2022-2023學年福建省福州市融城中學高一英語期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年福建省福州市融城中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The little boy_for the apples on the tree，but of course he was not tall enough.Ahanded out Bwent outCreached out Dbrought out參考答案：C此處表示“伸手夠”，故選reach out。hand out分發(fā)；go out出去；bring out顯現出，出版。2. The physics teacher said the earth_ around the sun. A. is moving B.

2、 moved C. had moved D. moves 參考答案：D3. I have always regretted _ harder at school.A. not to study B. to not studyC. having not studiedD. not having studied參考答案：D4. If there _ no water or air on the earth, all living things would die.A. is B. were C. are D. will be參考答案：B5. He was crossing the street w

3、hen a car was driving fast towards him and he narrowly escaped _.A. killing B. being killed C. be killed D. kill參考答案：B6. She has been working hard day and night, which of course, _ her pale face.A. accounts for B. stands for C. goes for D. answers for參考答案：A7. Im afraid I you with a great many questi

4、ons. Thank you a lot, sir.A. have bothered B. appreciatedC. have contacted D. impressed參考答案：A考查動詞時態(tài)。A. have bothered麻煩；B. appreciated欣賞，感激；C. have contacted交往，接觸；D. impressed銘記。句意：恐怕我已經麻煩了你許多問題，非常感謝您。此處指已經問了許多問題，動作已經完成用現在完成時，故選A.8. To keep _ with the rapid changes of society, the old man keeps the h

5、abit of reading newspapers every day.A. terms B. pace C. progress D. touch參考答案：B9. The driver started to speed up to _for the hour he had lost in the traffic jam.A. keep up B. take up C. catch up D. make up參考答案：D10. When you come here for your holiday next time, dont go to _ hotel; I can find you _

6、bed in my flat .Aa; the Bthe ; / Ca ; / Dthe ; a參考答案：D11. Instead of settling down and living a peaceful life, the farmers move from city to city _ work. A. in search of B. in return for C. in honor of D. in praise of 參考答案：A12. _ from the top of the mountain, the scenery was very beautiful.A. Seeing

7、B. SeenC. Having been seen D. I saw參考答案：B13. World Wildlife Fund _ very much the efforts that China has made to protect endangered species from being further endangered.A. enjoys B. prefers C. thanks D. appreciates參考答案：D14. Im afraid that she wont come to help me as she promisedDont worry. Nothing w

8、ill her mind if she has up her mindA.turn, done B.grow, give C.make,changed D.change,made參考答案：D15. The order came the soldiers the small village the next morning.A. that; had to leaveB. that; should leaveC. /; must leaveD. when; should leave參考答案：B【詳解】考查從句連詞和虛擬語氣。句意：士兵們第二天早上離開這個小村子這個命令傳來。第一空為同位語從句，作o

9、rder的同位語，從句中不缺少成分，所以選擇that，order后面的從句中要使用虛擬語氣，即sb should do sth,所以選擇B。16. I looked out of the window and saw many people_.Acome and go Bcoming and goingCto come and go Dcome and gone參考答案：Bsee sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”。17. Orlando, a city in Florida, _ for its main attraction Magic Kingdom. A. whic

10、h is well known B. well known C. is well known D. being well known參考答案：C18. - Do you think the rain will affect the results of the football game?-Well, the players are used to such rainy weather, so it shouldnt make any _ to them. A. difficulty B. difference C. trouble D. good參考答案：B二、 短文改錯19. 短文中共有1

11、0處錯誤，錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號()，并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線( )劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞的下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Yesterday is my best friend Li Mings birthday. When the school was over, I went to the bookshop. I bought a book calling Exploring Space, and had them wra

12、pped for him. Since he had wanted to buy this book for week. I knew that he would be very pleasing with my present. When I got the party, Li Ming said hello to me with a big smile. I noticed that there were much presents on the floor, and I was sure that mine would be her favourite. I gave the prese

13、nt to Li Ming and whispered in his ear, “You will love it.” He could not wait to unwrap it. All of a sudden, the smile on his face disappeared. I looked and I saw some big red words on the cover of the book that said, Caring for Your Baby! I had picked up the wrong book in the shop!參考答案：71.is改為was72

14、.去掉school前面the73.calling改為called74. them改為it75.week改為weeks76.pleasing改為pleased77.got后加to78.much改為many79.and改為but80.favourite前her改為his三、 閱讀理解20. Musa teaches English at Chunmiao Primary School in Wuhan. He had never heard of Chinas idol (偶像) of selflessness before he arrived in the country, but this

15、unusual young man from Nigeria is carrying on the good work of Chinas hero soldier.Musas week begins with a crowded two-hour bus ride for a flag-raising ceremony (儀式) at Chunmiao Primary School with old classrooms for the children of migrant (移民) workers on the outside parts of Wuhan. An hour later,

16、 he steps in front of a room full of expectant (期盼) students, some of whom recently organized a dance exhibition for their foreign teacher.The dance showed the spirit of Lei Feng (1940-1962), a soldier who was idolized (作偶像) across China for his selflessness. It was especially meaningful to Musa bec

17、ause the students call him “foreign Lei Feng”.“I know Lei Feng, he is a good man. Everyone should learn from Lei Feng,” he says.Born to a family of diplomats (外交官) in 1985, he is the second of nine children and the eldest son. Musa was expected to become a diplomat like his father, who worked in Can

18、ada from 2007. In 2008, Musa was picked by Nigerias Ministry of Foreign Affairs to study in China for a masters degree in sociology (社會學碩士學位). With the hope of joining the foreign service, he then went on to study for a doctors degree in international relations at Central China Normal University.71.

19、 The students Musa teaches at Chunmiao Primary School are _. A. native children in Wuhan B. children of workers from outside Wuhan C. children from different foreign countries D. children from poor families 72. Musa is called “Foreign Lei Feng” because _. A. he is doing good deeds as Lei Feng did B. he is teaching English at a primary school C. he is loved and respected by the students D. he helps the studen