2022-2023學(xué)年山西省運城市臨猗縣孫吉中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省運城市臨猗縣孫吉中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Go for it while you are young. You cant avoid _ your job tomorrow unless you work hard today. A. losing B. to lose C. to be losing D. being lost參考答案：A2. The rest of the money _ to him.A. is belonged B. are belonged C. belongs D. belong參考答案：C3. a positive co

2、ntribution gives you a more positive perspective.A. MadeB. Being madeC. MakingD. Having been made參考答案：C4. This page needed_ again.A. being checked B. checkedC. to check D. to be checked參考答案：D考查固定搭配。固定搭配sthneed doing/to be done。某事需要被做。句意：這一頁的內(nèi)容需要再次被核對。故正確。5. I dont think that they have finished their

3、 homework by now, _?A. havent they B. have they C. dont we D. do we參考答案：B6. At the class meeting，some top students introduced several _ to the study of English.Aapproaches BmeansCmethods Dways參考答案：A略7. He kept a little notebook, in which _ the names and addresses of his fiends.A. wrote B. was writin

4、g C. were written D. was written參考答案：C8. Mr. Smith spoke slowly and clearly to _ all of us students could follow him.A. test B. be sure C. examine D. make sure參考答案：D9. Tom is the only one of the witnesses who _ the whole accident.A. has reported seeingB. have reported to see C. has reported to see D

5、. have reported seeing參考答案：A10. Our next door neighbour said he would _ the police if we made any more noise.A. complain about us toB. complain to us aboutC. complain us toD. complain us about參考答案：Acomplain about sb./sth. to sb.向某人抱怨11. _well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. A. If B. That

6、 C. Whether D. Where 參考答案：C12. _the equipment before you leave, or you will be punished by our chemistry teacher. A. Remember cleaning B. Remember to clean C. To remember to clean D. To remember cleaning 參考答案：B13. In spite of his big fame , professor Michael found his lessons difficult for his stude

7、nts to _. A. solve B. realize C. digest D. recognize參考答案：C略14. It has been announced that candidates _ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected. A. can B. will C. may D. shall參考答案：D15. My uncle _ to see me. Hell be here soon.A. comes B. is coming C. had come D. came參考答案：B二、 完型填

8、空16. 完形填空 (共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)It was at 6 a.m. that I arrived in the hospital kitchen. “Hi, Im Janet.” I tried to sound cheerful, although I already knew that it was 21 to work with Rose. Rose, a middle-aged woman, stopped what she was doing and 22 me over her glasses. I could tell from her expressio

9、n that she wasnt 23 to see a student worker. “What do you want me to do? Start the coffee?” Rose 24 and went away. I filled the pot with cold water and began making coffee when Rose suddenly 25 and took over, “Thats not the 26 to make coffee.” I was 27 as I just followed the steps our supervisor (視導(dǎo)

10、員) showed us. 28 I did pleased her. All morning her eyes missed nothing and her words 29 me. Totally tired, I came home late that afternoon. Fighting back 30 , I thought of my situation alone in my room. Should I see if my supervisor would change my 31 ? But I didnt want to 32 . Then I had the answe

11、r I needed to 33 her.Working with Rose the next morning, I 34 her sharp words and did things in her way as much as possible. Things began to change over the next few days. She became 35 to me. As I worked with this woman, I listened to her something no one else had done. I never see Rose again after

12、 that summer, but I still remember her. That summer I learned a lesson that love is the best way to turn an enemy into a friend. 21. A. useful B. interesting C. strange D. difficult22. A. smiled at B. shouted at C. looked at D. cared about23. A. sad B. pleased C. nervous D. interested24. A. nodded B

13、. bent C. spoke D. stood25. A. agreed B. decided C. appeared D. calmed26. A. time B. way C. place D. student27. A. serious B. excited C. bored D. shocked28. A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything D. Everything29. A. attracted B. hurt C. moved D. taught30. A. fear B. worry C. pride D. tears31. A. mind B

14、. project C. work D. tool32. A. get down B. give in C. go away D. come up33. A. notice B. trust C. show D. love34. A. enjoyed B. judged C. ignored D. considered35. A. helpful B. friendly C. angry D. grateful參考答案：2125 DCBAC 2630 BDABD 3135 CBDCB略三、 閱讀理解17. It seems that no one can live a happy life w

15、ithout friendship. While a great number of people expect others to be their friends, they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be

16、a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friend

17、s trust. Good friends always depend on one another to speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They

18、 tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with each other. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in so

19、lving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so that you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you mus

20、t practice honesty, generosity and understanding.32. Some friendships dont last long because _. A. there are too many people who want to make friends B. those who give others friendship receive friendship from others C. some people receive friendship but dont give friendship back D. they dont know f

21、riendship is something important33. According to the passage, honesty is _. A. something impossible B. more important than anything else C. as important as money D. the base of friendship34. Which of the following isnt talked about in the passage? A. You should tell your friends the truth. B. A frie

22、nd who gives you his lunch money is a true friend. C. Discussing your problems with your friends often helps to solve the problem. D. Sharing your mind with your friends is valuable. 35. The best title of this passage is _. A. Honesty Is the Best Policy B. A Friend in Need Is a Friend indeed C. Thre

23、e Important Points in Life D. How to Be Friends參考答案：32.C33.D34.B35.D【名師點睛】抓住文章主線和關(guān)鍵詞語，歸納文章中心首段的第一句或尾端的最后一句通常是主題句。要注意不是所有的段落都有主題句，有時主題句暗含在句中。閱讀這樣的文章，就需要自己根據(jù)文章的細節(jié)來分析，概括出段落的主題，從而推導(dǎo)出文章的主旨。分析的方法是：先弄清該段落主要講了哪幾方面的內(nèi)容，這些內(nèi)容在邏輯上有什么聯(lián)系，然后加以歸納形成主題。35.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句If you plan to keep your friends, you must pra

24、ctice honesty, generosity and understanding. 如果你打算保持你的朋友，你必須練習(xí)誠實，慷慨和理解。也就是：怎樣成為朋友？故選D。18. Singapores public transport system is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local. There are three main forms of public transport that you would find in any

25、other major citytrains, buses and taxis.TRAINSTrains run from 6:00 am to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you like. If you need more information, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.BUSESThere are several bu

26、s services in Singapore and fares start at 80 cents. Be sure to always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he cannot give change. If you need help, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.TAXISThere are three main taxi companiesCity Cab (6552 2222), Comfort (6552 1111) and Tibs (6552 8888). Bo

27、oking can also be easy by calling the numbers listed above.RENTAL CARSDriving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel at your own pace, renting a car is a good choice. Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means yo

28、ull get to see a lot more that a train or a bus wont let you see.For car rental, call Avis on +65 6737 1668.1. By an EZ-Link card, you can take _.A. both buses and trainsB. only trainsC. both buses and taxisD. only rental cars2. What does the word hassle mean in Chinese?A. 麻煩B. 樂趣C. 景點D. 費用3. What d

29、o you know about traveling in Singapore from the passage?A. A local has no trouble finding his way around.B. Its much cheaper to go around by bus than by train.C. You can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a car.D. Its very convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore.參考答案：1. A 2. A 3. D文

30、章主要講述新加坡的公共交通系統(tǒng)是世界上最好的交通系統(tǒng)之一。主要有三種你可在任何一個大城市都能找到的公共交通形式。本文介紹了這三種交通形式：火車，公共汽車，出租車。另外還介紹了小汽車出租?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TRAINS“If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you like”如果你花十五美元買一個卡，乘火車或乘汽車隨你選。由此可知選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“if you like to travel at your own pace, renting a car is a

31、 good choice.”如果你喜歡按照自己的節(jié)奏旅行，租車是一個不錯的選擇。以及“takes away”帶走，根據(jù)題意，故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“you should have no problem finding your way around like a local”所以你不可能像當(dāng)?shù)厝四菢釉趯ふ医煌ǚ绞缴嫌龅铰闊?，可知A錯誤。根據(jù)“Single trip tickets start at 80 cents”單程車票的價格為80美分，和“There are several bus services in Singapore and fares（車費）start at 80 cents”巴士的費用為80美分。可知火車與巴士的費用一樣，B項不正確。C項“You can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a car.”只有租車，你在新加坡才能看到更多。說法太片面。根據(jù)全文，文章主要講述新加坡的公共交通系統(tǒng)是世界上最好的交通系統(tǒng)之一。交通便利。故選D。【名師點睛】詞義猜測題