2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省河源市上義中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省河源市上義中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. More and more people have got to know the importance of the English study. _, about six people in ten in this city are able to speak a little English. A. In other words B. Believe it or not C. Whats more D. To be honest 參考答案：B 2. The little girl _ go out alon

2、e at night. A. dared not B. dares not C. dare not to D. dont dare to參考答案：A3. Those girls gave a wonderful and impressing concert. Their parents watched and nodded their heads satisfaction.A. in B. with C. for D. of 參考答案：B4. Im afraid we cant have coffee; theres _ left. A. nothing B. no one C. none D

3、. no any參考答案：C略5. The reason _he explained to the teacher was _his mother was ill.A. which,that B. why,that C. that,why D. why, because參考答案：A6. Youd better have a talk with your friend _, and then the misunderstanding will disappear.A. side by side B. hand in hand C. face to face D. arm in arm參考答案：C

4、7. If you dont want to go ,_. A. so do I B. so will I C. nor do I D. nor will I 參考答案：D8. John will probably be late, wont he? _. A. No problem B. No wonder C. No doubt D. No time參考答案：C9. The company was named Gates Hall _ a man named James Gates. A. in need of B. in search of C. with the help of D.

5、in honour of參考答案：D略10. Sales director is a position _ communication ability is just as important as sales skills.A. whichB. that C. where D. when 參考答案：C11. I would _ little Jack to the circus this weekend. A. not rather to take B. rather not taking C. rather not take D. not rather take參考答案：C12. In _

6、 winter of 2012, they opened _ shelter to provide housing for the citys homeless. A. the, a B. /, the C. the, / D. /, /參考答案：A13. Mr. White preferred _at home with his children rather than _ out for Christmas.A. to stay; to go B. stay; go C. to stay; go D. stay; to go參考答案：C14. -Hi, Jack. Will you att

7、end tomorrows get-together in the square? -Oh, Im afraid not , _invited to. A. even if B. as if C. in case D. now that 參考答案：A略15. I dont believe they can pass the driving test when they never practice, _?A. can they B. cant they C. do I D. do they參考答案：A二、 完型填空16. 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意

8、，然后從21-35各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Having said goodbye to his parents, Alvin, with his wife and one-year-old son, set off back home 21 excited, Alvin and Clare talked and laughed happilyAnd even little Alax 22 from time to timeThe family were 23 from trip But about three hours later th

9、ings began to 24 It was starting to snowAlvin sped up the car, 25 to arrive home before darkBut it was too dangerous to drive fast nowBecause it was snowing more and more heavilySo Alvin had to 26 downThe snow on the 27was getting deeper and deeper until it was hard to 28 on itTheir car slipped （滑落）

10、 off the way and got stuck in the deep snow 29 the engine refused to start again “The snow doesnt seem to 30 Shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death or walk ahead through the snow?” Alvin askedClare said she 31 to walkSo they got out of the car with their son and began walkingBut 32 w

11、as to comeSoon they lost their 33 and had to walk aimlessly on and on Night cameThey were not afraid of the darkBut they were 34 that poor Alax would die of coldHowever, their faith to keep Alax 35 made them filled with courage, warmth and strengthThey slept and rested in turn and then continued the

12、ir walkThey had countless falls but each time true love encouraged them to rise to their feet again21AStill BEven CYet DEver22Acried Bjumped Csmiled Dsang23Ataking Bhaving Cenjoying Dstarting24Awork Bchange Ccome Dfinish25Aphoning Bdeciding Cthinking Dhoping26Aget Bslow Cgo Dlook27Aland Bhighway Cfi

13、elds Dcar28Awalk Bsit Cstay Dwait29Aand Bbut Cor Dfor30Afall Bend Ccontinue Dmelt31Aliked Bpreferred Cdecided Dwished32Abetter Bsomething Cnothing Dworse33Ahope Bluck Cway Dmoney34Acertain Bafraid Csorry Dsure35Ahappy Bsilent Calive Ddead 參考答案：21-25 ACCBD 26-30BBCAB 31-35 BDCBC略三、 閱讀理解17. Directions

14、: Read the following passage. The passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked with A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.Nickname: Hawaiis Island of AdventureSize: 4,028 squ

15、are milesPopulation: 148,677. The most heavily populated areas are Hilo on the east side and Kailua-Kona on the west.Temperature: Averages between 71and 77 year around (expect the mercury(水銀柱) to drop at higher heights).Beaches: 47 Golf Courts: 20 Highest Peak: Mauna Kea, 13,796 feet.Agriculture: Th

16、e bulk of Hawaiis farming products are grown and processed on the Big Island, including coffee, macadamia nuts and papaya.Lodging: 9,655 rooms total; nightly rates range from $35$5,000.Airports: Hilo International Airport on the east side and Kona International Airport on the west side.Rental Cars:

17、All of the nationally known rental car companies have locations at Hilo International and Kona International Airports as well as many resorts. In addition, Hilo, Kona and the major resort areas are serviced by taxis.Resources: Call (800) 648-2441 to order a video, poster, brochures and maps from the

18、 Big Island Visitors Bureau. See for updated information.Shopping: The largest shopping centers are in Hilo, Kona, Waimea and the Kona Coast.66._ are mostly interested in reading the passage.A. Students B. Tourists C. Businessmen D. Officials67. The average population per square mile on the island i

19、s about _.A. 28 B. 32 C. 37 D. 4468.The underlined part “expect the mercury(水銀柱) to drop at higher heights” means _.A. Things are easy to lose weight at higher places B. Dropping things from higher places is expected C. Temperature is expected to be higheat higher places D. Temperature is expected t

20、o be lower r at higher places69. _ are not mentioned as a traffic means to get around the Big Island.A. Trains B. Planes C. Rental cars D. Taxis 70. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. You can see for updated information. B. You can call (800) 648-2441 to order som

21、e food.C. You can find some courts to play tennis on the island.D. You may pay a high price for spending one night on the island.參考答案：BCDAA18. Getting rid of dirt(灰塵), in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, p

22、eople thought that dirt on the skin was a way to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let illnesses in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king bad closed the bath houses in his kingdom.

23、So did the king of England in 1546. Thus it began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should

24、 not go out.Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seem

25、s that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War ll. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-

26、time parents nervously try to warm(警告)their children of touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(免疫學(xué)家), encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining s

27、ome ground.8. The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because_.A. they lived healthily in a dirty environmentB. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay inC. they believed disease could be spread in public bathsD. they considered bathing as the cause of skin dis

28、ease9. Which of the following best describes Henry IVs attitude to bathing?A. Approving.B. Afraid.C. Curious.D. Uninterested.10. How does the passage mainly develop?A. By providing examplesB. By following the order of importanceC. By making comparisonsD. By following the order of time11. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To present the change of views on dirt.B. To stress the role of dirt.C. To call attention to the danger of dirt.D. To introduce the history of dirt.參考答案：8. C 9. B 10. D 11. A本文主要講述的是在歷史的發(fā)展過(guò)程中，人