2022-2023學(xué)年福建省三明市第三中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年福建省三明市第三中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. - Its so cold! Why are your windows still open? - Oh, they _A. arent closing B. wont close C. wont be closed D. arent closed參考答案：B2. A severe drought to hit several regions in the country in February， at least 3. 7 million people short of water and endangerin

2、g crop yields. A. has continued; having left B. continued; leaving C. continued; and left D. was continuing；to leave參考答案：B 3. -I guess you want to go play tennis.-_. Thats exactly what I was thinking too.A. I didnt get itB. Its up to youC. You never knowD. You read my mind參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：-我猜你想去打

3、網(wǎng)球。-你猜透了我的心思。那就是我正在想著的事情。從回答的后半句可知，聽話人同意說話人的意思。而A（不明白，不認(rèn)同某人的說法）、B（決于你）和C（很難說，不可預(yù)知）都不符合語境?！皔ou read my mind”意為你知我心，符合語境，故選D。4. Mandy was curious to hear_ Peter had to say for himselfAhow Bwhy Cthat Dwhat參考答案：D5. What strengths and _ did you find in her?She is hardworking but is not good at getting al

4、ong with others.A. courts B. weaknesses C. marks D. loads參考答案：Bstrengths and weaknesses“長處和短處”。6. Have you finished reading Jane Eyre? No, I _ my homework all day yesterday A. was doing B. would do C. had done D. do參考答案：A7. John requested that the door to his room open Abe left BleftCis left Dleaves

5、參考答案：A8. Do you intend to sign up for the yoga club? I just cant wait to start.AThat depends. BThats for sure. CNo wonder. DGo ahead.參考答案：B略9. you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problemC. However serious a problem D. What

6、 serious a problem參考答案：C考點(diǎn)：讓步狀語從句解析：根據(jù)句意“無論你有多么嚴(yán)重的問題，你都應(yīng)該鼓起勇氣面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)”，而however表讓步時(shí)其順序應(yīng)是：however + 形容詞 + 主語 + 謂語。however做連接副詞，相當(dāng)于no matter how,后接形容詞或副詞，意為“無論、不管” ，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，其序?yàn)椤癶owever+形容詞、副詞+主語+謂語”。10. The teacher, it clear that he was disappointed with us, left the classroom. A. made B. having madeC. w

7、ho has madeD. making 參考答案：B略11. may be our main purpose in reading,our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction. A.Whoever B.However C.Whichever D.Whatever參考答案：D12. - Shall I go and buy some food for dinner? - No, I have stored a lot in the fridge. That _ be en

8、ough. A. can B. may C. might D. ought to參考答案：D13. It is not always easy for the public to see _ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. what B. whose C. which D. that參考答案：A14. In the Beijing Olympics，Phelps from the US is person of wonder， person who swam into the Olympic history Athe；the Ba；

9、a Ca：the Dthe；a參考答案：B 15. -Oh, must you? Stay longer. Its been such fun having you.-_. Ive got an early start tomorrow morning.A. No problem B. All right C. Thanks anyway D. Never mind參考答案：C二、 填空16. China has always been famous for being a “State of Etiquette (禮儀)”. According to historical documents

10、, as early as 2,600 years ago, this nation has already established a thorough set _41_ dining etiquette.A famous 19th century Russian writer, Anton Chekhov, once invited a Chinese man _42_ (have) a drink in a bar. Chekhov said, “Before drinking from his cup, he held it with his hands and presented t

11、o me and the bar owner and bartenders,_43_ (say) qing (please). This is the custom of China. They are not like us to finish it in one drink,_44_ prefer to drink by taking a small amount at _45_ time. With every sip (一小口), he _46_ (eat) some food. Afterwards, he handed me some Chinese _47_ (coin) to

12、show gratitude. This is a rather interestingly polite nationality. “ This was the most valuable opinion of a Chinese person _48_ was given by a foreigner two centuries ago. Chinese traditional dinner procedures used to be long and dealt _49_ (serious) with; the _50_ (important) the occasion, the mor

13、e complex the procedures were.參考答案：41. of 42. to have 43. saying 44. but 45. a 46. ate 47. coins 48. that 49. seriously 50. more important這是一篇夾敘夾議文章。本文主要講了中國是一個(gè)禮儀之邦，并舉了一個(gè)例子來說明中國的餐桌禮儀?！?1題詳解】考查固定用法。句意：根據(jù)歷史文獻(xiàn)記載，早在2,600年以前，這個(gè)國家已經(jīng)建立了一套周密的餐桌禮儀。a set of一套，該短語是固定短語，所以填of?！?2題詳解】考查固定句型。句意：十九世紀(jì)，一位著名的俄國作家曾經(jīng)邀請(qǐng)

14、一個(gè)中國人去酒吧喝酒。invite sb. to do sth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事，該句型是固定句型，所以填to have?！?3題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。say的邏輯主語是he，它們之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，填saying。【44題詳解】考查連詞。句意：他們不像我們一口喝完，但是更喜歡一次喝一小口。表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以填but?！?5題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：他們不像我們一口喝完，但是更喜歡一次喝一小口。at a time每次，該短語是固定短語，所以填a?！?6題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他喝一口酒，吃一些食物。這里在講述故事，用一般過去時(shí)，所以填ate?！?7題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。

15、句意：后來他遞給我一些中國硬幣，作為感謝。被some修飾，所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，填coins。【48題詳解】考查定語從句。_8_ was given by a foreigner two centuries ago.作定語，修飾the most valuable opinion，所以_8_ was given by a foreigner two centuries ago.是一個(gè)定語從句，the most valuable opinion是先行詞，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指物，先行詞被最高級(jí)修飾，只能用that。【49題詳解】考查副詞。用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語dealt with，所以填seriously

16、?！?0題詳解】考查常用結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：場(chǎng)合越重要，程序越復(fù)雜。the + 比較級(jí)，the + 比較級(jí)，越越，是固定用法，所以填more important。三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Extract 1 A computer A computer is an information processor.It is given information,called data,instructed to do certain things and then show us the results.The data put into

17、the computer is called theinput and the results which come out are the output.Some people say the circle of large standing stones at Stonechenge is a kind of computer.Prehistory people worked out their calendar from the position of the shadows made by the sun shining on the stones. Extract 2 Teach y

18、ourself new subjects and skills at your own pace with a home computer.Use it to help with schoolwork,for self-improvement,even to improve your career skills.Learn touchtyping. Foreign languages or computer programming.A home computer can help children of all ages learn classroom subjects such as spe

19、lling,geography and others.In fact it makes learning fun.So if you want to teach yourself,or help your children teach themselves-get a home computer.It can also help you manage your personal finances(經(jīng)濟(jì)）or help you to work taxes and plan household budgets(預(yù)算）.You can make business a pleasure with a

20、home computer. 56.The writer introduces the words such as input and output in order to_. A.introduce people to computer language B.show computer language is the same as EnglishC.help people some scientific language D.give people some scientific language 57.Why does the writer talk about Stonechenge in Extract 1? A.To give