高考模擬英語試題(一)

1、 / 12（一 ）第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）第一節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。.When will the party be held?A.On the 13th at 8:30 p.m. B.On the 30th at 8:00 a.m.C.On the 30th at 8:30 p.m.What are the speakers mainly talking abou

2、t?A.The way to get her hair fixed.B.An appointment with a hairdresser.C.An appointment with a teacher.What does the man mean to do?A.Fix his old car.B.Solve a math problem.C.Give the woman a lift.Who is the woman most probably?A.The mans boss. B.The mans mother.C.The mans colleague.Where is the post

3、 office?A.Beside a bookshop. B.Near an office building.C.At the second light.第二節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或?qū)Π?，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題。每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 題。.How much money will the man save if he buys two bicycles?A

4、.Y50.B.Y100.C.Y350.How will the man pay for the bike?A.In cash.B.By check.C.By credit card.聽第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9題。.What color are the new basketball shirts?A.Yellow.B.Green.C.White.What will the woman do next?A.Go to the mans house. B.Collect the new shirts. C.Get the shirts changed.聽第 8 段材料，回答第10至12題。.W

5、hats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient.What do we know about the English teacher?A.She is always late for class.B.She usually gives a class on time.C.She always jumps to conclusions.How does the woman feel at last?A.Puzzled.B.

6、Interested.C.Relieved.聽第 9 段材料，回答第13至 16題。.Why do Westerners drink?A.To taste the wine. B.To celebrate the festivals.C.To improve personal relationship.What do Chinese drink for?B.To strengthen the friendship.C.To know about the wine culture.Whats the purpose of making the drinking cup clean?A.To ma

7、ke the color of wine clearly seen.B.To make the drinking cup look attractive.C.To make the wine look precious.What does the man wish to do at last?A.Buy some drinking cups made in China.B.Enjoy Chinese wine at Chinese dinner party.C.Enjoy Chinese Maotai at a western dinner party.聽第 10 段材科，回答第17至 20題

8、。.What caused the road accident?A.A speeding truck.B.A speeding bus.C.An overloaded truck.Why did the workers go on strike?A.They were fired.B.They were badly paid. C.Their factory was moved.Whats the average price of a three-bedroom 5 years ago?A. 255,900.B. 150,263.C. 191,925.What is going to be r

9、eported next?A.The traffic conditions. B.The weather forecast.C.Housing information.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AYou may be familiar with the following famous people, but have you heard of their graduation speeches, in which they either share their un

10、forgotten experiences or give you some great inspiration.Michael Dell,University of Texas at AustinJust have faith in the skills and the knowledge youve been blessed with and go.J.K.Rowling,Harvard UniversityHalf my lifetime ago, I was striking an uneasy balance between my ambition and the expectati

11、on from my parents who were not richBut what I feared most for myself at your age was not poverty, but failure .The fact that you are graduating from Harvard suggests that you know little about failure, you might be driven by a fear of failure quite as much as a desire for success.Steve Jobs,Stanfor

12、d UniversitySometimes lifes going to hit you in the head with a brick.Dont lose faithYour work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work, and the only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you havent found it

13、yet,keep looking, and dont settle.Bill Gates,Harvard UniversityWe need as many people as possible to have access to the advanced technology to lead to a revolution in what human beings can do for one another. They are making it possible not just for national governments, but for universities, smalle

14、r organizations, and even individuals to see problems, see approaches and deal with the worlds inequities不公平）like hunger, poverty, and so on.What Michael Dell said is to urge us to .A.listen to our heartB.pursue our dreamsC.follow others exampleD.learn from our mistakes.What did J.K.Rowling fear mos

15、t when she was studying in university?A.Poverty.B.Hunger. C.Failure. D.Appearance.Who wants to express Keep looking for what you believe in?A.Michael Dell. B.J.K.Rowling. C.Bill Gates. D.Steve Jobs.What does Bill Gates suggest people do?A.Make contributions to the environment.B.Take responsibility f

16、or their own behavior.C.Make joint efforts to rid some global problems.D.Master as much advanced technology as possible. BMany people in high school cannot wait to go to college and leave their hometowns behind. Questions arise, though,One of the first considerations may be financial. State and publ

17、ic colleges are often the least expensive. Often, though, the better colleges are private and more expensive. It is sad when gifted students cannot attend a college of their choice just for financial reasons.Another major factor is location.Whether the college is in a small town or large city can ha

18、ve a major impact on its activities.School size also plays a major role in the decision process.If you want to get to know your teachers and avoid feeling like just a number, a small college is suitable.For those of you who consider yourself a people person and want a wide range of activities, a lar

19、ge college is more fitting.Your area of interest is another factor to consider in the decision-making process if you want to get the most from your education. The whole point of college is to learn what is of interest to you.Finally,one must take into consideration the colleges to which you can real

20、istically be accepted. An Ivy League school for an average student would probably not be a good match.Similarly, an average school for an above-average student would not work well.The college should provide enough of a challenge for the student to work hard. Although there may not be the perfect col

21、lege out there,there probably will be one that is close. Those who cannot find a suitable college are probably not looking hard enough.Whats the main idea of the text?A.Procedures of choosing a college.B.Difficulties in attending a school.C.Pros and cons of going to college.D.Considerations in choos

22、ing a college.We can infer from the passage that .A.an Ivy League school is probably a state collegeB.a small college may bring you a sense of emptiness C.gifted students are likely to choose private colleges D.an average school isnt suitable for an average student 27.A people person in Paragraph 4

23、probably refers to_ . A.a person who tends to be alone B.a person who is good at sociality C.a person who is afraid of teachersD.a person who is accustomed to a noisy atmosphere 28.What does the author think of choosing a college? A.A small college is a better choice for shy students.C.The location

24、of a college is more important than the size of it. D.You will always find a suitable college if you look hard enough. CIn 2000, Suy Senglim met a French journalist who inspired in him an interest in photography. To put this new-found interest to good use,in 2012 he began to take pictures of Cambodi

25、as vastvariety of birdlife.Worried by the loss of biodiversity in his hometown of Mukh Kampul in Kandal province, Senglim created a photography project. name, its identifying features,whether the species is endangered or not.Now the 35-year-old aims to educate Cambodians about the importance of bird

26、 species and the effect development has on nature.Senglim thinks the biggest issues are damage to habitat and illegal hunting. Through his photography work he has also discovered what makes the problem worse is that there is not enough education and law enforcement. Hunting is at the root of Cambodi

27、an culture. Educating Cambodians about the need for conservation is of great importance to Senglim. Education is very limited. And in terms of legal enforcement, only one institution is standing out,and that is Wildlife Alliance, which has conducted a string of successful crackdownS鎮(zhèn)壓）so far. Howeve

28、r,there are few major campaigns on wildlife hunting as a whole.Senglim is working on a book on 100 significant bird species from some of the 400 species he has so far photographed,which he hopes will be published in early 2018. He says he looks forward to teaching in high schools and colleges to ins

29、pire a new generation of nature-lovers. I think its time to change the attitude, he says.How did Senglim carry out his photography project? A.By taking more pictures in the wild.B.By improving his photography skills.C.By renewing his interest in loving life.D.By recording new birdlife he photographs

30、.What is Senglims discovery about the wildlife facing greater risks?A.Less development of the wasteland.B.Lack of education and law enforcement.C.Small number of wildlife recorded in Cambodia.D.Fewer campaigns conducted by Wildlife Alliance. 31.What does Senglim expect to do in future?A.Strengthen l

31、egal enforcement.B.Write more books about photography.C.Change peoples attitude to bird species. D.Promote basic education in various schools. DEveryone needs to be safe,loved and to have a sense of belonging. These are inborn and natural basic needs. In an effort to have these needs satisfied, many

32、 of us tend to please others. And it works for a while.We find that we experience less conflict with others, but the conflict within ourselves grows.Saying no produces feeling of guilt and saying yes brings anger.My father was in the military, so we moved frequently.Being shy, I didnt make friends.

33、Whats more,I grew up in a household where grades, image and how others saw our family were very important.In our household a C was unacceptable, a B should have been an A and an A meant the lesson was too easy.I was too skinny, my sister was too fat and my brothers lips and ears were too big for his

34、 tiny head.To stop pleasing others is easier said than done. Its a long process, one in which I am consistently working to perfect. The turning point for me came shortly after I got married.The very first thing we did to end the cycle of catering to others was develop our own identity as individuals

35、 and then as a couple.And then we developed a strong set of core心、） values and a vision for our future.The third and one of the most valuable things we did during this process was develop our own personal influence on others and we valued deeply the opinions of the wiser and more successful people a

36、round us.Besides,we should understand that sometimes helping people actually hurts them. Struggle is necessary to success. Struggle strengthens character, making people determined. So sometimes allowing people to struggle is the best thing you can do for them.32.How are we likely to feel when pleasi

37、ng others?A.Satisfied. B.Angry. C.Happy. D.Guilty. 33.What can we infer from the authors experience as a child? A.He grew up doing a lot of housework.B.It was hard for him to adjust to the moving life. C.He realized the value of opinions from others. D.His parents had great expectations of the child

38、ren. 34.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.What steps the author took to go on pleasing others.B.How the author stepped out of the cycle of pleasing others.C.Why the author further developed his values and character. D.When the author turned to others for their valuable opinions.35.What does

39、 the author suggest doing? A.Helping others without delay.B.Refusing to help others.C.Thinking twice before offering help. D.Leaving someone alone in trouble. 第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Traveling is a very enjoyable experience as it provides an opportunity to see

40、new things. 36he following article discusses the advantages of traveling.Traveling gives you the opportunity to disconnect from your regular life. People all have crazy schedules, work and a family to take care of, and traveling alone or with some friends can give you distance and perhaps even make

41、you realize how important these people are to you 37 Another great benefit is the relaxation you get.3839 They will create a bond that nothing can erase no matter what happens to the friendship.You can create photo albums and when you feel nostalgic懷舊的） you can experience the trips again by looking

42、at your pictures.40 With the Internet and all the new technology,you can plan your trip exactly the way you want it. You can choose your budget,the duration of the trip and what you want to do.A.Its nice to enjoy a stress-free time.B.As the saying goes,you never know what you have until you lose it.

43、C.When traveling with friends or family it creates memories of a lifetime.D.Discovering different values and ways to get by in life is really interesting.E.Going on a trip means that you are most likely going to spend time outside.F.However,there are still many budget airlines fighting for your doll

44、ars right now.G.There are many benefits other than enjoying yourself that can be realized when you travel.笫三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（ A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的 最佳選項。After working one day, I decided to take hold of a sandwich for dinner at the superstore. As I wa

45、s 41 home, I saw a girl sitting against a pillar （支柱）in the 42, her hair covered over her face and her body was 43than a senior citizen. I decided to walk past her 44hats what we do in societywe walk past people we dont know, especially 45 people. But something made me go back. I 46 that her parents

46、 died years ago and she suffers from Lupusj良瘡）.She has no job, unable to work because of her 47. She had lived in shelters in the past, but was abused. She 48the superstore to keep warm on cold days, but 49 the superstore she said wasnt safe because security guards always_50 people like her.I used t

47、o 51 maybe one day I would make a（n52_and could help them. But when I met that girl, I thought to myself, what if 53_ever helps her? What if shes not going to be around_54jnough to see that one day?I didnt really think about what happened_55 . I shared my dinner with her and gave her all the 56 I co

48、uld find on me. When security guards came,_L57them into helping her instead of throwing her out as they_58do. Now Im sharing this story with you the 59 out there. _60 someone. Now isthat one day.41.A.leaving42.A.superstore43.A.stronger44.A.though45.A.homelessthat one day.41.A.leaving42.A.superstore4

49、3.A.stronger44.A.though45.A.homeless46.A.learned47.A.similarityB.headingB.shelterB.tallerB.ifB.friendlyB.taughtC.arriving D.touringC.workshop D.dining hallC.weaker D.shorterC.whenD.becauseC.flexibleD.confidentC.explained D.wonderedB.responsibilityC.disability D.identity48.A.rented49.A.only50.A.looke

50、d after51.A.question52Adecision53.A.somebody54.A.long55.A.alone48.A.rented49.A.only50.A.looked after51.A.question52Adecision53.A.somebody54.A.long55.A.alone56.A.energies57.A.scolded58.A.usually59.A.guard60.A.pleaseB.existedC.gatheredD.stayedB.evenC.justD.stillB.drove awayC.laid offD.picked outB.ackn

51、owledge C.thinkD.regretB.appointmentB.nobodyB.quietB.latelyB.patienceB.persuaded 1B.seldomB.girlB.greetC.agreement D.fortuneC.anybody C.busy C.nextC.sandwiches C.reported C.neverD.everybodyD.narrowD.firstD.moneyD.orderedC.readerC.praiseD.eventuallyD.parentD.help第II卷第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小

52、題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。61 they are allowed to graduate from high school. They work on projects like making the environment better or_62 （feed） homeless people.Many school systems in the United States now ask students_63 Students involved in service projects help_64 They learn ab

53、out the needs of people and aid_ 65_（organize）. For this reason, holidays_66 Volunteers get no pay, but experts point out that it is_67 excellent opportunity to learn and practice new skills.According to the statistics, more than 60% of young Americans have participated_68 such as cooking for homele

54、ss people, or painting old buildings, etc. Some students like to do their volunteer work in_69 （centre） parts of America, but the majority of teens prefer to do it in their hometowns.Tom, a 16-year-old middle school student in California, often_70 He works 16 hours every week either receiving calls

55、at the information desk, or helping push patients back to their wards.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中 共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（八），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處

56、起）不計分。Dear Alice,I was writing to you expressing my willingness to make arrangement for your tour.I have the option of either staying in my home or in a hotel, that I can reserve for you in advance if you like. However, Id like to help you work a travel schedule. In the way, could you do me a favor

57、and purchase a Coach purse though it doesnt bother you? With my mothers birthday approached, I wish to present it to her as a birthday gift.Im looking forward to meeting you soon. I hope you will have a fun here.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分25 分）假定你是李華，美國交換生Peter曾在你校留學(xué)，你校校長想邀請他父親Smith作為嘉賓,參加新學(xué)期開

58、學(xué)典禮，請你代他寫一封邀請信，說明有關(guān)事項（活動內(nèi)容、時間、地點、意義等），通過電子郵件發(fā)給他。注意：.詞數(shù)100 左右；.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Mr.Smith,Yours, Li Hua河北衡水中學(xué)2018年高考押題試卷英語試卷（一）第一部分聽力15 CBCBA610 BACAA15 CBCBA610 BACAA1115 BCABA1620 CABCB第二部分閱讀理解2125 BCDCD2630 CBDDB3135 CBDBC3640 GBACF第三部分英語知識運用4145 BACDA4650 ACDBB5155 CDACD5660 DB

59、ACD61.before62.feeding63.to anizations67.an68.in69.central70.does第四部分寫作第一節(jié)短文改錯Dear Alice,.I was writing to youexpressing myamwillingness to make arrangement for your tour.arrangementsI have the option of either staying in my home or in a hotel,that I can reserve for you youwhichin advance if you lik

60、e.However,Id like to help you work A a travel schedule.jn the way,could you do me a favor Besidesout Byand purchase a Coach purse though it doesnt bother you?With my mothers birthday approachedwish to present itifapproachingto her as a birthday gift.Im looking forward to meeting you soon. I hope you