可用的；be relative to與相關(guān)；acceptable可以接受的；be sensitive to對(duì)敏感。 批注：be accessible to中的to是介詞，跟動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候用動(dòng)名詞形式?！就卣埂?）distribute v._ distribution n._ distributive adj._ distrib

8、ute sth. to_ distribute sth. among_【典例講解】After he _ paper to each member of the class, he requested them_ a brief introduction each in English and hand them in.A. contributed; to write B. provided; writing C. distributed; to write D. divided; writing答案：使分布，分散，分發(fā)，分配，分銷；分發(fā)，分配，分布；（商）經(jīng)銷的，分銷的；把某物分發(fā)給；把某物在

9、中分發(fā)C distributeto分發(fā)，requestto do要求做。 3Satellites allow TV to be broadcast live over vast distance, with everyone receiving the same broadcast at the same time.【拓展】句中with everyone receiving the same broadcast at the same time 是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，即with+賓語+賓補(bǔ)；作補(bǔ)足語的可以是_，_，_，_，_，_。with 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中常作_或_?！镜淅v解】The livin

10、g room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already_ for a meal to be cooked.A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid答案：現(xiàn)在分詞，過去分詞，形容詞，副詞，不定式，介詞短語；狀語，定語；A lay the table擺桌子，with a dining table already laid是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中的一種，后跟done的形式表示被動(dòng)。批注：with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的非謂語動(dòng)詞形式：（1）現(xiàn)在分詞和前面的名詞或代詞是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，時(shí)間上表示進(jìn)行；（2）過去分詞和前面的

11、名詞或代詞是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，時(shí)間上表示完成；不定式所表示的動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生或在當(dāng)時(shí)看來尚未發(fā)生。 4John Logie Baird constructed the first colour TV in 1928, but it was not until 1938 that the first colour TV programme was broadcast.【拓展】1）句中but后面的it was not until 1938 that是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是_。當(dāng)not until+時(shí)間狀語放在句首時(shí)，主句部分需要_?！镜淅v解】It was _ he came back from Amer

12、ica that year_ he met the girl he would like to marry.A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when【拓展】2）construct v. _ construction n._ constructive adj._ under construction_【典例講解】1.I have to choose another way back home, because the road to my community _at the moment.A.will be cons

13、tructed B.is constructed C.is being constructing D.is under construction答案：1）時(shí)間狀語not until 1938，部分倒裝；C 考查not until的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。2）建造，建設(shè)；建造，建筑；建設(shè)性的，積極的；在建造中1.D 根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，“正在被建”可以表達(dá)為“is being constructed”或“is under construction”。 5Nearly 3,500 years ago, people chewed on leaves or drank a kind of tea made f

14、rom leaves possessing a special chemical to reduce body pains and fever.【拓展】possess vt._possession n. _ 【搭配】take possession of_ in possession of _ in the possession of _ 答案：擁有，具有 擁有，常用復(fù)數(shù)個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)；占有，擁有；占有；為某人所有【典例講解】用possess的適當(dāng)形式填空The gang was caught in _ of stolen goods.The ring is one of her most treas

15、ured_.He was charged with_a gun without a diligence.答案：possession; possessions; possessing 6they oppose having telephones in their houses.【拓展】oppose v._ oppose doing sth._be opposed to_ as opposed to_opposite adj._ n._ prep._just/quite the opposite_ opposition n._ in opposition to sth._【典例講解】1.Jack

16、is considerate; his wife is_ _ _(恰恰相反).2.I would _ _(反對(duì)改變) the law.3.She hurried away_ _ _ _(朝著相反的方向).答案：反對(duì)，抵制，阻撓，與競(jìng)爭；反對(duì)做某事；反對(duì)；與截然相反，反對(duì)，而非adj. 相反的，對(duì)立的，對(duì)面的；n. 對(duì)立面，反義詞；prep. 在的對(duì)面；正好/完全相反反對(duì)，對(duì)抗；反對(duì)某事1.just the opposite 2.oppose changing 3.in the opposite direction 7The Amish reject cars because they like

17、 having tight communities where everyone lives close together.reject的意思是_【辨析】辨析：reject/refuse/decline/deny_【典例講解】1.I wonder why he _to discuss the problem at the meeting.2.The idea that the earth is flat was _centuries ago.3.He _having seen these watches before.4.The blind man smilingly_to be helped

18、 cross the street.答案：拒絕，拒收；不予考慮，不予錄用reject強(qiáng)調(diào)拒不接受或拒不考慮沒有價(jià)值或不合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的意見、計(jì)劃、請(qǐng)求等；也可表示拒絕相信，摒棄、厭棄。其后常跟名詞或代詞，但不能跟不定式。refuse表示堅(jiān)決甚至無禮貌地拒絕接受某物或做某事。此外，作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可表示拒絕給予，其后可跟不定式。decline指有禮貌地拒絕或婉言謝絕邀請(qǐng)、建議、幫助等。其后可跟名詞、代詞或不定式。deny否認(rèn)，拒絕承認(rèn)或相信某個(gè)事實(shí)。其后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。1.refused 2.rejected 3.denied 4.declined 8Some people have also us

19、ed acupuncture to treat smokers, alcoholics and people who are addicted to drugs.【拓展】addicted _ be/become addicted to_addict_ addictive_addiction_ addiction to sth._答案：上癮，入迷 沉迷于；迷上 癮君子，對(duì)入迷的人；使人上癮的；上癮，入迷；成癮【典例講解】用addicted適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?. There is a growing problem of drug_in our city.2. The sleeping pills a

20、re not_.3. When I was a teenager I smoked and I became _ to cigarettes.答案：addiction; additive; addicted 9It was in 1897 that a European chemist called Dr Felix Hoffman produced aspirin from this chemical.It is/was.that. 是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：It is/was +被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who+句子的其余成分?！就卣埂浚?）如果that/who后面動(dòng)詞為現(xiàn)在范疇的時(shí)態(tài)

21、，則前面用is，若是過去范疇的時(shí)態(tài)，則用was。（2）被強(qiáng)調(diào)的一般是主語、賓語和各種狀語，包括主語從句、賓語從句和狀語從句。（3）強(qiáng)調(diào)句的主語是人時(shí)，用who或that，強(qiáng)調(diào)其他一律用that。（4）強(qiáng)調(diào)主語時(shí)，從句中動(dòng)詞的人稱和數(shù)要與被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語一致。（5）強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一般疑問句只需把is/was提前。（6）特殊疑問句強(qiáng)調(diào)句型是：特殊疑問詞+is/was it +that+其他成分？【典例講解】Was it on a lonely island _he was saved one month after the boat went down?A.where B.that C.which D.wh

22、at答案：B 10I think Id better apologize to him tomorrow for not keeping the appointment. 我想我最好明天因未能如約向他道歉?！敬钆洹縦eep an appointment_ make an appointment(with sb.)_by appointment_ appoint vt._appoint sb. to be/as._ appoint sb. to do sth._答案：keep an appointment 守約；赴約 make an appointment(with sb.)(與某人)預(yù)約/約會(huì)

23、by appointment按約定時(shí)間 appoint vt.任命；確定appoint sb. to be/as.任命/指派某人為 appoint sb.to do sth. 委派某人做某事【典例講解】1.We would like to announce the_of Julia Lewis as head of sales.我們宣布任命茱莉亞劉易斯為銷售主管。2.The headmaster has appointed the headteacher_.校長已委派班主任去調(diào)查此事。答案：1.appointment 2.to look into the matter 11Have you e

24、ver seen a doctor? If so,what happened?if so“如果這樣”，so 用在if 之后，代替表示肯定意義的句子，句中If so的完整形式為“If you have seen a doctor”。if not為其否定縮略形式，意為“如果不是這樣”，not 代替表示否定意義的句子?！就卣埂縤f any _ if ever_ if possible_ if necessary_ 答案：如果有的話；如果曾經(jīng)有的話；如果可能的話；如果必要的話【典例講解】It sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine._,

25、wed better take it to the garage immediately.A.Otherwise B.If not C.But for that D.If so答案：D 12Since the new drug was needed for WWII, the government approval process for penicillin was accelerated, and mass production began in 1944.mass adj. _ n._【搭配】a mass of=masses of _ the mass of _ the masses _

26、答案：大規(guī)模的，數(shù)量極多的； 一團(tuán)；一堆；許多；（物理）質(zhì)量 許多；大多數(shù)；群眾批注：a mass of 既可接復(fù)數(shù)名詞也可接不可數(shù)名詞，作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)通常與名詞保持一致；masses of .作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞通常用復(fù)數(shù)?！镜淅v解】完成句子Ive got _ _ _ _(一大堆的工作) to do.The reforms are unpopular with _ _ _ _ （大多數(shù)教師）.答案：a mass of work; the mass of teachers 13They wouldnt have achieved their success if they had ab

27、andoned their dreams.如果他們放棄了自己的夢(mèng)想，他們就不會(huì)取得成功。【搭配】abandon sb./sth. to sb._ abandon oneself to. ( be addicted to.)_ 答案：abandon sb./sth. to sb.舍棄某人/物給某人 abandon oneself to. ( be addicted to.)沉溺于【典例講解】1.The boy_by his parents when he was a baby, so he tended to _despair when meeting trouble in life. 這個(gè)男孩

28、從小就被父母遺棄，所以在生活中遇到困難時(shí)他很容易陷入絕望。2.The father is trying his best to prevent his son from_ the Internet.這位父親正努力阻止他的兒子沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)。答案：1.was abandoned abandon himself to 2. abandoning himself to 14Thomas Edison was fired from his first two jobs for lack of competence. 托馬斯愛迪生因不能勝任他的前兩份工作而被解雇。【搭配】lack (for) nothing

29、 _ lack of_lacking adj._ be lacking in. _有能力的；足以勝任的 adj._ 有能力做某事_ 答案：lack (for) nothing 沒有欠缺 lack of 缺乏lacking adj. 沒有的；缺乏的；不足的 be lacking in. 缺乏有能力的；足以勝任的 adj. competent 有能力做某事be competent to do sth. 【典例講解】1.We were trained to gain a high level of _in English.我們接受培訓(xùn)以獲得高水平的英語能力。2.Make sure the firm_

30、 carry out the work.要確保這家公司有能力完成這項(xiàng)工作。3.Japan is an island country which is lacking_resources.日本是一個(gè)缺乏資源的島國。答案：petence 2.is competent to 3.in 15These problems do not occur as often when people use traditional reference materials, such as books, newspapers and magazines.【拓展】make a/no reference to_ refe

31、r v._ refer to_答案：make a/no reference to提/不提 refer v. 提及，參考；查閱 refer to提到，涉及；查閱【典例講解】1.The sentences are numbered for ease of_.這些句子都標(biāo)出了號(hào)碼以方便查閱。2.Complete the exercises without_your notes.請(qǐng)?jiān)诓徊殚喒P記的情況下完成練習(xí)。3.I dont think I have got the job they havent taken up my_.我想我還沒有得到這份工作，他們還沒有向我索要推薦信。答案：1.referen

32、ce 2.referring to 3.references 16They make the assumption that children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of focusing on their school work. 他們臆斷，孩子花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間聊天、玩游戲，而不是集中精力去做功課?！敬钆洹縨ake an assumption/assumptions_ on the assumption that_ assume vt._ assume/assuming (that) ._assume sb

33、./sth. to be . _ It is generally assumed that ._答案： make an assumption/assumptions認(rèn)為，假定；做出臆斷 on the assumption that 在假定的情況下assume vt. 假設(shè)，假定 assume/assuming (that) . 以為先決條件；假定assume sb./sth. to be . 假設(shè)某人/某事是 It is generally assumed that .人們普遍認(rèn)為【典例講解】1._the proposal is accepted, when are we going to g

34、et the money?假定這個(gè)建議被采納了，我們什么時(shí)候能拿到錢？2._ stress is caused by too much work. 人們普遍認(rèn)為，緊張是工作過重所致。答案：1.Assuming (that) 2.It is generally assumed that 17With the touch of a button or the click of a mouse, a student will find abundant information from the largest libraries and museums in the world at his or

35、her command. 一名學(xué)生輕按鍵盤或點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)，就能從世界上最大的圖書館和博物館找到大量信息，加以使用?！就卣埂縝e abundant in_ abundance n._ in abundance_答案：be abundant in 富有 abundance n. 大量，豐富；充裕 in abundance大量，豐足【典例講解】1.Birds concentrate (in places) where food is_. 鳥聚集在食物豐盛的地方。2.It is said that the country_ natural resources. 據(jù)說這個(gè)國家自然資源豐富。答案：1.abun

36、dant 2. is abundant in【搭配】in command of_ take/have command of_ have (a) good command of_ at sb.s command_ command sb. to do sth._ command that ._答案：in command of 控制，指揮 take/have command of 指揮，控制have (a) good command of 精通 at sb.s command受某人支配command sb. to do sth .命令某人做某事 command that . 命令【典例講解】1.Ap

37、plicants will be expected to_. 申請(qǐng)人必須精通英語。2.He commanded me_at once/that I (should) go at once. 他命令我立刻就走。答案：1.have (a) good command of English 2. to go批注3. command 后接賓語從句時(shí)，從句謂語動(dòng)詞常用“(should)動(dòng)詞原形”；command 作名詞，后接表語從句或同位語從句時(shí)，從句謂語動(dòng)詞也用“(should )動(dòng)詞原形”。后接的賓語從句用虛擬語氣的動(dòng)詞：一個(gè)“堅(jiān)持”(insist)；兩條“命令”(order, command)；三則

38、“建議”(suggest, advise, propose)；四點(diǎn)“要求”(demand, desire, require, request)。 18The number of road accidents and the deaths arising from those accidents has increased over the past year. 在過去的一年里，道路事故以及由此造成的死亡人數(shù)均有所增長?！就卣埂縜rise (_ _過去式，過去分詞)(1) vi. _ A discussion arose about the best way to pay._(2) _，構(gòu)成ar

39、ise from或arise out of，但不說arise of。(3) _【辨析】易混辨析：arise, rise, raise_批注：這三個(gè)詞是高考中的常考詞匯，可以是單選也可以是任務(wù)型閱讀，我們不僅要從詞義上區(qū)分，也要從及物和不及物動(dòng)詞進(jìn)行區(qū)分，而其中最重點(diǎn)的是raise，分清楚它的不同意思?！颈嫖觥恳谆毂嫖觯篴rise from, rise from, result from_【典例講解】1. 用arise, rise, raise填空 1) He _ his hand to ask a question.2) A heavy mist _ from the lake and soo

40、n enveloped the whole city.3) Prices have _ recently but they may fall again.2. 完成句子1)如果有問題發(fā)生，請(qǐng)通知我。If any problems_ _, please let me know.2)事物的發(fā)展源于它的內(nèi)部矛盾。The development inside a thing_ _the contradiction.3. 單選1) His failure in the physics exam arose_his lack of carefulness.A. outB. from C. at D. in

41、2) A completely new situation will_when the examination system comes into existence.A. arise B. rise C. raise D. arouse答案：arose arisen (1)發(fā)生、出現(xiàn)、開始、呈現(xiàn)；就關(guān)于最好以什么方式付款的問題展開了討論。(2)由引起、因而產(chǎn)生； (3)起立、起身、起床arise多表示問題的“出現(xiàn)、起因”，抽象名詞作主語，不常表示具體、看得見的動(dòng)作。rise 不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“升高、升起來”，表示具體或抽象的動(dòng)作。raise及物動(dòng)詞，意為“提起、舉起”，可指具體動(dòng)作，也指比喻

42、意義。(1)arise from的使用范圍比較狹窄，在多數(shù)情況下都具有特殊的修辭色彩或詩體特色，其主語常常是抽象名詞。(2)rise from“從升起來，提高；發(fā)源于”，比arise from用得更廣、更常見，主語多用非抽象名詞。(3)result from因而產(chǎn)生，則強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作有某種結(jié)果。1. raised rose risen;2. should arise; arises from3. 解析：選B。arise from由引起。句意：他在物理測(cè)試中的失敗是由于缺少細(xì)心引起的。故B正確。解析：選A。raise和arouse為及物動(dòng)詞，在此語境中應(yīng)用被動(dòng)，rise的主語一般為具體名詞，此處主語為

43、situation。故B可排除，選A。 19The last line added was Jubilee Line, which was opened in 1979 in honor of the twenty-fifth anniversary of Elizabeth II becoming the Queen. 最后增加的一條線路是朱比利線，與1979年開通，以紀(jì)念伊麗莎白女王二世登基25周年。in honor of 為了紀(jì)念；向表示敬意；為歡迎【拓展】“in+名詞+of”的結(jié)構(gòu)：1. in memory of _ 2. in search of _3. in need of=in

44、want of=in demand of _4. in praise of _ 5. in case of _6. in charge of_ 7. in front of _8. in possession of_ 9. in favor of_10. in face of _【典例講解】1. My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _ it.A. in favor of B. in memory of C. in honor of D. in search of2. Many Chinese universities

45、 provide scholarships for students _ financial aid.A. in favor of B. in face of C. in honor of D. in need of3. A memorial service was held _ those who had died from AIDS.A. in favor of B. in demand of C. in honor of D. in search of答案：為了紀(jì)念；尋找；需要；表揚(yáng)；以防萬一；掌管；在前面；占有；支持；面對(duì)；ADC 20They pick up and drop off

46、 people at different stops on the route. 它們?cè)谘赝静煌恼军c(diǎn)接送客人。【拓展】drop off (1)_Please drop me off at the bank. _(2) _The business of the company was dropping off. _(3) _She dropped off during the lesson. _【搭配】其他短語：drop back _ drop behind _drop by _ drop in on sb. _drop out _【典例講解】1. My old friend Jack was

47、 on business in the city and he _ me yesterday.A. dropped out of B. dropped in at C. dropped in on D. dropped off2. Nowadays there are still a number of students_ at various grades due to a lack of money in some poorer areas.A. leaving out B. making out C. letting out D. dropping out答案：讓下車；請(qǐng)讓我在銀行下車。

48、減少；下降；這家公司的生意日益清淡。睡著；她在聽課時(shí)睡著了。退后，后撤；落伍，落在之后；（美）順便訪問一下；順便拜訪某人；退出，脫離CD 21Fagin and his group of criminals find him and drag him back into the life of crime, pressuring him with the threat of violence if he resists. 【拓展】1. pressure v. _ n. _He refused to give the document up, even _ _. 即使受到壓力，他仍拒絕交出文件。

49、答案：under pressure批注：pressure vt. 迫使；密封；使增壓 n. 壓力；壓迫，物 壓強(qiáng)【搭配】under pressure 面臨壓力，在壓力之下；受到壓力 high pressure 高壓，高氣壓；高度緊張blood pressure n. 血壓 low pressure 低氣壓；松懈pressure drop 壓力下降，壓強(qiáng)下降【拓展】2. resist v. _1) They _ _ but lost a large number of guns and men.他們奮力抵抗，但是塤失了大量的兵力和槍支。2) I _ all their attempts to i

50、nfluence me. 我頂住了他們想要影響我的所有企圖。3) She couldnt _ _ _ about his baldness. 她情不自禁地拿他的光頭開玩笑。4) She could hardly _ _ on those occasions. 在那些場(chǎng)合她總?cè)滩蛔∫?。答案?)resisted desperately 2)resisted 3)resist making jokes 4) resist laughing【拓展】批注1：resist 抵抗，抗拒；忍住，抵制；禁不住要， 常用于否定句，后接動(dòng)名詞。adj. resistant 抵抗的，反抗的；頑固的 resisti

51、ve 有抵抗力的 resistible 可抵抗的 resistless 無抵抗力的；無法抗拒的n. resistance 阻力；電阻；抵抗；反抗；抵抗力 resistant 抵抗者【搭配】批注2：固定搭配resist the temptation 抵制誘惑；抵擋住誘惑 hard to resist 人見人愛；無法抗拒；惹人喜愛resist heat 耐熱 resist printing n. 防染印花 resist temptation 抵制誘惑；不受引誘【典例講解】I have some_with Japanese, but I dont speak it fluently.A. resis

52、tance B. acknowledgment C. acquaintance D. access答案：C解析：我對(duì)日語了解一些，但說得不流利。acquaintance with sth.“對(duì)某物的了解”。A項(xiàng)“反抗”；B項(xiàng)“承認(rèn)”；D項(xiàng)“通道，入口”。 22In 1983, he gained admission to the Beijing School of Art.admission n. _答案：（機(jī)構(gòu)、組織等的）準(zhǔn)許加入，進(jìn)入權(quán)；承認(rèn)；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)【搭配】gain admission to _ make an admission _ 答案：獲得進(jìn)入的資格；承認(rèn)例句：She has the

53、 qualification for admission to the college.He made an admission that he had used threatening behavior.【拓展】admit vt. _ admit sb. to/into _ admit (to sb.) sth. _admit (to sb.) doing/having done_admit (to sb.) that從句 admit sb./sth. to be. _ 答案：承認(rèn)；允許進(jìn)入；允許某人進(jìn)入；（向某人）承認(rèn)某事/做過；承認(rèn)某人/某事例句：We have to admit tha

54、t hes a highly competent man.I admitted breaking the window.No one but ticket-holders was admitted into the theater.【典例講解】Most parks in our city are free.They dont charge money for _.A.agreement B.admission C.allowance D.permission答案：B解析：agreement協(xié)議；admission入場(chǎng)費(fèi)；allowance零錢；permission允許。 23Unfortuna

55、tely, Although Van Gogh committed his whole being to painting, he received little reward for his mit v. _答案：全身心投入，犯罪，承諾，保證【搭配】commit a crime _ commit suicide _commit sb. to ( doing) sth. _ commit oneself (on) _答案：犯罪；自殺；保證某人（做）某事；表達(dá)個(gè)人的意見例句：The novelist makes his heroine commit suicide at the end of t

56、he book.I asked her what she thought, but she refused to commit herself.The contract commits him to playing for the team for the next three years.【拓展】commitment n. _ make a commitment to sb. _答案：托付，交托，委任，承諾，保證，承擔(dān)的義務(wù)；對(duì)某人作出承諾例句：I felt I did not have to make such a commitment to them.【典例講解】完成句子1. 我的代理人

57、已保證我出場(chǎng)。My agent has already _ an appearance.答案：committed me to2. 在這個(gè)階段你不必承諾什么。You dont have to _ at this stage.答案：commit yourself 24Nowadays, if a film wins an award at Sundance, there is a good chance it will become famous! There is a good chance that為一固定句式，意為_或_，同義句式有：_，chance意為_，that引導(dǎo)_?！就卣埂颗cTher

58、e is a good chance that類似的句式有：There is a (no) possibility of sth./doing sth._There is a (no) possibility that_There is (no) need (for sb.) to do sth._There is no sense in doing sth./There is no point in doing sth._There is no doubt that_【典例講解】1.There is a chance that I will see him these days._2.The

59、re is every chance that he will succeed._3.There is no doubt that China will become one of the strongest countries in the world._1.There is no need for us to panic now._5.There is a good chance that Chinese director Jia Zhangkes film “A touch of Sin” will win an award at the Cannes Film Festival._答案

60、：有的可能性，某事可能發(fā)生，可能性，同位語從句某事/做某事（沒）有可能性；（沒）有的可能；（某人）（沒）有必要做某事；做某事沒意義；毫無疑問1.這幾天我有可能見到他。 2.他成功的希望很大。 3.毫無疑問，中國將成為世界上最強(qiáng)大的國家之一。4.目前我們沒必要驚慌。 5.中國導(dǎo)演賈樟柯電影天注定(A Touch Of Sin )很有可能在戛納電影節(jié)上獲獎(jiǎng)。批注：“很有可能”的表達(dá)方式常見的還有Chances are that/It is likely/ probable that/There is a probability that 25It was then that Robert Redf