2022-2023學(xué)年四川省樂(lè)山市梧鳳鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年四川省樂(lè)山市梧鳳鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Every minute should be made use of _the foreign language so that youll get more used to the life in the country. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned參考答案：C2. Hey, you havent been acting like yourself. Everything is OK?_.A. Sure, it is B. Im fine, t

2、hanksC. Thats good D. Its a pleasure參考答案：B3. If we the address when it was mentioned, we wouldnt have had difficulty finding the house.A. will write down B. wrote down C. had written down D. write down參考答案：C4. Johannes Kepler discovered that the planets _ in circular orbits around the sun.A. do not

3、move B. didnt move C. hadnt moved D. havent moved參考答案：A5. The United States is made up of fifty states, one of _ is separated from the others by the Pacific Ocean.A. thoseB. whoseC. whichD. them參考答案：C6. Man must keep in mind that it will be years _ the earth recovers from the damage he makes to it.A

4、. when B. before C. since D. until參考答案：B考查狀語(yǔ)從句。before“在之前；到才；來(lái)不及”；根據(jù)句意“人類必須牢記要很多年地球才會(huì)從人們給它的損害中恢復(fù)”可知，選B。until表示“直到才”時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作到那時(shí)會(huì)結(jié)束。而“it will be+時(shí)間段+before”表示“要多久才會(huì)”，符合句意。7. - Do you have a plan for National Day holiday?- Im going to Thailand with my parents.- _! A. You dont say B. You can say that agai

5、n C. Good luck to you D. I dare say參考答案：A8. The _ of trees in East Africa has caused the number of native antelopes to _ sharply.A. planting, decline B. destruction, grow C. Falling, decrease D. abundance, drop參考答案：C9. Can I use your car? Im terribly sorry. It _, and I have been walking to work rece

6、ntly.A. didnt work B. hasnt worked C. wont work D. doesnt work參考答案：D略10. Tom had made up his mind to give it up, but on _ second thought he determined to have _ third try.Aa ; a B不填 ; a C不填; 不填 Dthe ; a 參考答案：B略11. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to, because th

7、ey have work to do.-A. either B. any C. neither D none參考答案：C略12. They produced two reports, of which contained any useful suggestions. A.all B.none C.either D.neither參考答案：D13. The patient has . I think hes dying. A. trouble breathing B. troubles in breathing C. trouble to breathe D. troubles to brea

8、the參考答案：A14. It remains a mystery _ the world is going to end on Dec. 21st, 2012, which seems to be the end of the Mayan calendar. A. if B. that C. whether D. when參考答案：C略15. Once your business becomes international，_ constantly will be part of your life. A. you fly B. your flight C. fly D. flying參考答

9、案：D16. -Excuse me, is this the way to China Pavilion? -Sorry, I am not sure. But it _.A. must be B. should have been C. should be D. might have been參考答案：C略二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華，你校將舉辦中國(guó)詩(shī)詞分享大會(huì)。請(qǐng)給你的英國(guó)朋友Bob寫封郵件。邀請(qǐng)他一同參加。內(nèi)容包括：1大會(huì)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和主講人；2大會(huì)的目的：促進(jìn)中文學(xué)習(xí)；3大會(huì)的內(nèi)容：古典詩(shī)詞分享。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右；2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考答案：Dear Bo

10、b,Im glad to tell you that my school will hold a Chinese poetry sharing conference. Here Im writing to invite you to attend it together.The conference will be held in the school lecture hall at 4: 00 pm this Friday. You will be amazed to find that the keynote speaker is Miss Lin, a beautiful lady, w

11、ho is our favourite Chinese teacher. The conference is aimed at promoting Chinese learning. To support this goal, Miss Li will share with us Chinese classical poetry spanning several dynasties, which, I believe, can benefit you a lot.Im looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文寫作?！驹斀狻康?

12、步：根據(jù)提示可知，要求寫一封郵件；假定你是李華，你校將舉辦中國(guó)詩(shī)詞分享大會(huì)。請(qǐng)給你的英國(guó)朋友Bob寫封郵件。邀請(qǐng)他一同參加。內(nèi)容包括：1大會(huì)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和主講人；2大會(huì)的目的：促進(jìn)中文學(xué)習(xí)；3大會(huì)的內(nèi)容：古典詩(shī)詞分享。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：be glad to（高興），Chinese poetry sharing conference（中國(guó)詩(shī)詞分享大會(huì)），the school lecture hall（學(xué)校演講廳），be amazed to（吃驚）；the keynote speaker（大會(huì)發(fā)言人）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題第

13、4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。【點(diǎn)睛】范文內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)表達(dá)方式，如Im glad to tell you that my school will hold a Chinese poetry sharing conference.運(yùn)用了賓語(yǔ)從句；You will be amazed to find that the keynote speaker is Miss Lin, a beautiful lady, who is our favourite Chines

14、e teacher.運(yùn)用了定語(yǔ)從句。全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. The last thing Caitlin Hipp would have expected as she prepared to turn 28 years old was to be living at home with her parents. All shes ever wanted to do is to become an elementary school teacher. And in the mea

15、ntime, shes been working through her teaching certifications for four years after obtaining an education degree from Bowling Green State University in Ohio, US.Hipp has racked up $100,000 in student loan debt and isnt able to earn enough through working as a part-time skating instructor and restaura

16、nt server to live anywhere other than home.The Pew Research Center recently reported that 2014 was a milestone in the evolving living arrangements of young adults in the US. For the first time since 1880, adults aged 18 to 34 became more likely to be living with a parent than to be living on their o

17、wn. Before 2014, the most common living arrangement for young adults was to be living in their own property as part of a couple.UBS Financial Services, a Swiss global financial services company, released a report that even suggests one reason for the growing number of young adults still living at ho

18、me could be that their family doesnt want them to leave.The report shows that 74 percent of millennials(千禧一代) get some kind of financial support from their parents after college. It finds that boomers and millennials have redefined the ties that bind parents and children. “Millennials see their pare

19、nts as peers, friends and mentors. Nearly three quarters talked with their parents more than once a week during college. In return, their parents happily provide financial support well into adulthood, helping fund everything for them.”Stuart Hoffman, chief economist for the PNC Financial Group in th

20、e US, said although job growth for millennials since 2014 has improved, which doesnt necessarily mean that millennials are starting to fly the nest. He said, “Theres no doubt it has held back household formation and purchases on things people spend money on related to household formation and perhaps

21、 related to child-rearing,” Hoffman explained. “But they are probably traveling more and eating out more if they dont have a house expense or marriage. I dont know if it represents a change in moral values. But its much more common for adult children to live in their parents homes because its becomi

22、ng part of the culture.”12. Why does Caitlin Hipp have to live at home with her parents?A. Because she cant afford to live on her own.B. Because she doesnt want to live anywhere other than home.C. Because she wants to obtain more degrees.D. Because she wants to be an elementary school teacher.13. Wh

23、at can we learn about young adults aged 18 to 34 before 2014?A. They didnt have the freedom to arrange their living.B. They would rather live with their parents than live by themselves.C. They started to fly the nest as more jobs were provided.D. They preferred to live away from their parents.14. Wh

24、at conclusion can we draw from the report released by the Swiss company?A. Children living with parents is becoming part of the culture.B. The majority of millennials refuse to get financial help from parents.C. Most millennials are building closer relationship with their parents.D. Young people ten

25、d to live at home towards this trend?15. According to Hoffman, which of the following is true?A. It isnt necessary for millennials to leave the nest.B. They can spend less money on their daily life.C. Moral values are changing gradually.D. Young adults are livingin a different life style.參考答案：12. A

26、13. D 14. C 15. D文章講述了美國(guó)年輕人也啃老的現(xiàn)象、原因及其對(duì)社會(huì)的影響。12. A細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第二段Hipp has racked up $100,000 in student loan debt and isnt able to earn enough through working as a part-time skating instructor and restaurant server to live anywhere other than home.可知，Hipp身負(fù)10萬(wàn)美元的學(xué)生貸款債務(wù)。她目前的工作是兼職滑冰教練和餐廳服務(wù)員，掙的工資根本無(wú)法讓她離家獨(dú)立

27、生活。故選A。13. D細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第三段Before 2014, the most common living arrangement for young adults was to be living in their own property as part of a couple.可知，2014年前年輕人最常見的居住方式是夫妻倆住在自己的房子里，不和父母一起住。故選D。14. C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段 Millennials see their parents as peers, friends and mentors. Nearly three quarters talked w

28、ith their parents more than once a week during college.可知，千禧一代將自己的父母視作同齡人、朋友以及導(dǎo)師。約四分之三的人在大學(xué)里每周不止一次地談起自己的父母。由此可見千禧一代和父母的關(guān)系比較緊密，故選C。15. D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Theres no doubt it has held back household formation and purchases on things people spend money on related to household formation and perhaps related to child-rearing,和But they are probably traveling more and eating out more if