小學(xué)英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式表格

1、小學(xué)教育英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式表格典范典范小學(xué)教育英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式表格典范典范小學(xué)教育英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式表格典范典范小學(xué)英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式表序號(hào)漢語(yǔ)原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞ABC形式1喝drinkdrankdrunk2搖鈴，打電話ringrangrung3唱歌singsangsung4游泳swimswamswum5開(kāi)始beginbeganbegun6落下fallfellfallen7生長(zhǎng)growgrewgrown8知道knowknewknown9放飛flyflewflown10吹動(dòng)，演奏blowblewblown11拿，取taketooktaken12犯錯(cuò)誤mistakemistookmistaken13駕駛driv

2、edrovedriven14寫(xiě)writewrotewritten15上升riseroserisen16騎rideroderidden17說(shuō)speakspokespoken18打破breakbrokebroken1/1519醒wakewokewoken20忘記forgetforgotforgotten21選擇choosechosechosen22吃eatateeaten23給givegavegiven24看見(jiàn)seesawseen25做dodiddone26畫(huà)drawdrewdrawn27躺lielaylain28出示showshowedshown29去gowentgone30穿wearworew

3、orn31是am,iswasbeen32是arewerebeenAAC形式1打，敲beatbeatbeatenABA形式1來(lái)comecamecome2成為becomebecamebecome3跑runranrunABB形式2/151來(lái)bringbroughtbrought打架,打仗fightfoughtfought想thinkthoughtthought2buyboughtbought3教teachtaughttaught4捉住catchcaughtcaught5sellsoldsold6告telltoldtold7saysaidsaid8付款paypaidpaid9派遺sendsentsen

4、t10把.借lendlentlent11花spendspentspent12建buildbuiltbuilt13burnburntburnt14學(xué)learnlearnt/learnedlearnt/learned15意思meanmeantmeant16感feelfeltfelt17smellsmeltsmelt18睡sleepsleptslept19地sweepsweptswept3/1520保持keepkeptkept21扔掉loselostlost22獲取getgotgot23做sitsatsat24挖digdugdug25獲勝winwonwon26碰到meetmetmet27有haveh

5、adhad28制作makemademade29握住,舉行holdheldheld30站standstoodstood31理解understandunderstoodunderstood32聽(tīng)寫(xiě)hearheardheard33發(fā)現(xiàn)findfoundfound34工作workworkedworked35呆在staystayedstayed36發(fā)生happenhappenedhappened37喜歡likelikedliked38打擾troubletroubledtroubled39希望hopehopedhoped40學(xué)習(xí)studystudiedstudied4/1541運(yùn)送carrycarried

6、carried42試trytriedtried43哭crycriedcried44擔(dān)憂worryworriedworried45停止stopstoppedstopped46掉落dropdroppeddropped47喜歡preferpreferredpreferred48旅行traveltraveledtraveled49使用useusedused50住livelivedlived51急促hurryhurriedhurried52能cancould53可以maymight54必定mustmust55將shallshould56將willwould57掛,掉著hanghunghunghanged

7、hanged58照耀,發(fā)光shineshoneshoneAAA形式1讓letletlet5/15開(kāi)銷(xiāo),值costcostcost放putputput讀readreadread切割cutcutcut擊中hithithit傷害hurthurthurt小學(xué)英語(yǔ)全部過(guò)去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞A.原型，過(guò)去式，和過(guò)去分詞圓滿不一樣樣drink-drank-drunkring-rang-rungswim-swam-swumsing-sang-sungsink-sank-sunkblow-blew-blowngrow-grew-grownknow-knew-knownfly-flew-fl

8、owntake-took-takenshake-shook-shakendrive-drove-drivenwrite-wrote-writtenrise-rose-risenride-rode-riddenspeak-spoke-spokensteal-stole-stolenbreak-broke-brokenwake-woke-wokenfreeze-froze-frozenforget-forgot-forgottenchoose-chose-chosendraw-drew-drawneat-ate-eaten6/15fall-fell-fallengive-gave-givenhid

9、e-hid-hiddensee-saw-seendo-did-doneB.過(guò)去式與過(guò)去分詞圓滿相同bright-brought-broughtthink-thought-thoughtfight-fought-foughtbuy-bought-boughtcatch-caught-caughtsell-sold-soldtell-told-toldsay-said-saidpay-paid-paidsend-sent-sentlend-lent-lentspend-spent-spentburn-burnt-burntlearn-learnt-learntmean-meant-meantfee

10、l-felt-feltsmell-smelt-smeltsleep-slept-sleptsweep-slept-sleptleave-left-leftbuild-built-builtlose-lost-lostget-got-gotmeet-met-metsit-sat-satshoot-shot-shotlead-led-ledspit-spat-spathave-had-hadhold-held-heldmake-made-madestand-stood-stoodhear-heard-heardfind-found-founddig-dug-dugshine-shone-shone

11、understand-understood-understoodwin-won-wonC.原型與過(guò)去分詞相同come-came-comerun-ran-runbecome-became-becomeD原.形與過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞圓滿相同cast-cast-castcut-cut-cutput-put-putlet-let-let7/15set-set-sethit-hit-hitshut-shut-shuthang-hung-hung吊，掛lie-lied-lied謊言lie-lay-lain躺下，位于，平放hanged-hanged處絞刑lay-laid-laid置放。動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式be(amis)

12、wasarewerecomecamegowentdo(does)didflyflewdrawdrewmakemadesingsanghave(has)hadeatatedrinkdrankputputletletreadreadcan8/15seemeetgetforgettakecanmayshallwillknowbeginbendbuildspendmeanlearnbuythinkteachcatchsleep9/15sweepkeepspeakridefeelleavegiverunringsitswimcouldsawmetgotforgottookcouldmightshould

13、wouldknew10/15beganbentbuiltspentmeantlearntlearnedboughtthoughttaughtcaughtsleptsweptkeptspokerodefeltleftgaveranrangsat11/15swamsaysaidstandstoodtelltoldthrowthrewwinwonwritewrote不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成1把動(dòng)詞原形中的i改為a，變成過(guò)去式。如：beginbegan，drinkdrank，givegave，ringrang，singsang，sitsat，swimswam2把重讀開(kāi)音節(jié)中的i改為o，變成過(guò)去式。如：

14、drivedrove，riderode，writewrote3改動(dòng)詞原形中的awow為ew，變成過(guò)去式。如：drawdrew，growgrew，knowknew，throwthrew（動(dòng)詞show除外，showshowed）4動(dòng)詞原形中的e改為o，變成過(guò)去式。如：getgot，forgetforgot5動(dòng)詞原形中的ee改為e，變成過(guò)去式。如：feedfed，meetmet6動(dòng)詞原形中的eep改為ept，變成過(guò)去式。如：keepkept，sleepslept，sweepswept12/157動(dòng)詞原形中的eak改為oke，變成過(guò)去式。如：breakbroke，speakspoke8動(dòng)詞原形中的el

15、l改為old，變成過(guò)去式。如：sellsold，telltold9動(dòng)詞原形中的an改為oo，變成過(guò)去式。如：standstood，understandunderstood10以ought和aught結(jié)尾，且讀音是:t的過(guò)去式。如：bringbrought，buybought，thinkthought，catchcaught，teachtaught11以ould結(jié)尾且讀音為ud的神情動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。如：cancould，shallshould，willwould12把動(dòng)詞原形中的o改為a，變成過(guò)去式。如：comecame，becomebecame13在動(dòng)詞原形后加d或t變成過(guò)去式，并且發(fā)生音變。如：

16、hearhiheardh:d，sayseisaidsed，meanmi:nmeantment14動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式與動(dòng)詞原形相同。如：letlet，mustmust，putput，readreadred15不切合上述規(guī)律的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。如：am，iswas，arewere，buildbuilt，dodid，eatate，fallfell，feelfelt，findfound，flyflew，gowent，havehashad，holdheld，leaveleft，makemade，maymight，runran，seesaw，taketook不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞巧記方法13/15動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)

17、去分詞是初中英語(yǔ)授課中的重點(diǎn)，而有些動(dòng)詞的不規(guī)則變化是這些重點(diǎn)中的難點(diǎn)，但這些不規(guī)則變化也不是毫無(wú)規(guī)律可循的?，F(xiàn)將初中英語(yǔ)中一些常用的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞變化介紹以下。一、原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞的詞形和讀音都相同的單詞，結(jié)尾字母一般是t或d。如：cut-cut-cut,hit-hit-hit,put-put-put,cost-cost-cost,let-let-let,shut-shut-shut,set-set-set,hurt-hurt-hurt,spread-spread-spread特別：動(dòng)詞read的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞誠(chéng)然詞形與原形一致，read-read-read，但發(fā)音分別是ri:d-red

18、-red。二、有些動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞與原形是相同的。如：come-came-come,become-became-become,run-ran-run,overcome-overcame-overcome三、有些動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞相同。如：1.把單詞結(jié)尾的字母d改為t。如：lend-lent-lent,spend-spent-spent,send-sent-sent2.改變單詞中間元音字母。如：sit-sat-sat,win-won-won,shine-shone-shone,hold-held-held3.以eep結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把eep改為ept。如：keep-kept-kept,sleep-slept-slept,sweep-swept-swept4.過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞都以augh或ough結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞。如：buy-bought-bought,fight-fought-fought,think-thought-thought,bring-brought-brought,teach-taugh