2022-2023學(xué)年四川省遂寧市廣德中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年四川省遂寧市廣德中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. A person _e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mailsAwho Bwhom CwhoseDwhoever參考答案：C考點：定語從句試題解析：定語從句中先行詞為a person，根據(jù)意思是：一個人，他的郵箱滿了的話是無法收發(fā)郵件的。39. _ more energy to my study instead of being crazy about Internet games, I would be sittin

2、g in a comfortable office now. A. If I devoted B. Had I devoted C. Would I be devoted D. Should I be devoted參考答案：B略3. How could I lie to her _ she lived for the truth, whether it was found in music or people?A. unless B. when C. while D. though參考答案：B試題分析：考查連詞。A. unless除非；B. when如果，當(dāng)-時候，既然；C. while在-

3、期間；D. though盡管。句意：如果她生活在真相里，我如何向她撒謊？故選B。【知識拓展】while,when,as的用法區(qū)別都譯為“當(dāng)?shù)臅r候”,區(qū)別為：when后的從句謂語動詞既可是延續(xù)性動詞,也可是短暫性動詞,而且還可作并列連詞,譯為“這時”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列連詞：句型A：be about to dowhen正要做這時(發(fā)生另一事)句型B：was/were doingwhen正在這時(發(fā)生另一事)句型C：had donewhen剛要做這時(發(fā)生另一事)1.We were about to set out when it began to rain.我們剛要出發(fā)天突然下雨了

4、.2.He had hardly sat down when his mobile rang.他剛一坐下手機就響了.3.I was walking along the bank of the river when I fell into it.我正沿河岸散步突然掉進(jìn)水里.while后的從句謂語動詞只能是延續(xù)性動詞,強調(diào)主從句的兩個動詞同時發(fā)生；while也可作并列連詞,表示兩個動作的對比,譯為“而”“然而”.as則表示兩個變化中的動作的同時性,譯為“一邊一邊”.1.While his mother was cooking in the kitchen,the boy fell asleep i

5、n the chair.(在一個延續(xù)動作過程中發(fā)生另一個動作)2.He hurried home,looking behind as he went.他匆匆回家,邊走邊往后看.4. No sooner _ some Chinese began to cry. A. had Liu Xiang fallen down when B. had Liu Xiang fallen down than C. did Liu Xiang fall down when D. did Liu Xiang fall down than參考答案：B略5. He drove the scene_ the tiger

6、 was trapped immediately he was informed of（）AthatBwhereCwhenDwhy參考答案：B他一接到通知就駕車到達(dá)了老虎被困的現(xiàn)場考查關(guān)系副詞分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個定語從句，先行詞the scene在從句中作地點狀語，用關(guān)系副詞wherethat是關(guān)系代詞；when表示時間；why表示原因6. - Our team has just narrowly won the game. I feel so relieved now.- _!A. Cheer upB. You betC. What a pityD. Well done參考答案：D【詳解

7、】考查習(xí)慣用語。句意：-我們隊剛剛險勝。我現(xiàn)在覺得輕松多了。-做得好。A. Cheer up高興起來。B. You bet肯定地；C. What a pity多可惜啊。D. Well done做得好。根據(jù)句意可知選D。7. As a student of Senior Three, he has very little free time _ he can spend developing his own interest.A. when B. in whichC. at which D. that參考答案：D試題分析：考查定語從句。此處選用關(guān)系代詞that作及物動詞spend的賓語。time

8、是先行詞，little修飾先行詞，故選D。8. Our parents and teachers keep telling us to be active and creative. However, repeated classes and homework have made up our daily , which makes everyone dull Jack.A. regulation B. reference C. routine D.incident參考答案：C9. _has recently been done to provide more English books fo

9、r the students, a shortage of reading materials remains a serious problem.A. What B. Though what C. In spite of what D. That參考答案：C略10. With the development of the financial condition of each family, a third of the population of Hengyang city _ their own cars.A. has B. have C. had D. is參考答案：B11. Any

10、fashion news about skirts? Yes. This seasons short skirts have gained popularity now, although they to be shocking at first.A. have been thoughtB. were thought C. are thought D. had thought參考答案：B略12. Actually, there are lots of jobs _ in the western part of China.A. available B. accessible C. adorab

11、le D. admirable參考答案：A考查形容詞辨析。句意：實際上，在中國西部有許多工作可做。available可得到的；可利用的；accessible易接近的；adorable值得崇拜的；admirable值得羨慕的。13. One of governments goals is to ensure that clean water is _to everyone since in many places water is not safe to drink. A. available B. compulsory C. adequate D. appropriate參考答案：A14. Y

12、ou must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _ you reach any decision. A. althoughB. beforeC. becauseD. unless參考答案：B15. In order to build the Three Gorges Dam, a lot of local people had to _ from their hometown.A. keep B. separate C. remove D replace參考答案：C16. he seems not to be perfect now

13、I believe be will do well in the futureABecause BAs CWhile DSo long as參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)17. 書面表達(dá) （滿分25分） 假定你是某英文報的小記者，最近你對大學(xué)生的就業(yè)觀點及專家對此的看法進(jìn)行了采訪。請根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇題為“Different Job Outlooks”的短文，詞數(shù)100詞左右。學(xué)生觀點：1大部分想找一份薪金豐厚的工作；2部分持觀望態(tài)度，等待良機；3少數(shù)想自己創(chuàng)業(yè)。專家觀點：不應(yīng)坐等，要盡快找份工作，理由是：1積累經(jīng)驗；2掙錢養(yǎng)活自己；3明年就業(yè)形勢或許更嚴(yán)峻。自己創(chuàng)業(yè)：self employed參

14、考答案：略三、 閱讀理解18. Country music is one of the most popular kinds of music in the United States today because it is about simple but strong human feelings and events-love, sadness, good times, and bad times. It tells real-life, stories and sounds the way people really talk. As life becomes more complic

15、ated(復(fù)雜), it is good to hear music about ordinary people.Country music, sometimes called country-western, comes from two kinds of music. One is the traditional music of the people in the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern Unite States. The other is traditional cowboy music from the west. The singe

16、rs usually play guitars, and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars. At first city people said country music was low class. It was popular mostly in the South. But during World War II, thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Midwest to work in the factories. They took their musi

17、c with them. Soldiers from the rest of the country went to army camps（軍營）in the South. They learned country music. Slowly it became popular all over the country.Today country music is also popular everywhere in the United States and Canadain small towns and in New York City, among black and white, a

18、nd among educated and uneducated people. About 1, 200 radio stations broadcast country music twenty-four hours a day. English stars sing it in British English, and people in other countries sing it in their own languages. The music that started with cowboys and poor southerners is now popular all ov

19、er the world. 28. It can be learned from the passage that country music comes from_ .A. the Northeast and MidwestB. factories and army camps in the SouthC. the Appalachian Mountains and the WestD. real-life stories in small towns29. Before World War II country music was popular mainly in_ .A. the south B. the north C. the Midwest D. the Northeast30. Country music is one of the most popular kinds of music in the world today because_.A. city people said it was low classB. people could sing it in many different langu