話題01 體育運(yùn)動(dòng)-沖刺2022年中考英語(yǔ)重難題型熱點(diǎn)主題時(shí)文押題組合練

1、001A完形填空002 B閱讀理解003 C閱讀理解004 D閱讀理解沖刺2022年中考英語(yǔ)時(shí)文閱讀組合訓(xùn)練主題：體育運(yùn)動(dòng)擊劍冠軍孫一文談及父親病情淚灑現(xiàn)場(chǎng) 倪夏蓮-最年長(zhǎng)的奧運(yùn)會(huì)乒乓球運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng) 在東京的中國(guó)奧運(yùn)健兒廣受網(wǎng)民喜愛(ài) 今日決賽時(shí)間表005 E任務(wù)型閱讀健身應(yīng)用軟件真的對(duì)我們有好處嗎006 F短文填空中國(guó)暫停所有高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)體育工程007傳統(tǒng)文化趣味讀數(shù)字展覽：沉浸式重現(xiàn)莫高窟A完形填空主題：擊劍冠軍孫一文談及父親病情淚灑現(xiàn)場(chǎng)China7 s Sun Yiwen shed （流； 灑）a small tear of pride while the national anthem （國(guó)歌）pl

2、ayed after making history in the fencing competition at the Tokyo Olympics.Later, she wept tears of 1 as she told reporters of her fathers ill health back home.The 29-year-old Sun on Saturday 2 Chinas first Olympic women s individual epee （重僉1J） title by beating Romania7 s Ana Maria Popescu in overt

3、ime in the final.3 about her dads condition in the post-match media conference, Sun covered her face as she welled up with emotion.“This question is a little bit 4 maybe I can*t answer, said Sun, before composing （使平靜）herself to open up about the situation. Only a month ago, the hospital issued a cr

4、itically （危急土也）ill notice. Hes getting treatment in Beijing and hes very sick. On the one hand, I have my love for my father. On the 5 hand, I wanted to do my country proud and compete. The doctor said maybe he has 10 days or 6 a couple of months left. Im very 7 I won*t see him again, 8 when I go ho

5、me I will have to quarantine （隔離）once more.”Sun later confirmed （證實(shí)）with Chinese media that her fatherf s condition had stabilized （使穩(wěn)定）,“My 家都在努力保持樂(lè)觀的心態(tài)，應(yīng)選A。10. Bo考查副詞辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“幾乎不。B項(xiàng)意為“快速地”，C項(xiàng)意為“主要地；通常。D項(xiàng)意為“通常， 經(jīng)常九該句意為，孫一文獲得金牌的消息 成為社交媒體上的熱門話題。將四個(gè)選項(xiàng)代入其中，B項(xiàng)最符合文意，應(yīng)選B。B閱讀理解】Bo 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段第二句 I attended t

6、he Summer Olympics in Sydney in 2000, kicking off my career as an Olympian at the age of 37 （2000年我參加了悉尼夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)，在37歲的時(shí)候開(kāi)啟了我的奧運(yùn)生涯）可知， 倪夏蓮第一次參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)是在2000年，應(yīng)選B。Co細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中的professional support可定位至第六段和第七段，由這兩段的內(nèi)容可知，倪 夏蓮的丈夫是一名乒乓球教練，她其中一個(gè)孩子是理療師，可以給她提供專業(yè)的治療。因此，她家中有兩 個(gè)人可以給她提供專業(yè)支持，應(yīng)選C。Ao觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。由最后一段中的happiness

7、 （快樂(lè)）、positive energy （正能量）、fighting spirit （戰(zhàn)斗精 神）等詞可以看出，倪夏蓮對(duì)自己的職業(yè)生涯持樂(lè)觀態(tài)度，應(yīng)選A?！綜閱讀理解】C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 Winning medals or not, Chinese athletes competing at the Tokyo Olympics have received the highest respect and full support from domestic fans on social media （無(wú)論是否贏得獎(jiǎng)牌， 參力口東京 奧運(yùn)會(huì)的中國(guó)運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)在社交媒體上都獲得了國(guó)內(nèi)粉絲的最

8、高敬意和全力支持）可知，當(dāng)運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)未能贏得獎(jiǎng) 牌時(shí)，國(guó)內(nèi)粉絲對(duì)他們的態(tài)度仍然是支持的，C項(xiàng)Supportive是原文中support的形容詞形式，符合文意, 應(yīng)選C。Co細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第四段第一句提到趙帥是東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)開(kāi)幕式上的旗手，但文中沒(méi)有提到華天是旗手之 一，C項(xiàng)無(wú)法從原文中推斷出，應(yīng)選C。Bo主旨大意題。由第二段中的As an example及第四段中的As another example可知，本篇文章的主旨 在第一段中已說(shuō)明，第二段至第六段是在舉例論證。第一段提到，無(wú)論是否贏得獎(jiǎng)牌.，參加?xùn)|京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的 中國(guó)運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)在社交媒體上都獲得了國(guó)內(nèi)粉絲的最高敬意和全力支持,B項(xiàng)Chinese Athl

9、etes Shine Brighter than Medals （中國(guó)運(yùn) 發(fā)動(dòng)比獎(jiǎng)牌更耀眼）是對(duì)該句的同義改寫。其余三項(xiàng)只概括了文章的局部?jī)?nèi)容，過(guò)于片面。 應(yīng)選Bo【D閱讀理解】Ao 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句 Yesterday, the opening ceremony of Olympics was held in Tokyo （昨 天，奧運(yùn)會(huì)的開(kāi)幕式在東京舉行），以及文章末尾的日期July24th可知，東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的開(kāi)幕式是在7月23 日舉行的，應(yīng)選A。Do細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格可知，公路自行車比賽是在上午10點(diǎn)舉行，射箭比賽是在15： 45舉行，柔 道比賽是在18： 00及18： 15

10、舉行，擊劍比賽是在19： 45及20： 15舉行。因此，如果在晚上7點(diǎn)翻開(kāi)電 視，不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)的比賽是Fencing (擊劍)，應(yīng)選D。Co 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句 If you need me to bring you anything home, remember to call me or send me a message before 7 pm (如果你們需要我?guī)裁礀|西回家，記得在晚上7點(diǎn)前給我打 或發(fā)信息) 可知，楊在晚上7點(diǎn)之后才能到家，C項(xiàng)與原文不符，應(yīng)選C。Ao推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章大意可知，這篇文章是楊留給孩子們的一張便條，因此最有可能在客廳看到這 張便條，應(yīng)選A?！?/p>

11、E任務(wù)型閱讀】.share their exercise results publicly (, including routes, distances traveled, speed, and heart rate)o 根據(jù) social net-working features定位至第一段最后一句，可知此處應(yīng)填share their exercise results publicly o原句中后半部 分的 including routes, distances traveled, speed, and heart rate 為補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明的成分，可寫可不寫。.not widely knowno

12、根據(jù)psychological well-being定位 至第二段后半局部，由該局部可知此處應(yīng)填not widely known o.Those who take fitness apps as a way to help them exercise correctly and regularly.由題干中的 healthy passion for exercise可定位至第三段第一句，由該句可知，那些認(rèn)為健身應(yīng)用軟件可以幫助他們正確、有規(guī)律地進(jìn) 行鍛煉的人，更有可能對(duì)鍛煉產(chǎn)生一種健康的熱情。.Be realistic about fitness apps.根據(jù)第四段大意可知，該段主要講述我們

13、應(yīng)該如何對(duì)待健身應(yīng)用軟件。首句 提出了一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)-對(duì)健身應(yīng)用軟件要有實(shí)事求是的認(rèn)識(shí)；第二、三句講的是我們使用健身應(yīng)用軟件的原因； 第四句講述健身應(yīng)用軟件可能帶來(lái)不必要的后果；第五、六句講的是我們具體要怎樣做。因此，首句提出 的觀點(diǎn)便是該段的主題句。5.關(guān)注我們的身體健康是追求生活幸福和快樂(lè)的一個(gè)重要途徑。該句是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)，為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。 翻譯時(shí)需要注意將后置定語(yǔ)of pursuing well-being and happiness in life前置。【F短文填空】ono由空格后的May 22nd可知，此處要表達(dá)的是“在5月22日這一天”，表示在具體某一天“用介詞 on。故填on。cle

14、arlyo空格前為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞say,因此空格處應(yīng)填clear的副詞形式，修飾say。故填clearlyobuto空格前是一個(gè)完整的句子，空格后是一個(gè)缺少主語(yǔ)的句子。由此可知，空格處應(yīng)填一個(gè)連詞，將兩個(gè)句子連接起來(lái)，且兩個(gè)句子共用一個(gè)主語(yǔ)。由空格前的did not say和空格后的said可知，兩個(gè)分句之 間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填but。to improveo空格位于省略了 that的賓語(yǔ)從句中，該從句的謂語(yǔ)是is taking,因此improve只能使用其 非謂語(yǔ)形式。由句意可知，空格處表達(dá)的意思是“以提高其平安性表示目的，因此應(yīng)填improve的不定式 形式。故填to improveowere he

15、ldo空格所在句的主語(yǔ)是481 trail races and 25ultramarathons,與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞hold之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系， 因此空格處應(yīng)填hold的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式。又由空格后的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)畝2019可知，此處應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。主語(yǔ) 為復(fù)數(shù)，故填were heldorunningo此處考查enjoy的固定用法,enjoy doing stho意為“喜歡做某事”。故填running。deathso由空格前的and可知，空格處所填詞與injuries為并列關(guān)系，形式應(yīng)一致。故填deaths。falL空格位于定語(yǔ)從句中，該定語(yǔ)從句修飾parts,因此parts是定語(yǔ)從句的邏輯主語(yǔ)。parts為復(fù)數(shù)

16、形 式，且時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)與主句保持一致，為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填fall。pooresto空格處所填詞修飾regions,由前面的one of the可知，此處應(yīng)填形容詞的最高級(jí)形式，表示“最 的地區(qū)之一故填poorestodangerouso由空格前的a和空格后的名詞drop可知，此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)形容詞。故填dangerousowhole family is trying to stay 9 /she said.News of Sun*s gold medal 10 became a hot topic on social media, before her emotional news conference

17、endeared （使受喜愛(ài)）her even more to netizensB.sadnessC. excitementD. horrorB. lostC. broughtD. missedB. LearnedC. HeardD. AskedB. simpleC. personalD. primary5. A.othersB. othersC. otherD. another6.A.more thanB. at mostC. at leastD. longer than7. A. sorryB. clearC.shockedD. afraidB. becauseC. soD. althou

18、ghB. patientC. negativeD. delighted10. A.hardlyB. quicklyC. mostlyD. usuallyB閱讀理解主題：倪夏蓮-最年長(zhǎng)的奧運(yùn)會(huì)乒乓球運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)The story of 58-year-old Ni Xialian, the eldest Olympic table tennis player in history, has gone popular on Chinese social media. Here is an interview with Ni Xialian.Dear Ms. Ni, when did you win yo

19、ur first world championship?It was 1983,and table tennis wasnt yet an Olympic sport. I was 20 years old, and I was focusing on the biggest prize in the sport at the time: the World Championships. I won two golds in Tokyo that year, in the womens team and mixed doubles with Guo Yuehua, representing （

20、代表） China.How many times have you competed （比賽） at the Olympic Games?I have competed at the Olympic Games five times since 2000.1 attended the Summer Olympics in Sydney in 2000, kicking off （使開(kāi)始）my career （職業(yè)生涯）as an Olympian at the age of 37. I then joined four more Olympic Games, including those i

21、n Beijing and London.As we know, your husband is a table tennis coach. Is he the only member in your family that can provide you with professional support?No, my husband is not the only source of professional support within my family, as one of my two children is a physical therapist （理 療師），which gi

22、ves me access to timely professional treatment.Speaking of your age, why do you insist on competing at the Olympics?Now, happiness is the most important thing when I attend the competitions. Of course if I can get a medal, its fantastic! But at least I want to bring positive energy and a fighting sp

23、irit to show the world how table tennis can be beautiful. Although Im no longer winning medals for China, I still believe that I stand as a representative on the field of Chinese everywhere.When did Ni compete at the Olympic Games for the first time?A.In 1983.B.In2000.C.In2008.D.In2021.How many peop

24、le in Nis family can provide her with professional support?A.O.B.l.C.2.D.3., What is Nis attitude towards her career?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral（不含褒貶義的）D. NotclearC閱讀理解主題：在東京的中國(guó)奧運(yùn)健兒廣受網(wǎng)民喜愛(ài)Winning medals or not, Chinese athletes （運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)）competing at the Tokyo Olympics have received the highest res

25、pect and full support from domestic （國(guó)內(nèi)的）fans on social media.As an example, Chinese star rider Alex Hua Tian ranked 25th, failing to win a medal at the individual equestrian eventing competition （馬術(shù)三項(xiàng)賽）at the Games. Hua still received countless messages of encouragement and support from fans on his

26、 personal Sina Wei bo account （貝長(zhǎng)號(hào)）， which has over 7 million followers. His latest post, which contains （包含） nine photos of him at airport leaving Japan, earned over 30,000 likes.According to data from Chinese social media platform （平臺(tái)）Sina Weibo, a total of 344 members of the Chinese delegation （代

27、表團(tuán)） in Tokyo Games have personal account on the platform, and 43 million new fans have followed them since the start of the Games. And 27 of them now have over a million followers.As another example, Chinese taekwondo （跆拳道）star Zhao Shuai, one of Chinas flag-bearers at the opening ceremony of the Ol

28、ympics， failed to defend his title （衛(wèi)冕）and won a bronze medal （銅牌）in Tokyolast month. The hashtags Zhao Shuai foiled to reach final and Zhao Shuai won bronze, both became hot topics on social media platform Weibo the day he missed the gold, with many fans still saying that he should be proud of his

29、efforts.“Zhao Shuai is the most iconic （標(biāo)志性的）Chinese taekwondo athlete, and Zhaos goal has always been to stand on the highest podium （領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)臺(tái)）,“read a China Sports Daily commentary.“Even though Zhao failed to earn his second Olympic gold medal in Tokyo, what he stands for has not changed, and he contin

30、ues to be an inspiration （鼓舞人心的人）.Whats the attitude of domestic fans when Chinese athletes failed to win medals?A. Frustrated.B. Satisfied.C. Supportive.D. Proud.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?Alex Hua Tian has over 7 million followers on his Sina Weibo account.There are more than 344 members i

31、n the Chinese delegation in Tokyo Games.Alex Hua Tian was one of the flag-bearers in Tokyo Games.Zhao Shuai has always wanted to win another gold medal.What could be the best title for his passage?Chinese Athletes Get More FollowersChinese Athletes Shine Brighter than MedalsChinese Athletes* Fails a

32、t Tokyo Olympic GamesChinese Athletes Get More FansD閱讀理解主題：今日決賽時(shí)間表 Dear kids,Yesterday, the opening ceremony （儀式） of Olympics was held in Tokyo. I was so excited when I saw China7 s delegation entering the stadium （體育場(chǎng)）.1 remembered being glued to the television of our family during the 2008 Games a

33、nd I am still burning with excitement about the Games right now. Today is the first day of the big event. Although I would love to share the exciting moments with you, I have to go to work. But you can enjoy all the competitions at home since it s summer vacation. I made a timetable for the finals （

34、決賽） to be held todaythis morning and I hope you wont miss any special moments.Shooting:Womenf s 10m air rifle （步槍）final, 09： 45Men s 10m air pistol （手槍）final, 14： 30Road cycling:Mens road race, 10:00Weightlifting:Womens 49kg, 12:50Archery （射箭）：Mixed team final, 15:45Judo （柔道）:Womens 48kg final, 18:0

35、0Mens 60kg final, 18:15Fencing （擊劍）：Womens epee individual final, 19:45Men s sabre （佩劍）individual Enal, 20： 15Taekwondo:Womens 49kg final,20:30Mens 58kg final,20:45Above are the finals to be held at the Tokyo Olympic Games today（al Beijing time）.Hope you wont miss them! If you need me to bring you a

36、nything home, remember to call me or send me a message before 7 pm.YoungJuly 24th.When was the opening ceremony of the Tokyo Olympics held?On July 23rd.On July 24th.On July 25th.On July 26th. If you turn on the TV at 7 pm that day, which competition will you not miss?A. Road cycling.Archery.Judo.Fen

37、cing.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?Young likes watching Olympics very much.Young will miss the Judo competition.Young will arrive home before 7pm.Young might watch the Taekwondo competition.Where can you probably find this note?In a living room.In a classroom.In a theater.In a stadiumE任務(wù)型閱讀主題：健

38、身應(yīng)用軟件真的對(duì)我們有好處嗎A new study suggests that some people are likely to exercise obsessively （過(guò)分土也；著迷土也）,As we step into the digital （數(shù)字的）era（時(shí)代）,we use digital technology to help us exercise at a high level. For example, Strava, a fitness app, uses GPS to track （追蹤）usersf exercise, such as cycling and ru

39、nning. Its social networking features allow users to share results publicly, including routes, distances traveled, speed, and heart rate.While fitness apps like Strava are celebrated because of their ability to encourage us to keep a healthy lifestyle, their potential （潛在的）costs to psychological （心理

40、的） well-being are not widely known.A recent research finds that people who take fitness apps as a way to help them exercise correctly and regularly are more likely to have a healthy passion （熱情）for exercise. Their exercise was part of a well-balanced lifestyle. However, people who see fitness apps a

41、s a way to provide them with external recognition （夕卜部認(rèn)可）aremore likely to have an obsessive passion for exercise. This gets in the way of a well-balanced lifestyle.Be realistic about fitness apps. Taking care of our physical health is an important way of pursuing （追求）well-being and happiness in lif

42、e. It is natural for us to wish that digital technology such as fitness apps will help us change our behaviors so that we can be healthier. But the reality is that there are often unwanted consequences (后 果)that digital technology can bring. We need to pay attention to the warning signs of obsessive

43、 exercise. Otherwise, we set ourselves up for less satisfying lives in the long term 將下面兩個(gè)句子補(bǔ)充完整。.The social networking features of Strava allow users to.The potential costs of fitness apps to psychological well-being are 簡(jiǎn)要回答下面這個(gè)問(wèn)題。.What kind of people are more likely to have a healthy passion for

44、exercise?找出并寫下第四段的主題句。.將文中畫線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。.F短文填空主題：中國(guó)暫停所有高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)體育工程China has suspended (使暫停)all ultramarathons (超距離馬拉松賽跑)and trail-running events after 21 runners died during a mountain race held(l)May 22nd.On Wednesday, the General Administration of Sport of China said it is suspending all high-risk sports

45、events on its website.The sports suspended include mountain and desert trail running, wingsuit flying (翼裝飛行)and ultra-long distance races, the statement said. The administration did not say(2)(clear) how long the suspension would last,(3)said it is taking a strict look into the countrys sports event

46、s (4)(improve) safety.Authorities didn t say how many races will be affected (影響)by the suspension. According to the Chinese Athletic Association,481 trail races and 25 ultramarathons(5)(hold) in 2019-more than a quarter of all long-distance running events in the country.Marathons and trail races ha

47、ve become popular as more and more Chinese young people started to enjoy (6)（run）in recent years. But industry insiders （業(yè)內(nèi)人士）say the races are often poorly organized, lacking safety measures and contingency （應(yīng)急措施）planning-and sometimes injuries and （ 7 ） （death）could happen.Trail races are often he

48、ld in remote （偏遠(yuǎn)的） parts of the country that（8）（fall） behind in development and resources. The mountain race held on May 22nd took place in the remote countryside of Gansu, one of the（9）（poor） regions in the country.Most of the victims （受害者） were poorly equipped for cold weather and died of hypother

49、mia （體溫過(guò)低） -a （10） （danger） drop in body temperature caused by long-time exposure to bitter cold 閱讀短文，在短文空缺處填人適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. 2. 3. 4. 5.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.傳統(tǒng)文化趣味讀數(shù)字展覽：沉浸式重現(xiàn)莫高窟A digital exhibition is now being held in Beijing that invites visitors to an immersive （擬真的； 沉 浸式的）world of China7 s m

50、ost famous Buddhist treasure trove （寶庫(kù)）in Dunhuang.The world heritage site of the Mogao Grottoes, or Mogao Caves, is now taking on a new form with the help of modern technologies. Over 200 murals （壁畫）are displayed within the 1,500-square-meter space through 48 projectors （投影儀）,creating animated images that surround visitors in 360 degrees.The Mogao Caves, located in northwest Chinas Gansu Province, is home to one of the worlds largest collections of Buddhist art.Meanwhile, its strategic （戰(zhàn)略的）location along the ancient Silk Road witnessed （見(jiàn)證）religious and