2023學(xué)年廣東省肇慶端州區(qū)七校聯(lián)考中考英語模試卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在測試卷卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在測試卷卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Can you catch what I said？Sorry，I can _understand it because you speak very quicklyAalmost Bprobably Cmostly Dhardly2、-_ good time we had at the party yesterday!-Yeah. It was such an exciting party _I would never forget it.AWhat a; thatBWhat; asCHow; thatDHow; as3、If you_ something, it

3、means you write or say something in a careful and clear way.AserveBnoticeCstate4、Mr Wangs work goes _teaching ,and he always thinks of the children first and takes good care of them.Yes, he was praised as one of the “People Who Moved Yangzhou”AbeyondBbesideCbehindDbetween5、 _ won the curling gold me

4、dal at the 12th Winter Olympics? Chen Jianxin. Hes from Yanqing.AWhoBWhatCWhereDWhen6、Boys and girls, why not read English aloud? Its _ to your pronunciation and reading skills.AharmfulBuselessChelpfulDthankful7、Did you notice him come in?No. I _ a football game.Ahave watchedBhad watchedCam watching

5、Dwas watching8、-Ill be away on holiday. Would you mind _ my pet dog?-Not at all. _.Alook at; Ive no timeBto look up; Id rather notClooked for; You can leaveDlooking after; Id be glad to9、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ABelief.BVisitor.CSwimmer.10、singersAclimbs

6、BparentsCworks. 完形填空11、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文完整、正確，并將符合題意的選項用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and math. Others go to school to learn a skill 1 they can make a living. School education is very

7、 important and useful, but no one can learn 2 from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 3 , cant teach his students everything they want to know. The teachers job is to show his students how to read and 4 to think. So much more is to be learned out of school 5 the students themselves.It is alway

8、s more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some 6 or formulas (公式). It is actually quite 7 to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 8 a math problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, did

9、nt learn many things from school, but they were all 9 and invented many things for mankind.The 10 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they rea

10、d and they did thousands of experiments.1Aeven if Bso that Cbecause Donce2Aeverything Bsomething Canything Dnothing3Ateaches Bknows Clearns Dpractices4Awhat Bwhich Chow Dwhy5Aby Bwith Con Din6Ameanings Bbooks Chistory Dfacts7Anecessary Beasy Cdifferent Dcommon8Asetting about Bworking out Cmaking up

11、Ddoing with9Acriminals Bpopular Csuccessful Dpatient10Aexperiment Breason Cresult Dway. 語法填空12、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he 1 (walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2(fall) to the ground. The rider w

12、as very sorry. He got off his bike 3(help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4(not hurt). Im so sorry! said the rider. Oh, no, said Bernard Shaw. I should 5 (say) sorry. Im sorry for not 6 (give) luck to you. Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, If you killed me, you know, you would be famo

13、us all over the world. 閱讀理解A13、1From the passage, we can find that gazpacho soup _.Ahas a soft taste and is easy to make Bis best served in warm bowlsCis best known as a wintertime soup Dhas been made for many years in Spain2How many ingredients do we need to make the soup?A6 B8 C2 D123The best way

14、to describe gazpacho soup from the recipe above would be a kind of _.Afruit soup Bvegetarian soup Cmeaty soup Dfish soupB14、Famous MuseumsNameThe Palace MuseumBritish MuseumNew York MuseumCountryChinaThe UKThe USAAddressChangan StreetNew Oxford Street, LondonChestnut Street, New YorkFeatureThe large

15、st ancient palacebuildings with many kindsof collections in ChinaOne of the largest museumswith collections of any timeand any area in the worldAmericas largest museum on American historyTicket￥60 ( Spring Summer)￥40 (Autumn Winter)FreeMonday free1As one of the largest museums in the world, British

16、museum is in _ .ABeijingBNew YorkCLondonDThe USA2According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections, you can visit _ at most.Aone museumBtwo museumsCthree museumsDfore museums3Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?AEach ticket for the Palace Museum cost

17、s the same in the whole year.BYou dont have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.CBritish Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.DNew York Museum is the largest in the world.C15、Are you taking good care of your hair and using the right products? Could your shampoo be damaging yo

18、ur hair? Should you brush your hair more or less? The following are a few tips to help you keep your hair healthy and shining.A balanced diet will help you have nice-looking hair. Try to eat more green vegetables, eggs and beans every day.Wash your hair every day, or every two days. Always use cool,

19、 clean water to wash the shampoo out of your hair.Use shampoo that is specially designed for your hair type (dry, oily, etc.).When using shampoo, be sure to massage your hair, including the roots, softly.Allow your hair to dry naturally whenever possible. Hair is at its weakest when it is wet, so ne

20、ver brush or comb your wet hair hard, and use a wide-toothed comb.Give your hair a good brushing before going to bed. Do this by bending over so that your head is hanging down, and brush from back to front. This will help remove the dirt from your hair.Strong sunlight is bad for your hair. So rememb

21、er to wear a hat to protect it on hot summer days.1According to the passage,we should wash our hair_.Aevery one or two days Bonce a weekCevery four or five days Dthree times a month2We can know that hair is at its weakest when it is _.Adirty Bdry Clong Dwet3We should brush our hair _before going to

22、bed.Afrom left to right Bfrom back to frontCfrom front to back Dfrom right to leftD16、Aissue: 發(fā)行 fab : 絕妙的；驚人的；極好的；難以置信的1We may get the advertisement above_.Aon television Bin kids cartoonsCin the Go Wild newspaper Din Primary Times2In the material, “Peckish” on the bag most probably refers to _.Aa

23、garden bird food Ba kind of birdCa bird program Da bird website.3The activities have something to do with _.Aa free tour of Bird World Ba fab family prizeCtickets to the Westland Dfun-filled schooling4The advertisement offers information mainly to _.Ateachers Bsmall kids Cparents Dgardeners5From the

24、 material, we can learn that_.Athe kids have to feed the birds in the WestlandBthe activities last from October 25 to November 2Cthe kids are not allowed to turn on their screens in OctoberDa free childs tour of St James Park is not included in the prizeE17、Comedy Office Ghost(Season II)Do you want

25、to enjoy a happy and relaxing day? Just try Office Ghost (Season II). It will really make you laugh!Date: July 1st,2011July 2nd, 2011Place: Shanghai Dramatic Arts Centre3D MovieThis 3D movie will catch childrens eyes. A magic stone was used to help some villagers to solve all kinds of problems. Howe

26、ver, a bad man stole the stone and started his terrible planDate: July 1, 8, 14, 15, 21, 22, 29, 30Place: Little Friends TheatrePiano ConcertLang Lang is going to give a wonderful concert in Shanghai. He will play a lot of world-famous pieces of world-famous pieces of music, including his new Dragon

27、 Songs. If you are lucky enough, you might have the chance to play with him on stage!Date: Sunday, July 3, 2011Place: Shanghai Oriental Art CenterShanghai Cross-talk（相聲）One performer, one mouth and one hundred and twenty minutes! The famous cross-talk performer, Zhou Libo, will tell you some funny s

28、tories about Shanghai!Date: July 11, 2011Place: Majestic Theatre根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1How long will the cross-talk last?AFor an hour.BFor one hour and a half.CFor two hours.DFor three hours.2If you want to watch a comedy, you should go to _.AMajestic TheaterBLittle Friends theatreCShanghai Orien

29、tal Art CenterDShanghai Dramatic Arts Center3According to the information, if you go to Lang Langs concert, you will have the chance to _.Aget a prizeBperform together with Lang LangCtake photos with Lang LangDget Lang Langs autograph4You can watch the 3D movie for the last time on _.AThursdayBFrida

30、yCSaturdayDSunday5If an American tourist wants to experience Shanghai culture, he will go to _.Asee Office GhostBLang Langs concertCwatch a 3D movieDZhou Libos cross talkF18、Do you suppose Darwin, one of the greatest scientists of all time, really did fools (傻瓜的) experiments? Or did he do experiment

31、s that were so simple and basic (基礎(chǔ)的) that other people just thought they were foolish?Sometimes, people think they already know the answer to a question or a problemSometimes, they really do know an answer, but without thinking it is importantCharles Darwin didnt just think he knew somethingAnd, he

32、 believed all things could be important no matter how simple they seemed to beSuppose you drop pieces of paper that are of exactly the same size and shapeIf you drop them at the same time in the same place, they will fall in the same wayNow make one of the sheets of paper into a tight little ball an

33、d let it drop along with the other piecesWhat happens? You have done an experiment that is so simple that you might think it couldnt be worth anythingBut this simple experiment is importantIt explains part of our present day understandings of physics (物理學(xué)) ideas that were worked out long ago by Gali

34、leo and NewtonAnd these understandings set aside some of ancient Greek (古希臘的) physicsThe scientist sometimes stops to look at very simple things and to think very hard about themEven the simplest idea, which we might think is foolish, can shake the foundations (基礎(chǔ)) of science1The passage tells us th

35、at Charles Darwin _Awas a great English scientistBalways liked doing the experiments that others thought difficultCthought even the simplest thing was importantDdidnt get along well with others2The underlined phrase set aside in Paragraph Five most probably means _Athrow awayBreceiveChelp withDlearn

36、 from3The writer of the passage tries to _Ashow us that Charles Darwin, Galileo and Newton are the greatest scientists in the worldBdraw the conclusion that basic sciences are simple thingsCprove that two sheets of paper, with the same size and shape, will fall at the same speedDdraw our attention to every