階段評估·模擬考場六 完整版課件

1、（六）選修 6 （120 minutes 150 marks ）Part Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks) Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. 21. _ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer playe

2、rs may one day grow into the international stars. 2011長沙模擬A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given 【解析】選D?？疾榉侵^語動詞。句意為：如果給予正確的訓(xùn)練，這些青少年足球運(yùn)動員或許有一天會成為國際明星。give的邏輯主語是these teenage soccer players，它們之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞作條件狀語，故選D。22. The global warming is more and more serious, for which human beings _ . 201

3、1重慶模擬A. are blaming B. are to blame C. are going to blame D. are to be blamed【解析】選B。句意：全球變暖越來越嚴(yán)重，人類應(yīng)為此負(fù)責(zé)任。be to blame for“對應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任”，固定短語，不定式不用被動形式。23. We really enjoyed ourselves at the party. Thanks again, Mr. and Mrs. White. _ . Just drop in whenever you feel like it. A. With pleasure B. Our great ho

4、nourC. Nice having you here D. Nice you are here【解析】選C。With pleasure. 表示樂意去幫助對方，用于對方表示請求時；Our great honour. 用于自己受邀演講、進(jìn)餐等時；Nice having you here. 是主人在道別時的用語。24. She can have a good rest _ she has finished the task ahead of time. A. so that B. even thoughC. as if D. now that【解析】選D。句意：由于她提前完成了任務(wù)，她可以好好休息

5、了。now that意思為“既然，由于”，符合本語境的邏輯關(guān)系。so that結(jié)果是，目的是；even though即使；as if好像。25. You cant imagine a quiet boy like him _ make so much noise in class. A. should B. could C. would D. might【解析】選A?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。句意為：你不能想像像他那樣的一個安靜的男孩子竟然在班里制造了這么多的噪音。should表驚訝，意為“竟然”。26. Did you enjoy yourself at the party? Yes. Ive neve

6、r been to _ one before. A. a more excited B. the more excitedC. a more exciting D. the more exciting【解析】選C。考查形容詞的比較級。句意為：晚會上你玩得痛快嗎？是的。我以前從沒有去過這么令人激動的晚會。比較級和否定詞連用常表示最高級含義。27. _ the burglar from the second floor when the house owner found him stealing last night. 2011婁底模擬A. Down jumping B. Down jumped

7、 C. Jumping down D. Jumped down 【解析】選B。考查倒裝句。句意為：當(dāng)昨天晚上房子主人發(fā)現(xiàn)竊賊偷東西的時候，竊賊從二樓上跳了下來。表方位的副詞或介詞短語置于句首時，該句應(yīng)用全部倒裝，故選B。28. He hurried to the booking office only _ that all the tickets had been sold out. A. to tell B. toldC. telling D. to be told【解析】選D。考查不定式作狀語。句意為：他匆匆趕到售票處，結(jié)果被告知所有的票都賣完了。only to do sth. “表示出乎

8、意料的結(jié)果”。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該使用不定式的被動結(jié)構(gòu)。29. Ive heard that the wood tower was built more than 1, 000 years ago, so I think it is worthy _ . 2011常州模擬A. visiting B. to visitC. being visited D. to be visited【解析】選D?？疾閣orthy的用法區(qū)別。句意為：我聽說木塔是在1 000多年前建的，因此我認(rèn)為值得參觀。be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done“值得做某事”。30. I

9、 wish that he _ those words which hurt the child. A. havent said B. didnt sayC. hadnt said D. doesnt say【解析】選C?？疾樘摂M語氣。從后半句的hurt可知是對過去動作的虛擬，應(yīng)用had done形式，故選C。 【舉一反三】I wish it _ rain tomorrow. A. will not B. didntC. doesnt D. wouldnt【解析】選D?？疾樘摂M語氣。wish后從句動作表對將來的虛擬，用would/could/might+動詞原形。 【方法技巧】wish后跟從句

10、的虛擬形式小結(jié) I wish I were as happy as you. 我希望像你一樣快樂。I wish I hadnt done that. 我希望我沒那樣做。I wish I could forget what happened as time goes by. 我希望隨著時間的流逝，我會忘記所發(fā)生的事。31. The book was written in 1946，_ the education system has witnessed great changes. A. when B. during which C. since then D. since when【解析】選D

11、?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。句意為：這本書寫于1946年，從那以來教育體制發(fā)生了巨大的變化。since when引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞1946。32. The last few months _ many natural disasters in China, from drought to earthquake, debris flow（泥石流）and flood. A. saw B. see C. are seeing D. have seen【解析】選D。考查時態(tài)。句意為：在過去的幾個月里，中國發(fā)生了許多自然災(zāi)害，從旱災(zāi)到地震、泥石流再到洪災(zāi)。和the last few months連用，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在

12、完成時。33. The past year has been successful and, _ ahead, we expect to do even better in the coming months. 2011邵陽模擬A. look B. looking C. to look D. looked【解析】選B。考查非謂語動詞。句意為：過去的一年是成功的，展望未來，我們希望在未來的幾個月里做得更好。look和邏輯主語之間是主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故選B。34. The Guinness company hired two Englishmen to write _ later be

13、came the Guinness Book of World Records. A. that B. which C. what D. then【解析】選C。考查名詞性從句。what引導(dǎo)的從句作write的賓語；what在從句中作became的主語。35. Why, Simon! Someone seems to have called you over there. Yes? I _ that. A. didnt realize B. havent realizedC. am not realizing D. dont realize【解析】選A?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。此處表示“我”剛才沒有注意到

14、，所以使用一般過去時。Section B (18 marks) Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. A major part of your life concerns your relationships with other people. Achievements in yo

15、ur social interactions can contribute to leading a successful life. Factors involved in having 36 relationships are that you should have respect for other people, seek to have everyone win, and enjoy others today. Every one deserves some 37 . Dont stereotype or categorize others, such that you 38 sh

16、ow disrespect. If you dont have respect for others, your attitude shows throughout your relationships with them. How can you get along with a person if you secretly think little of him or her? Disrespect can harm business dealings, 39 personal relationships. Always think well of a person, even if yo

17、u disagree or dislike things he or she does. Youll find people rise to your 40 of them. And remember the Bible says, “God created man in his own image. ” In any dealings with another person, you should seek a 41 in which you both win something, which is called a “win-win” situation, where you both 4

18、2 a mutually beneficial transaction(交易). Never try to beat the other person into the ground and win everything. You wont do business again and will have few 43 with that attitude. The Golden Rule 44 you should “Do unto others, as you would have them do unto you. ” When dealing with other people, you

19、 should allow them also to 45 . Live for today and enjoy the people around you while you can. Dont be waiting for someone else in the future. Like the old song says, “If you cant be with the one you love, then love the one you are with. ” Dont pull the 46 into the present or live a life depending on

20、 an unrealistic future. Some people are 47 looking for something or someone better, which may not happen and seems ridiculous. In short, you should show respect for other people, agree to have everyone win, and enjoy others today. 36. A. personal B. socialC. satisfying D. casual 【解析】選C。根據(jù)后面描述的這些因素可知

21、這些是構(gòu)成令人滿意的(satisfying) 關(guān)系的因素。37. A. respect B. sympathyC. responsibility D. happiness 【解析】選A。每個人都應(yīng)得到尊重。下句中的disrespect為提示詞。38. A. recently B. hardlyC. automatically D. properly【解析】選C。不要用僵化的觀點看人或把別人定性，這樣你會自動地表現(xiàn)出不尊重。39. A. as well as B. as far asC. rather than D. other than【解析】選A。無禮可能影響談生意以及(as well as

22、)人際關(guān)系。40. A. civilizations B. explanationsC. suggestions D. expectations【解析】選D。你會發(fā)現(xiàn)人們變得符合你對他們的期望(expectations)了。41. A. distance B. solutionC. direction D. process【解析】選B。在與別人相處過程中，你應(yīng)該尋求一個解決辦法(solution)，以讓你們雙贏。42. A. expand B. apply C. end D. reach【解析】選D。在雙贏的情況下，你們都會達(dá)到(reach)雙方互利的一種交易。43. A. incomes B

23、. mistakesC. friends D. enemies【解析】選C。你如果抱著把對手打得慘敗的態(tài)度，那么你的生意將很慘淡，你也將沒有朋友(friends)。44. A. states B. ensuresC. observes D. follows【解析】選A。金科玉律闡明(states)：對待別人就像你希望別人對待你一樣。45. A. do B. win C. try D. live【解析】選B。上一段的 a “win-win” situation給出了提示。46. A. experience B. futureC. regret D. past【解析】選D。別把過去的事(past)

24、扯進(jìn)現(xiàn)在，也不要過著一種依靠不切實際的將來的生活。47. A. never B. always C. seldom D. ever【解析】選B。有些人總是(always)尋找更好的東西或人，這可能不會發(fā)生并且這很荒唐。Section C (12 marks) Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context. As everyone knows, France is famous for its delicious food.

25、But besides this, the French spend 48 time sleeping and eating than anyone else among the worlds wealthy nations. The average French person sleeps almost nine hours every night, more than an hour 49 than the average Japanese and South Korean 50 their habit of siesta(午睡), Spaniards rank only third 51

26、 the poll after Americans, who sleep more than 8. 5 hours. And 52 more and more French people grab a bite at fast-food chains these days, they still spend more than 53 hours a day eating. That means their meals are twice as long as 54 of the average Mexican, who dedicates just over an hour a day to

27、food, the OECDs “Society at a glance” report on work, health and leisure in Asia, Europe and North and South America found. The survey shows that the split(分別) 55 work and leisure time within certain countries is striking. “Italian men have nearly 80 minutes a day of leisure more than women. Much of

28、 the additional work of Italian women is apparently spent cleaning the house, ” the OECD said in a statement. 48. 【解析】應(yīng)填more。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞than，此處意為：用了更多的時間睡覺和吃。故填more。49. 【解析】應(yīng)填longer。此處判斷的關(guān)鍵詞還是than，意為：法國人平均每天晚上睡9個小時，比日本人和韓國人平均多睡了一個多小時。50. 【解析】應(yīng)填despite。此處意為：盡管日本人和韓國人有午休的習(xí)慣，但是法國人平均每天還是多睡了一個小時。despite作介詞，意為盡

29、管，后面不跟句子。故填despite。51. 【解析】應(yīng)填in。此處意為：西班牙人在睡眠調(diào)查表中只是排名第三，在法國和美國之后。in the poll意為：在調(diào)查表中。52. 【解析】應(yīng)填while/though/although。此處是一個讓步狀語從句，意為：盡管最近越來越多的法國人吃快餐連鎖店的東西，但他們每天仍然要花時間吃飯。53. 【解析】應(yīng)填two。此處根據(jù)下文可知墨西哥人吃飯要花一個小時，而法國人要花比墨西哥人多兩倍的時間吃一頓飯。故可推知法國人每頓飯要吃兩個多小時。54. 【解析】應(yīng)填those。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的對稱性，應(yīng)該是meals與meals進(jìn)行比較。故填those指代mea

30、ls。55. 【解析】應(yīng)填between。此處考查短語：between A and B。Part Reading Comprehension (30 marks) Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best accordi

31、ng to the information given in the passage. (A) A couple from Minneapolis decided to go to Florida for a long weekend to warm themselves up during one particularly icy cold winter. They planned to stay at the very same hotel where they spent their honeymoon 20 years ago. They both had jobs, so it wa

32、s decided that her husband would fly to Florida on a Thursday, and his wife would follow him the next day. Upon arriving as planned, the husband checkedinto the hotel. There he decided to open his laptop(筆記本電腦) and send his wife an e-mail back in Minneapolis. However, he accidentally left off one le

33、tter in her address and sent the e-mail without noticing his error. In the meantime: In Houston, a woman had just returned from her husbands burial. He was a minister of many years who had been “called home to glory” following a heart attack. The woman checked her e-mail, expecting message from fami

34、ly and friends. Upon reading the first message, she fainted(昏厥)and fell to the floor. Her son rushed into the room, found his mother on the floor and saw the computer screen which read: To: My Loving Wife From: Your Departed Husband Subject: I ve arrived! Ive just arrived and have been checked in. I

35、 see that everything has been prepared for your arrival tomorrow. Looking forward to seeing you then. Hope your journey is as uneventful(平靜)as mine was. P. S. Sure is hot down here. 本篇為黑色幽默故事。一對夫婦要到佛羅里達(dá)度假，丈夫卻在到達(dá)之后將發(fā)給自己妻子的電子郵件發(fā)給了休斯頓一位丈夫剛剛離世的女性的電腦中，而其內(nèi)容也更讓她感到恐懼。56Why did the couple decide to go to Flo

36、rida for weekend? A. To visit their family and friends. B. To escape from the cold winter. C. To escape from their busy work. D. To attend a friends funeral. 【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)考查題。從文章第一段中的go to Florida for a long weekend to warm themselves up during one particularly icy cold winter. 可知，這對生活在明尼阿波利斯的夫婦要到佛羅里達(dá)去躲

37、避寒冬。57What mistake did the husband make after checking into the hotel? A. He checked into a wrong hotel. B. He forgot to bring the laptop. C. He misspelled his wifes address. D. He forgot to mail his letter. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)考查題。從文章第一段的he accidentally left off one letter in her address and sent the e-mail w

38、ithout noticing his error可知答案。58The expression “called home to glory” probably suggests that the man had _ . A. gone back to his hometownB. called his family to say helloC. been awarded an honorD. died and gone to heaven【解析】選D。詞義猜測題。從文章第二段的her husbands burial及following a heart attack可以判斷，休斯頓的這位女性的丈夫

39、已經(jīng)去世了，故called home to glory即意為“去世，死亡”。 59How did the woman probably feel after reading the e-mail? A. Pleased B. Inspired. C. Frightened. D. Moved. 【解析】選C。丈夫已經(jīng)死了，卻在他去世后收到這樣的電子郵件，這位女士自然非常害怕，fainted and fell to the floor也說明了這種情況。 60Which of the following is TRUE about the woman in Houston? A. Her husb

40、and died of a heart attack. B. She hates chatting with her friends by e-mail. C. She got married in Florida 20 years ago. D. She would go to Florida for his husband. 【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章中的He was a minister of many years who had been “called home to glory” following a heart attack可知答案。 （B） These days eve

41、rything seems more expensive. We can easily cut certain expenses from our budgets, but food is not one of them. We have to eat, but there are some ways to cut our grocery bill and save money. Youve probably heard this before but never go shopping on an empty stomach. When you are hungry nearly every

42、thing looks good and you are much more likely to fill up your cart on items that are unnecessary. If you shop after eating, you will be less likely to add that costly junk food and snacks to your grocery purchases. Make a list before going to the store and stick to it. As you find something on sale

43、you need, add it to your list. Making a list also helps you to plan your meals. This can save your money because you will only buy what you need for the current weeks meals and will avoid waste. The more unprocessed the food is, the less it will likely cost. Prepackaged food is convenient, but you w

44、ill pay for that convenience. Besides, it is much less healthy than the food you prepare yourself. Often bulk(大量)items cost less than individually packed ones, but be sure to compare the per unit price since this is not always true. Local markets can often save your money on fruit and vegetables. Lo

45、cal farmers prefer to sell their wares directly to consumers rather than a grocery store. They pass the savings on to you and everyone wins. Also avoid buying produce that is out of season for your area. Cut fast food totally out of your budget. Try to buy common items whenever possible. For most th

46、ings, they are the exact same product. Dont forget to check the Internet for information. There are thousands of sites that can save you several hundreds of dollars over the course of the year. As with many things, saving money on your grocery bill is a matter of planning. 時下物價上漲，支出增加，消費者如何才能在購物時節(jié)省開

47、支呢？本篇介紹幾種購物省錢的方法。 61. In Paragraph 2, the author advises people _ . A. not to buy anything that looks niceB. not to fill up their cart on expensive items C. to buy only necessary thingsD. to eat something before going shopping【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段If you shop after eating. . . to your grocery purchases.

48、 可知答案。62. Whats the purpose of making a list before going shopping? A. To avoid buying something on sale. B. To list some items of reasonable price. C. To make sure you buy things you really need. D. To avoid forgetting to buy necessary things. 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的This can save you money. . . and wi

49、ll avoid waste. 可作出判斷。63. What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. People are not advised to buy unprocessed food. B. Prepackaged food often costs more than other food. C. Bulk items always cost less than individually packed ones. D. Processed food is healthier than unprocessed food. 【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段

50、中的Prepackaged food is convenient, but you will pay for that convenience. 可知，預(yù)包裝的食品要比較昂貴些。64. The reason why you are advised to shop in local markets is that _ . A. local farmers hate to bargain B. the items there can be cheaperC. everyone wins as the markets pass on the savings D. there is a lot of

51、out-of-season produce【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的的Local markets can often save you money on fruit and vegetables. 可知。65. Which of the following groups of people may be most interested in this passage? A. Housewives B. StudentsC. Shopkeepers D. Lawyers【解析】選A。推理判斷題。本文介紹一些選購食品時節(jié)約開支的方式，這正是家庭主婦所需要的，故本題選A。（C） BEIJ

52、ING, Sep. 10 (Xinhuanet)The extra-large model baby in the Spain Pavilion（館） was “conceived”（構(gòu)思）by a Spanish filmmaker, Shi Yingying reports. Visitors admiring the 6. 5-meter-high giant baby, Miguelin, in the Spain Pavilion may be surprised to realize that it was not the concept of a famous designer

53、or a group of groundbreaking engineers. It came from one filmmakers interpretation of the meaning of “Better City, Better Life”. Spanish director Isabel Coixet developed the idea after being asked to contribute to Expo 2010 Shanghai. “They asked me to do something to tell the Chinese audience about

54、Spain in the future and the first thing jumping to my mind was a baby, ” said Coixet. “If we really fight to have better cars, better cities and better lives, its for themfor our children. ” Despite her Spanish heritage, Coixet doesnt focus on making Spanish films or using Spain as the setting. Fans

55、 of her various award-winning films, including My Life Without Me, The Secret Life of Words and Elegy, may not even be aware of Coixets Spanish background. “The borders between countries are just illusion（假象）, ” said Coixet. “Some directors feel really comfortable telling stories that belong to thei

56、r territory. ” But Coixet feels the opposite: “Im more comfortable outside my country. It gives me a strange freedom. ” One of her favorite things about being a director is the freedom. “The thing is that the world is wide and this freedom lets you make films everywhere, ” she said. Coixets curiosit

57、y took her latest exploration and movie work to Japan. In the movie Map of the Sound of Tokyo, the Catalan actor Sergi Lopez is the owner of a wine shop in Tokyo, and Japanese actress Rinko Kikuchi is a young woman who works both as a fishmonger and as a hired killer. The clash（沖突）of the two peoples

58、 very different worlds and the tango-like relationship they develop is just one representation of what Coixet is able to produce by mixing cultures. While she doesnt know if she will shoot a film in Shanghai, two things have caught her attention: Shanghainese women and crickets（蟋蟀）. After just arriv

59、ing in the city, she was surprised by the mix of old Chinese culture in a booming metropolis. “Behind the skyscrapers, there is a flower and bird market with heaps of crickets and birdcages in, ” she said. “Im totally amazed with the city. ” 西班牙導(dǎo)演伊莎貝爾科賽特為西班牙世博館設(shè)計了一個獨特的富有想像力的碩大無比的嬰兒，其設(shè)計理念是“孩子就是我們的未來”

60、，她的這一創(chuàng)作靈感來源于她多年積累的跨文化電影制作的切身體驗。 66The huge baby represents the idea that _ . A. our children are the new generation full of imaginationB. our children will develop the friendship between China and SpainC. our children are our futureD. our children will understand the meaning of “Better City, Better