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1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省朔州市高級職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. If you had lived in the Middle Ages,you _the chance to appreciate the art works of Leonardo da Vinci.Awont have had Bwouldnt have Cwouldnt have had Dmustnt have had參考答案:C2. Accustomed to the steep mountain, he had no difficulty reaching the top.Ahaving clim
2、bedBhave climbedCclimbDclimbing參考答案:D略3. A new study from a team of researchers shows how climate change will the spread of the virus.A. devote toB. commit toC. contribute toD. tend to參考答案:C4. -Why! I couldnt get you on the phone this morning. -We _tennis in the yard when you phoned me. A. could be
3、playing B. must be playing C. must have been playing D. should have played 參考答案:C試題分析:考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:為什么今天早上打電話找不到你?你給我打電話的時候我們一定是在院子里打網(wǎng)球。must have done表示肯定做了某事;must have been doing表示當(dāng)時肯定在做某事。答句強調(diào)你打電話的這個時間點我們正在做某事,所以要用must have been doing形式。故選C。5. In recent years, many roads have been broadened in Harbin
4、, _ it much faster for people to travel from one place to another.A. making B. made C. to make D. having made參考答案:A6. In a way it was a(n)_ to know exactly what we were up against.A effect B means C relief D suggestion參考答案:C7. My friend Joyce met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he _
5、 your lecture.A. couldnt have attended B. neednt have attended C. mustnt have attended D. shouldnt have attended參考答案:A8. They decorating their new house in blues and yellows and hoped to finish it soon. A. set about B. get out C. set up D. set in參考答案:A9. One of the provinces in the north has to form
6、 a new state. A. broken down B. broken up C. broken out D. broken away 參考答案:D10. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, _we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake. A. which B. where C. who D. that參考答案:B11. Whether by accident or on ,he arrived too late to help me.A.purposeB.aimC.chanceD.des
7、ign參考答案:A提示:此處構(gòu)成短語on purpose,意為“有意地,有目的地”。12. The light is so weak that I cant _ the words in the article. Maybe your eyesight is failing.A. leave outB. make outC. check outD. figure out參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:光線太弱以至于我不能辨認出文章里的字。也許你視力在下降。A. leave out停止(做)某事, 忽略;B. make out辨認出;理解;C. check out檢查;D. figu
8、re out計算出;解決;弄明白。根據(jù)語境可知此處光線影響字的“辨認”,故選B。13. Ebola control and prevention is a _ to West Africa as well as the whole world.A.threat B.surprise C. challenge D.reaction參考答案:C14. _alone in a dark room, the little girl was so_ at the _ sound as to cry in a _voice.A. Left frightened frighteningfrightened
9、B. Left frightened frightening frighteningC. Leaving frightened frightening frightened D. Leaving frightening frightened frightening參考答案:A15. -What if I cant finish my task today?-_.You still have another week left.A.Im sorry. B.It depands. C.Dont mention it. D.take it easy參考答案:D16. Much to his disa
10、ppointment, Mr. White found the cell phone he had had _ went wrong again. A. repairing B. it repaired C. to be repaired D. repaired參考答案:D二、 書面表達17. 請閱讀下面文字,并按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。Text 1A:How do you find digital payments?B. Listen up! My answer lies in the questions. Who needs cash to buy stuff when yo
11、u have a card?Why stop at a bank when your phone has the cash?Who needs a wallet when you can have an c-wallet?Or who needs a smart-phone when you are smart?Text 2A:Are you ready to accept a cashless world?B:Truth to tell,I am not sure. Listen to Hemas story,. Hema Fresh,the supermarket chain brand
12、of Alibaba Group,whose type of retail is characterized by its cashless nature. made a change the other day on the signboard in one of its Shanghai stores from No cash to “Cash only”. Why?【寫作內(nèi)容】短文應(yīng)包含以下要點:1. 用約30個單詞概括上述信息的主要內(nèi)容:2. 有人堅持現(xiàn)金支付。請簡述其原因(不少于兩點):3. 你對數(shù)字支付的看法及建議(不少于兩點)。【寫作要求】1. 不必寫標題:2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真
13、實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。【評分標準】內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。_參考答案:The dialogues tell us that while digital payments are gaining popularity, traditional cash payments are still in demand, which is the very lesson Hema taught.The option of cash payments is still being preferred for the following reasons. One is that some tech
14、 unfriendly people are used to this traditional system of payment, which they think is easy for them to avoid overspending. Another reason is that alongside the success of digital payments increase cyber-theft risks, leading some payers and payees to cash payments. As for me, I embrace warmly digita
15、l payments all the time. Thats because not only does the system provide a cost-saving service, but it also provides speed and convenience. So the system deserves further exploring for the benefit of the users. Additionally, security of its use must be guaranteed to appeal to universal preference and
16、 acceptance.【分析】本文是一篇任務(wù)型寫作?!驹斀狻课恼鹿卜謨蓚€任務(wù):第一個任務(wù)用約30個單詞寫出上文的概要;第二個任務(wù)用約120個單詞就1.有人堅持現(xiàn)金支付。請簡述其原因(不少于兩點):2.你對數(shù)字支付的看法及建議(不少于兩點)。第二部分給出了寫作提綱,要點是中心。注意完成第一任務(wù)時,語言使用應(yīng)簡練、準確、到位。在第二個任務(wù)中,應(yīng)涵蓋題目所列出的要點。本文應(yīng)主要使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。寫作過程中注意使用平時學(xué)到的短語和句型,注意行文的連貫和邏輯性?!军c睛】這是一篇任務(wù)型寫作。內(nèi)容概括全面,要點齊全,層次分明,文章使用高級句子。The dialogues tell us that whil
17、e digital payments are gaining popularity, traditional cash payments are still in demand, which is the very lesson Hema taught.句中while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句;The option of cash payments is still being preferred for the following reasons.句中使用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài);Another reason is that alongside the success o
18、f digital payments increase cyber-theft risks, leading some payers and payees to cash payments.句中that引導(dǎo)表語從句,現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。三、 閱讀理解18. A three-mile-long fishhook-shaped piece of land in the middle of Chesapeake Bay, Tangier Island has always been a community set apart from the mainland.These days, the isl
19、ands 500-plus residents, who mostly use golf cars as transportation on the villages narrow roads and who dont allow the public consumption of alcohol, have managed to preserve their traditional culture. Probably the most striking example of their heritage is the islanders unique way of speaking.Davi
20、d L. Shores, a linguist (語言學(xué)家) who was born on Tangier Island, has found out the reason why the speech of Tangier Island strikes outsiders as strange. According to Shores, the islanders pronounce their vowels louder and longer, which causes common words to sound different when spoken by Tangier nati
21、ves.Some scholars have said the natives of Tangier speak an old form of English that goes back to the time of Queen F. Elizabeth I.Shores doesnt buy into that theory. “Its not Elizabethan English by any means,” he says. “I doubt if anyone could trace it to that, because the variety of English at tha
22、t time was great.”Bruce Gordy, a Tangier native and a former teacher at the islands only school, has made a list of 350 strange expressions and words that he says are used and undertook only by the islanders. But Gordy doesnt think its the strange vocabulary that puzzles outsiders most when hearing
23、Tangier residents speak.“I think what confuses them is the fact that we are talking backwards a lot,” he says. He offers an example. “If somebodys stupid, you know what I say?” Gordy says. “Im saying hes smart, but the way I say it makes everyone know Im emphasizing hes stupid. Both Gordy and Shores
24、 believe Tangiers isolation (孤立) has led to the islanders unusual way of speaking.” Now, the economy of Tangier Island is moving away from its tradition of crabbing and fishing as the number of crabs and oysters in the bay declines.More residents are finding work on tugboats (拖船) or looking for jobs
25、 on the mainland.“Of course the sons and daughters went with their dad out crabbing. You dont go with your dad on the tugboat. Thats not going to preserve Tangier culture,” Gordy says.5According to the text, Tangier Island _ .Ahas been discovered recentlyBis a fast developing X-PillageCis a land of golf loversDhas a small population6In Shores opi
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