新視野unit4單詞課件

1、New Words of Unit 4statue n. C 雕像, 塑像 the Statue of Liberty自由女神像liberty n.U自由 (權(quán)) personal liberty 人身自由enlighten vt. 啟發(fā); 指導(dǎo) Eg:The teacher enlightened her as to the purpose of the experiment. 老師給她講了這個實驗的目的。派生詞： enlightening adj.具有啟發(fā)性的 enlightenment n. 啟迪，啟發(fā)； the Enlightenment 啟蒙運動Eg: It will be an e

2、normously enlightening and exciting experience. 這將是一次極有啟發(fā)性、極其令人興奮的體驗。monument n.C 紀(jì)念碑 monumental adj. 重要的，不朽的 monumental achievement 重要的成就independence n.U 獨立; 自主 alliance n.C, U 同盟, 聯(lián)盟 to form / make alliance with sb/sth 與.形成/締結(jié)聯(lián)盟approve 1.vi. (of) 贊成, 贊許 approve of sth/ sb doing sth Eg1: You made a

3、 good decision, and I thoroughly approve of it. 你做了一個很好的決定，我完全贊同。Eg2: I dont approve of people smoking in bed. 我不贊成人們躺在床上吸煙。 2.vt. 批準(zhǔn); 同意Eg: We are waiting for the government to approve this projrct. 我們正在等待政府部門批準(zhǔn)這個項目。dedicate vt.1.為 (建筑物等) 舉行落成儀式Eg1: Seattles first church building was dedicated on M

4、ay 12, 1885. 西雅圖的第一座教堂建筑于1885年5月12日落成。Eg2: A memorial stone was dedicated to those who lost their lives in the war. 為陣亡將士紀(jì)念碑舉行了落成典禮。 2.奉獻 dedicate sth to sb.把.獻給某人Eg: This book is dedicated to my parents. 謹以此書獻給我的父母。 dedicate oneself to sth/doing sth獻身于；致力于Eg: She dedicated herself to her work. 她獻身于

5、自己的工作。Eg: He dedicated his life to helping the poor. 他畢生致力于幫助窮人。bay n.C 灣; 海灣; 港灣 New York Bay 紐約灣co-founder n.C 聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人 co together withEg:co-author 合著者 co-pilot 合作駕駛者 co-exist 共存 co-habitation 共同居住 co-operate 合作three-dimensional （3-D）a.三維的version n.1. C 版本 the film version of Romeo and Juliet 羅密歐與朱麗

6、葉的電影版 2. C 敘述; 說法Eg: The two drivers gave different versions of the accident. 兩個司機對事故的說法不同。universal a.1. 全體的; 普遍的Eg: There was universal agreement as to who should become chairman. 誰該當(dāng)主席，大家的意見是一致的。 2. 通用的; 萬能的 a universal drive program 萬能驅(qū)動程序 universally ad.普遍地; 無一例外地 a universally accepted point o

7、f view 普遍接受的觀點planet n.1. (the ) 地球 2. C 行星fame n.U 名聲; 名望 rise to fame 成名Eg: Henry rose to fame on his own. 亨利依靠自己成名。interpretation n.C, U 闡釋; 說明 v. interpret 解釋solemn a.莊嚴的; 肅穆的; 嚴肅的 a solemn statement 莊嚴的聲明 make a solemn promise 做出鄭重的承諾 put on a solemn face 板起面孔medieval a.中世紀(jì)的 medieval artist 中世紀(jì)

8、的藝術(shù)家grave a.1. 嚴肅的 Eg: He looked very grave as he entered the room. 他進屋時表情非常嚴肅。 2. 嚴重的; 擔(dān)憂的Eg: The consequences will be very grave if nothing is done. 如果不采取任何措施后果將會非常嚴重的。dentist n.C 牙科醫(yī)生alongside prep.1.在旁邊Eg: A car pulled up alongside us. 一輛車在我們旁邊停了下來。 2. 和一起Eg: Traditional beliefs still flourish a

9、longside a modern urban lifestyle. 現(xiàn)代城市生活方式盛行的同時，傳統(tǒng)信念仍然大行 其道。portrait n.C 肖像; 畫像buffalo n.C 野牛nickel n.C (美國或加拿大的) 五分鎳幣tragedy n.1. C, U 悲劇; 不幸Eg:Their holiday ended in tragedy when their hotel caught fire. 他們住的旅館著了火, 他們的假日就以不幸而告終。 2. C 悲劇作品 Shakespeares tragedies 莎士比亞的悲劇作品settlement n.1. U 移民; 拓居 2

10、. C, U 決定; 協(xié)議frontier n.1. (the ) 邊遠地區(qū) 2. (s) 前沿; 尖端destruction n.U 破壞; 毀壞herd n.C 牧群 a herd of cows/ deer/elephants 一群牛/鹿/象decoration n.1. C 裝飾品Eg:Decorations are hanging up everywhere in the city on Spring Festival. 春節(jié)期間城里到處張燈結(jié)彩。 2. U 裝飾; 裝飾藝術(shù)Eg:A home does not consist in the quality of its archit

11、ecture and decoration. 家之所以為家并不在于住所的設(shè)計與修飾。decorate(vt. ) sth with sth 用.裝飾，裝潢 Eg: They decorated the room with flowers and balloons. 他們用花和氣球裝飾了房間。horn n.1. C (牛、羊等的) 角 2. 喇叭; 號角liberate vt.解放; 釋放Eg：One of our task is to liberate people from poverty. 我們的任務(wù)之一就是把人民從貧困中解放出來。colony n.C 殖民地 meat-packing n

12、. U 肉類加工reputation n.C, U 名聲; 名望to earn/ establish /build a reputation 贏得/確立/樹立名譽to have a good/ bad reputation 有好/壞名聲evolve vi.演變; 發(fā)展Eg: Language is constantly evolving. 語言在不斷演變。evolve from. 從.發(fā)展而來Eg: Great historical achievements often evolve from simple concepts. 歷史上的壯舉，往往是從樸素的概念演變過來的。evolve into 演變成，進化成Eg:The company has evolved into a major chemical manufacturer. 這家公司已逐步發(fā)展成一個主要的化工廠。recruit v.1. 招募