福建省福州市蓼沿中學(xué)2019年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、福建省福州市蓼沿中學(xué)2019年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I remembered that the air conditioners _ turned off before I left the office. A. had been B. were C. were to be D. have been參考答案：25. A 考察動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。在離開辦公室之前就已經(jīng)關(guān)了，過去的過去，所以用過去完成時(shí)。33. This is by far_movie that I have ever seen.A. an inspiringB. a much inspiringC. the mos

2、t inspiringD. the more inspiring參考答案：C3. - Have you bought the newly-produced equipment on display? - Not yet, for I still prefer _ at my home Athe one Bit Cthat Done 參考答案：B4. - Could I use your camera?- Sure, _.A. pardon me B. go ahead C. good idea D. forget it參考答案：B5. good service, the restaurant

3、offers different kinds of traditional Yangzhou dishes to guests from different places.A. Far from B. Instead of C. Apart from D. Regardless of參考答案：C6. As the economy in this city develops rapidly, large numbers of immigrants _ the area.A. pay a visit toB. approach toC. arrive inD. flood into參考答案：D7.

4、 _ his spare time that his English has improved a lot.A. So good use does he make of B. Such good use does he make ofC. He makes very good use of D. He makes so good use of參考答案：B8. _the strong winds continue, part of the highway would still be temporarily closed.A. Could B. Would C. Should D. Might參

5、考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意：如果強(qiáng)風(fēng)繼續(xù)的話，部分高速將仍然被暫時(shí)關(guān)閉。根據(jù)主句的“would +動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)判斷，前面是從句，虛擬語氣中當(dāng)if條件狀語從句含有should、had和were時(shí)可將if省略，將它們中的任何一個(gè)提到從句句首。故選C?！九e一反三】省略if的條件句在書面語中，非真實(shí)條件句中有were, had, should時(shí)，可以省略if，而把were, had, should放在從句主語前，從句用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如：Were it necessary, I might go without delay.如果需要的話，我可以立即去。（= If it were nece

6、ssary.）Had you taken my advice, you wouldnt have failed in the exam.你要是聽了我的建議，就不會(huì)考試不及格了。（= If you had taken my advice.）Should I have time, I would call on her.要是有時(shí)間，我就去看她。（= If I should have time.）9. The government spokesman has to his words before responding to reporters Apass Bweigh Ccover Dexpres

7、s參考答案：B略10. He was inspired to start again _ he had failed. A. where B. in which C. when D. what參考答案：A11. You have worked hard all week so you _ a good rest Areserve Bobtain Cowe Ddeserve參考答案：D略12. As is often the case, there are always some barriers in the way, something _ before we realize the rea

8、l goal of our life.A. to be got throughB. got throughC. getting throughD. having been got through參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：通常情況下，在我們實(shí)現(xiàn)生活真正的目標(biāo)前，我們的道路上會(huì)有一些必須要通過的障礙。本句是不定式作定語，修飾不定代詞something，表示即將發(fā)生的事情，且形成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用to be done結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。13. Have they got our car repaired? I dont know. But it _ when I called them yes

9、terday. A. would repair B. was repaired C. had repaired D. was being repaired參考答案：D14. that he managed to pass TOEFL ?Oh, he had studied English in the New Oriental School for several years . AWhere was it BWhat was it CHow was it DWhen was it 參考答案：C15. Insurance statistics show that most wives _ th

10、eir husbands ,which means that women have stronger hearts.A. love B. survive C. survey D. suspend參考答案：B16. I am told that the new law will come into _ on January 1st next year.A. effect B. fashion C. service D. existence參考答案：A17. Have you ever visited the Opera House? Yes. When I was in Sydney, I _

11、it twice.A. have visited B. visited C. had visited D. would visit 參考答案：B18. Tom was busying doing his homework；_，his father was watching TV.Atherefore Bbut Chowever Dmeanwhile參考答案：D 考察并列句，橫線前有分號(hào)，排除ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。19. Could you give _ an introduction to the new machine? Of course. I will tell you how to use

12、it. A. him B. us C. herD. it參考答案：B二、 完型填空20. Weeks ago,I was travelling by train.The train stopped at a station.The delivery man from the cafeteria 41 to deliver the pre-booked hot meals and drinks.Just behind him rushed in a 9-year-old girl,who put out her hand,42 for some food.The food supplier wa

13、s 43 and pushed her out of the coach.Something in me made me 44.I stepped 45 and saw the girl still standing there and crying.I asked her if she was 46 and she nodded.So I decided to buy her food.When I took her to the coach with the cafeteria,the people standing there had a(n) 47 expression on thei

14、r faces.48 their reaction,I asked her to 49 whatever she wanted.As I pointed to each item,she kept 50.Finally,we collected so much food.When I 51 to the cashier to pay the bill,the little girl started hurrying down the 52.The cashier shook his head 53 and said the girl must have 54 me into believing

15、 her misery.As I returned to my coach,the cashiers 55 made me doubt whether the girl had really fooled me.So I went down the train,following the 56 the little girl had taken.Finally,I walked to a ly-deserted coach.Here I saw a 57 which left me deep in thought.This little girl was sitting in a circle

16、 with two other poor young boys.She had put all the 58 in the center and was putting some into the hand of a boy who was 59 blind.The little girl taught me that one can be 60 even in poverty.41.A.came aroundB.took turnsC.turned outD.looked up42.A.lookingB.beggingC.caringD.waiting43.A.annoyedB.excite

17、dC.disappointedD.frightened44.A.wakeB.understandC.believeD.react45.A.insideB.upstairsC.outsideD.downward46.A.thirstyB.hurtC.wrongD.hungry47.A.satisfiedB.worriedC.puzzledD.relaxed48.A.NoticingB.EnjoyingC.IgnoringD.Showing49.A.chooseB.eatC.enjoyD.send50.A.refusingB.noddingC.complainingD.praising51.A.p

18、ointedB.referredC.listenedD.turned52.A.counterB.cafeteriaC.trainD.road53.A.in disbeliefB.in timeC.in surpriseD.in horror54.A.persuadedB.fooledC.forcedD.changed55.A.answersB.dreamsC.decisionsD.words56.A.adviceB.directionC.exampleD.trend57.A.stationB.houseC.shelterD.sight58.A.moneyB.wasteC.foodD.drink

19、s59.A.obviouslyB.heavilyC.impossiblyD.gradually60.A.fortunateB.generousC.hopelessD.sad參考答案：41-45 ABADC46-50 DCCAB51-55 DCABD56-60 BDCAB三、 閱讀理解21. C A typical lion tamer (馴獸師) in peoples mind is an entertainer holding a whip (鞭子)and a chair .The whip get all of the attention , but its mostly for show

20、 .In reality , its the chair that does the important work .When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lions face , the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time .With its focus divided , the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next .When faced with so m

21、any options , the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion ? How often do you have something you want to achiever (e,g. lose weight , start a business , travel more ) only to end up confused by all

22、of the options in front of you and never make progress ?This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best , the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information .The end result is that we feel like we can

23、t focus or that were focused on the wrong things , and so we take less action , make less progress , and stay the same when we could be improving .It doesnt have to be that way .Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face , remember this :All you need to do is focus on one thing .You just need to get started .Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people .If you have somewhere you want to go , something you want to accomplish , someone you want to become .take immediate action