六年級(jí)關(guān)于英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理

1、六年級(jí)關(guān)于英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理六年級(jí)關(guān)于英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理芬芳襲人花枝俏，喜氣盈門捷報(bào)到。心花怒放看通知，夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)今日事，喜笑顏開憶往昔，勤學(xué)苦讀最美麗。在學(xué)習(xí)中學(xué)會(huì)溫習(xí)，在運(yùn)用中培養(yǎng)能力，在總結(jié)中不斷提高。接下來是我為大家整理的六年級(jí)關(guān)于英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理，希望大家喜歡!英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理一動(dòng)詞的過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則有：A、規(guī)則動(dòng)詞一般直接在動(dòng)詞的后面加ed：如worked,learned,cleaned,visited以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞直接加d：如lived,danced,used以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞要改y為i再加ed(此類動(dòng)詞較少)如studystudiedcarrycarriedworryw

2、orried(注意play、stay不是輔音字母加y,所以不屬于此類)雙寫最后一個(gè)字母(此類動(dòng)詞較少)如stoppedB、不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞(此類詞并無(wú)規(guī)則，須熟記)小學(xué)階段要記住下面動(dòng)詞的原形和過去式：singsang,eatate,seesaw,havehad,dodid,gowent,taketook,buybought,getgot,readread,flyflew,am/iswas,arewere,saysaid,leaveleft,swimswam,telltold,drawdrew,comecame,loselost,findfound,drinkdrank,hurthurt,feelf

3、elt四：動(dòng)詞如今分詞詳解動(dòng)詞的ing形式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則：一般的直接在后面加上ing,如doing,going,working,singing,eating以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，要先去e再加ing，如having,writing雙寫最后一個(gè)字母的(此類動(dòng)詞極少)有：running,swimming,sitting,getting六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)語(yǔ)法溫習(xí)知識(shí)英語(yǔ)溫習(xí)知識(shí)推薦：一.詢問姓名、年齡1、-Whatsyourname?你叫什么名字?-Mynameis.我叫。2、-Howoldareyou?你幾歲了?-Im12.我十二歲。二.詢問顏色1、-Whatcolourisit?它是什么顏色的?-Itsyell

4、owandwhite.黃白相間。2、-Whatcolourarethey?它們是什么顏色的?-Theyregreen.綠色的。三.詢問數(shù)量或價(jià)錢1、-Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?你家有幾口人?-Three.三口人。2、-Howmucharetheseapples?這些蘋果多少錢?-Theyrethirty-fiveyuan.三十五元。四.詢問時(shí)間或日期1、-Whattimeisitnow?如今幾點(diǎn)鐘?-Itsnineoclock.ItstimeforEnglishclass.九點(diǎn)。該上英語(yǔ)課了。2、-Whatdayisittoday?今天星期幾?-Its

5、Monday.星期一。3、-Whenisyourbirthday?你的生日是什么時(shí)候?-ItsOctober1st.十月一日，國(guó)慶節(jié)。4、-Whendoyoudomorningexercises?你們什么時(shí)候做早鍛煉?-Iusuallydomorningexercisesat8:30.我們通常8：30做早鍛煉。五.詢問方位或地方1、-Whereismytoycar?我的玩具汽車在哪兒?-Itshere,underthechair.在這兒，在椅子下面。2、-Whereisthecanteen?餐廳在哪兒?-Itsonthefirstfloor.在一樓。3、-Wherearethekeys?鑰匙在

6、哪兒?-Theyreinthedoor.在門上。4、-Excuseme.Whereisthelibrary,please?對(duì)不起，請(qǐng)問圖書館在哪兒?-Itsnearthepostoffice.在郵局附近。5、-Whereareyoufrom?你從哪兒來?-ImfromChina.我從中國(guó)來。6、-Wheredoestheraincomefrom?雨是從哪兒來的?-Itcomesfromtheclouds.它是從云層里來的。六.詢問想吃的東西1、-Whatwouldyoulikeforbreakfast?-你早餐想吃點(diǎn)什么?-Idlikesomebreadandmilk.-我想吃面包和牛奶。2、

7、-Whatsforbreakfast?早餐吃什么?-Hamburgersandorangejuice.漢堡包和橙汁。七.詢問天氣狀況1、-WhatstheweatherlikeinBeijing?北京的天氣怎樣?-Itssunnyandhot.今天是晴天，天氣很熱。八.詢問身體狀況或情緒1、-Howdoyoufeel?你感覺怎樣?-Ifeelsick.我覺得不舒適。2、-Whatsthematter?怎么了?-Ihaveacold.我的喉嚨疼。3、-Howareyou,Sarah?Youlooksosad.你好嗎，莎拉?你看起來這么悲傷。-Ifailedthemathtest.我的數(shù)學(xué)考試沒有

8、通過。九.詢問職業(yè)、身份或人物1、-Whatsyourfather?你的父親是做什么的?-Hesadoctor.他是一名醫(yī)生。2、-Whatdoesyoumotherdo?你的母親是做什么的?-ShesaTVreporter.她是一名電視臺(tái)記者。3、-Whosthatman?那位男士是誰(shuí)?-Hesmyfather.他是我父親。4、-Whosthisboy?那個(gè)男孩是誰(shuí)?-Hesmybrother.他是我兄弟。5、-Whosyourartteacher?你們的美術(shù)教師是誰(shuí)?-MissWang.王教師。-Whatsshelike?她長(zhǎng)什么樣兒?-Shesyoungandthin.她很年輕、苗條。英

9、語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理二1.表示以前沒有某物的句型Therewasno+單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞+過去時(shí)間。Therewasnolibraryinmyoldschool.Therewereno+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+過去時(shí)間。TherewerenocomputersorInternetinmytime.注意：no+名詞相當(dāng)于nota/an/any+名詞。Therewerentanycomputerroomsatall.Therewasnogym,either.2.表示不喜歡的句型Ididntlike+名詞或動(dòng)名詞。如：BeforeIdidntlikedogs.BeforeIdidntlikebeef.BeforeI

10、didntlikegoingrunning.3.表示過去不能做或不會(huì)做的句型Icouldnt+動(dòng)詞原形。Icouldntgocyclingbefore.PeoplecouldntusetheInternetintheTangdynasty.4.怎樣描繪某人過去和如今的不同情況外貌和性格：Before,主語(yǔ)+was/were+形容詞.Now，主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+形容詞.BeforeIwasnttall.Iwasuiet.NowIamtall.Iamactive.Beforeshehadshorthair.Nowshehaslonghair.Beforehedidntwearglasses.

11、Nowhewearsglasses.能力方面：Before,主語(yǔ)+couldnt+動(dòng)詞原形.Now,主語(yǔ)+can+動(dòng)詞原形.BeforeIcouldntswim.NowIcanswimverywell.喜好方面：Before,主語(yǔ)+didntlike+名詞/動(dòng)詞ing.Now,主語(yǔ)+like+名詞/動(dòng)詞ing.Beforehedidntlikereadingbooks.Nowhelikesreadingbooks.英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理三【第一篇：before和ago巧記】before和ago巧記before帶在點(diǎn)之前，ago總在段之后。before時(shí)態(tài)不確定，過去時(shí)中用ago。-f或-fe結(jié)尾的

12、名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式英勇的妻子(wife)親身(oneself)拿刀(knife)把狼(wolf)趕走，救回小牛(calf)半(half)條命(life)，又把躲在葡萄架(shelf)下樹葉(leaf)中的小偷(thief)抓到?！镜诙篵e動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞】1.be動(dòng)詞(am/is/are)主語(yǔ)be動(dòng)詞(原形)be動(dòng)詞(過去式)IamwasHe/she/itiswasWe/you/theyarewere2.助動(dòng)詞(do/does/did)問句答句Do+非第三人稱單數(shù)+動(dòng)詞原形?do/dontDoes+第三人稱單數(shù)does/doesntDid+所有主格did/didnt問句答句Whatdoyou/th

13、ey/we+動(dòng)詞原形?I/They/We+動(dòng)詞原形。Whatdoeshe/she/itHe/She/It+(動(dòng)詞+S).Whatdidyou/they/we/he/she/itI/They/We/He/She/It+動(dòng)詞過去式。【第三篇：介詞】in+月、年themorning/afternoon/evening/aweek表示時(shí)間on+詳細(xì)某一天(幾月幾日)/某個(gè)假期(Day)at+詳細(xì)某點(diǎn)時(shí)間、某個(gè)假期(Festival)/theweekendinstreet表示方位onroad/left/rightatthecrossing/stop/某個(gè)詳細(xì)的地點(diǎn)inthetree(不是樹上長(zhǎng)出來的)o

14、nthetree(樹上原來本人長(zhǎng)出來的)表示時(shí)間：ago(以前)later(以后)before(在以前)after(在以后)【第四篇：名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則】(1).一般情況下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds(2).以s.x.sh.ch結(jié)尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches(3).以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries(4).以f或fe結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v,再加-es，如：knife-

15、knives(5)不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)：man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese1.主格一般用在句中作為主語(yǔ)，一般用在動(dòng)詞前(除疑問句)2.賓格多用于動(dòng)詞介詞后面。3.形容詞性物主代詞后面必需要跟名詞。4.名次性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞【第五篇：形容詞及副詞的比擬級(jí)】1.形容詞比擬級(jí)用于兩者比擬，基本句

16、式為：(A)主格+be|+形容詞比擬級(jí)+than+B(賓格)。2.副詞比擬級(jí)基本句式為：(A)主格+動(dòng)詞|+副詞比擬級(jí)+than+B(賓格)。3.比擬級(jí)的用法：一般+er雙寫最后一個(gè)字母+er，如thin-thinner,big-bigger,fat-fatter,hot-hotter,不規(guī)則的比擬級(jí)：good/well-better,many/much-more,far-farther/further4.一樣的情況用asas,句式為：as原級(jí)as5.注意：too,very+原級(jí)【第六篇：Therebe構(gòu)造】therebe構(gòu)造肯定句：ThereisaThereare一般疑問句:Isthere?

17、Yes,thereis./No,thereisnt.Arethere?Yes,thereare./No,therearent.否認(rèn)句：Thereisnt.Therearent.【第七篇：如今進(jìn)行時(shí)】1如今進(jìn)行時(shí).通常用now.形式：be+verb+ingeg:Iam(not)doingmyhomework.You/We/Theyare(not)reading.He/She/Itis(not)eating.動(dòng)詞-ing的形式Mostverbs+ingwalk-walkingVerbsendingine-e+ingcome-comingShortverbsendinginavowel+aconso

18、nantrun-runningswim-swimming【第八篇：一般如今時(shí)】1一般如今時(shí)。通常用usually,often,everyday,sometimes。肯定句：Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.Shegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.一般疑問句:Doyoujumphigh?Yes,Ido./No,Idont.Doeshejumphigh?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.否認(rèn)句：WedontgotoschoolonSundays.MymotherdoesntlikewatchingTVintheevening.【第九篇：一般過去時(shí)態(tài)】(a)be動(dòng)詞的過去式:I/He/she/itwas(not).You/we/theywere.一般疑問句was,were放在句首。(b)動(dòng)詞過去式：肯定句：Iwatchedcartoons.Shevisitedthezoo.一般疑問句：Didyoureadbooklastnight?Yes,Idid.No,Ididnt.Didshecleanthedeskjustnow?Yes,shedid.No,shedidnt.否認(rèn)句：T