2022-2023學年天津保山高級中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年天津保山高級中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The proverb says “Rome wasnt built in a day”, so we have to build up our vocabulary _.A. steadily B. instantly C. gradually D. permanently參考答案：C試題分析：句意：諺語說“羅馬不是一天建成的”，因此我們不得不逐漸積累詞匯量。steadily穩(wěn)定地；instantly立即地；gradually逐漸地；permanently永久地。故C項正確。2. She wouldnt have

2、flown off the handle _the fact that you didnt intend to hurt her.A. were she to knowB. had she knownC. did she knowD. should she have known參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果她知道你并沒有打算傷害她這一事實的話，她就不會勃然大怒。根據(jù)題中wouldnt have 和fact后的同位語從句的時態(tài)可知，這是對過去時間的虛擬。在if的非真實條件句中，對過去時間的虛擬從句謂語動詞要用had done，省略連詞if后，句子要用部分倒裝，即had提前至從句主語

3、之前。故選B項。3. You won t go there by bus, will you? _A. Yes, I will not go by bus B. Yes, I will be on footC. No, Ill just walk D. of course參考答案：C4. Auniversity town is one where there is no clear_ between the university buildings and the rest of the city.A. division B separation C. category D. block參考答

4、案：B5. She is honest and trustworthy. I think its_ no business of hers.A. ly Bpossibly Cunfortunately Ddesperately參考答案：A6. I came out first in the English Listening and Speaking Competition._A. Congratulations!B. Why?C. Good luck.D. Im glad to hear it.參考答案：A7. AIDS is said _ the biggest health challe

5、nge to both men and women in that area over the past few years. A. that it is B. to be C. that it has been D. to have been參考答案：D8. Exciting as its special effects are _, there is too much violence in the film. A. to watch B. to be watched C. watching D. being watched參考答案：A略9. _ how to deal with the

6、trouble with the car, Lily had to ask her friend for help.A. Not know B. Not known C. Not knowing D. Not to know參考答案：C10. Loulan city is not at all a traveler who has never seen the desert before can imagine. A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where參考答案：B 考查名詞性從句。在本句中what引導表語從句，what a traveler who has never s

7、een the desert before can imagine并作為動詞imagine的賓語。That引導名詞性從句，在句中不充當任何成分，只起連接作用；which指特定范圍之內(nèi)的哪一個；where在名詞性從句中做狀語。What引導名詞性從句做主語，賓語和表語。11. “The Mozart Effect” is a study described in 1993 _ aroused public interest about the idea _ listening to a classical music somehow improves the brain.A. that; whic

8、h B. what; whyC. who; that D. which; that參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句和同位語從句。該句句意：“1993年在自然雜志中一個被稱作在“莫扎特效應”的研究激發(fā)了公眾對于聽古典音樂能夠在某種程度上提高智力這一理念的興趣?！蓖ㄟ^分析句子結(jié)構可知，該句從第一空開始到句子結(jié)束為定語從句，其先行詞是a study，而要選擇的關系詞在定語從句中替代先行詞在定語從句中充當主語，所以第一空填關系代詞that/which；在定語從句中又含一同位語從句，該從句具體解釋說明the idea的具體內(nèi)容，而該從句中句意和結(jié)構均完整，故第二空只需在名詞性從句中能起連接作用的連接詞t

9、hat，綜上可知正確答案為D.12. The government has taken measures to _ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A. take down B. bring down C. hand down D. tear down參考答案：B13. Mr. Smiths decision to attend _ ceremony tomorrow can be seen as _ gesture of his intention to improve the relationship.A.

10、the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the參考答案：C略14. is known to all is that good friends happiness and value to lifeAWhat；add to BIt；add CWhat；add DIt；add to參考答案：C 15. _ more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education. A. Compete B. Being competed C. To compete

11、 D. Competing參考答案：C16. Into the dark apartment _, who was quite surprised when everyone shouted “Happy Birthday”.A. did David walkB. David walkedC. David did walkD. walked David參考答案：D17. Beijing announced on September 23rd that the date _events marking the 40th anniversary _ the normalization of Chi

12、na-Japan relations will be adjusted to an appropriate time. A. on, to B. for, of C. of, for D. to, with 參考答案：B18. Thompson had two strategies, disappointingly, _seems to have worked very well.A. both of which B. neither of which C. none of which D. all of which 參考答案：B略19. A study from the National P

13、en Company in the US found that your English handwriting _ about 5,000 of your personality traits (特征).A. gives out B. gives away C. gives in D. gives up參考答案：B二、 書面表達20. Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 學校英語報正在醞釀改版，擬從現(xiàn)有的三

14、個欄目（健康、娛樂、文化）中去除一個，并從三個備選欄目（時尚、職業(yè)規(guī)劃、讀者反饋）中挑選一個納入該報。假設你是該校學生程飛，給校報編輯寫一封電子郵件，表達你的觀點。郵件須包括以下內(nèi)容：1. 你建議去除的欄目及去除的理由；2. 你建議增加的欄目及增加的理由。參考答案：21. 假定你是李華，是晨光中學高三學生。在距離高考100天的心理課上，老師給出四種物件，讓你選出自己最想保留的一件東西，和最不想要的一件東西。請寫出活動中你的選擇并陳述理由，每件東西至少兩個理由，并說明活動意義。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100字左右。 2. 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 3. 參考詞匯：物件item4. 文章開頭已給出。

15、Facing the four items put forward by my psychology teacher, I, a Senior Three student,_ _ 參考答案：Facing the four items put forward by my psychology teacher, I a Senior Three students, would like to keep the textbooks and abandon the cellphone. The reasons can be listed as follows.With 100 days to go,

16、I know, compared with other things, study must come first. I will make full use of my textbooks to improve myself to get closer to my dream every day. Whats more, textbooks are the best things for me to get equipped with basic knowledge. As for the cellphone, it is the last thing to keep, for it is

17、the biggest distraction for me. I realize being lost in a cellphone is a waste of time. Also, we, as a rule, are forbidden to use cellphones in class.I love this activity, which makes me realize what I should focus on and what I should drop now【亮點說明】本篇書面表達要點全面，結(jié)構緊湊，是一篇較好的范文。這篇短文使用了大量的短語，為文章增色不少，如: m

18、ake full use of充分利用，as a rule通常，一般說來。還使用了定語從句I love this activity, which makes me realize what I should focus on and what I should drop now.等多種句式結(jié)構，增加了文章的可讀性。三、 閱讀理解22. 閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從所給的四個選項（A、和）中，選出最佳選項，并在答案填在答題卡上。I entered high school having read hundreds of books. But I was not a good reader. Merel

19、y bookish, I lacked a point of view when I read. Rather, I read in order to get a point of view. I searched books for good expressions and sayings, pieces of information, ideas, themesanything to enrich my thought and make me feel educated. When one of my teachers suggested to his sleepy tenth-grade

20、 English class that a person could not have a “complicated idea” until he had read at least two thousand books, I heard the words without recognizing either its irony（嘲諷）or its very complicated truth. I merely determined to make a list of all the books I had ever read. Strict with myself, I included

21、 only once a title I might have read several times.（How, after all, could one read a book more than once?）And I included only those books over a hundred pages in length.（Could anything shorter be a book?）There was yet another high school list I made. One day I came across a newspaper article about a

22、n English professor at a nearby state college. The article had a list of the “hundred most important books of Western Civilization.” “More than anything else in my life,” the professor told the reporter with finality（firmly）, “these books have made me all that I am.” That was the kind of words I cou

23、ldnt ignore. I kept the list for the several months it took me to read all of the titles. Most books, of course, I hardly understood. While reading Platos The Republic, for example, I needed to keep looking at the introduction of the book to remind myself what the text was about. However, with the s

24、pecial patience and superstition（迷信）of a schoolboy, I looked at every word of the text. And by the time I reached the last word, pleased, I persuaded myself that I had read The Republic, and seriously crossed Plato off my list49. On hearing the teachers suggestion of reading, the writer thought _.A. one must read as many books as possibleB. a student should not have a complicated ideaC. it