2023年江西省吉安市中考模擬英語試卷 （附答案）

1、2023年江西省吉安市中考模擬英語試題學(xué)校:姓名： 班級： 考號： 一、單項(xiàng)選擇一I always feel bored when I am free.一Why not take up a（n）to have fun?A. hobbyB. eventC. taskD. riskWed like to eat some pears. Could we pick some from the tree?Sorry, youd better not. They still look green and they might be.A. sweetB. saltyC. sourD. crispyDo y

2、ou know that a reusable water bottle can you much money on drinks?一Yes. And it can also help reduce （減少）the use of the plastic products.A. wasteB. costC. leaveD. saveWhich sport do you like playing in your spare time?I like playing all kinds of ball games,volleyball.A.actuallyB. carefullyC.completel

3、yD. especiallyFrank improves his IT skills, he can get a good job.A.IfB. AsC.WhileD. AlthoughYummy! The cake is delicious.一Thats right. It will taste if there is some sugar in it.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worseExcuse me, sir. Please dont take photos here. This is a non-photo area.一Im really sorry. I

4、that.A.havent knownB.dont knowC.didn9t knowD. wont knowWhen the suns rays hit the earth, much of the heat back into space.A.is reflectedB.was reflectedC.reflectsD. has reflected二、完形填空“Dad, I need your help! My 11 -year-old girl pulled 9 towards the computer. “Please help me pay for the things in the

5、 Amazon shopping cart （購物 車）.Here,take the 10from my savings!?The 11 cart showed ten different things for a total of about 130 dollars. Wait!” I replied,Thats too much money! 12 do you need all these things?“Please, Dad! These 13 will get here before Christmas. I have a surprise fbr everyone!” she s

6、aid, and I 14.A few days later, she got 15 she bought in the Amazon. I saw her then wrapping （包裹）all her gifts. “Can I help you?” “16. Dad, these are specialsurprises!” Her excitement was clear. She was 17with a big smile on her face.The day came. She couldnt 18 her feelings. She was all around her

7、gifts arranging and planning. After dinner, she took her 19. She went around, giving eachof us her piece of love. These were small value things, 20 it was the meaning of her giving heart that we were really feeling. As she gave gifts to each person, she watched our 21. Our smiles were her 22reward （

8、回報(bào)）.She gave her 2-year-old brother a toy. It was hard to 23 how excited he was when he got this gift!My 11 -year-old girfs acts of giving love help me 24 the power of giving. It makesour life more beautiful.9. A. herB.youC.themD. me10. A. passportB.moneyC.scoreD. energy11. A. boardingB.movingc.shop

9、pingD. fascinating12. A. WhatB.Whenc.HowD. Why13. A. thingsB.coinsc.dessertsD. napkins14. A. refusedB.agreedc.repeatedD. disliked15. A. nothingB.everythingcsomethingD. anything16. A. SureB.Yesc.NoD. OK17. A. proudB.angryC.sadD. worried18. A. explainB.discoverc.chooseD. hide19. A. prizesB.giftsc.invi

10、tationsD. marks20. A. orB.andc.butD. so21. A. handbagsB.expressionsc.instructionsD. licenses22. A. worstB.leastc.smallestD. greatest23. A. describeB.warnc.spreadD. regret24. A. loseB.understandc.doubtD. forget三、短文選詞填空idea, help, cost, nothing, local, vacation ,she ,only, but ,highLocated in （位于）Huap

11、ing County in Lijiang, Yunnan, the Huaping Senior High School for Girls is famous not only because it is the first girls public high school that doesnt charge tuition fees （收學(xué)費(fèi)）in our country, but also because a lot of students there enter universities. 25 would have happened without Zhang Guimei. T

12、he 63-year-old woman has been fighting against the inequality and prejudice （不平等和偏見）girls face in the mountain for a long time.In 2001, Zhang, then a teacher of a（n） 26 middle school, noticed that many girls from poor families had little chance of getting an education. Then the 27of starting aschool

13、 for girls came into her mind. She also decided that the school wouldnt charge tuition fees, lb raise money, between 2002 and 2007, Zhang spent the summer and winter 28 on the streets asking people to give away money to her school. However, she 29 collected about 10,000 yuan.Later, a reporter report

14、ed 30 story. At last, she got one million yuan from the government, and the Huaping Senior High School for Girls was opened in September 2008.There were many difficulties in the beginning, 31 Zhang didnt give up. I want my students to go to good universities,she said. So far, over 1,600 girls have g

15、raduated and received 32 education at universities. These achievements came at the 33 of Zhangs health.When asked why she made efforts 34 girls in the mountain receive better education, Zhang said, “Education for women can influence three generations of individuals （三代人） 四、閱讀單選THE WAY HOMETo celebra

16、te our 5th anniversary （紀(jì)念日）,Starry Night Productions is proud to show The Way Home. It is a play by an award-winning （獲獎）writer. Its writer Sir Charles Woodward from America received the Yellow Primer Award for his novel Strangers in the Dark.The play is mainly about a boy named Gareth. He is lost

17、in a big city and wants to find his way home. Gareth meets a lot of different people and discovers more about himself on his journey.With popular actors like Michelle Fernandez and Jacob Shah, this is a play not to be missed!Dates: December 12-15Time: 7 pmPlace: Wonderful TheaterTickets: Tickets are

18、 priced at $60. There is an early bird discount （折扣）of 20% for all tickets from now until the end of October.You can book （預(yù)訂）your lickels by calling Whistshell Ticketing at 34565678. Book your tickets now to avoid sadness!For more information about this play, visit our website at HYPERLINK . No pho

19、tography or video recording is allowed for this event.Sponsors （贊助商）：Geom ShoesWinkle Stationery Luxington InstrumentsHow much should he pay if Mr. White buys two tickets for the play during November?A. $48. B. $60.C. $96.D. $120.How can Jack know more information about the play?A. By asking Michell

20、e Fernandez.B. By making a phone call at 34565678.C. By visiting the website HYPERLINK . D. By sending an email to Jacob Shah.Which of the following is TRUE?Gareth is the main character in the play The Way Home.Sir Charles Woodward is a award-winning writer from Canada.The play will be shown at Wond

21、erful Theater for a whole week.You can take photos of the play while it is being performed.In February, the Ministry of Education announced that mobile phones should, in principle, be banned （禁 止）in primary and secondary schools. This aims to protect students eyesight, make sure they focus on their

22、work and prevent them from becoming addicted （上癮的）to the Internet and online games.Xu Xiaohe, a 13-year-old from Zhejiang, supports the policy. 4tIn fact, my school has never allowed us to bring our mobile phones,“ Xu said. Its a distraction （干擾）from our work. Even adults cant control themselves, le

23、t alone kids like us.”Li Zihan from Beijing, however, feels differently. The 13-year-old believes that a mobile phone ban is too simple fbr a generation that has grown up with mobile phones. Students should be taught self-management skills, as well as learn how to use their phones effectively （有效地）t

24、o help with their studies,“ Li said. “This might be the best way to deal with technology in modern times.”For Ge Ziqi, the problem with banning phones has more to do with life outside of school. The 13-year-old Beijinger uses a bike-sharing app every day to travel between her home and school.“Today,

25、 phones are used everywhere, from taking a bus to buying fbod,“ she said. If I cant take my phone with me, Ill have to buy my own bicycle.”Some schools have come up with ideas to solve problems like Ges. At Shanghai Shatian School, for example, students are asked to put their phones in special locke

26、rs （儲物柜）during school hours. The students call these lockers the phone %rrrT （養(yǎng)機(jī)場）or “phone tarmac” （停機(jī)坪）.Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?The advantage of banning mobile phones in school.The disadvantage of students using mobile phones.The situation of students using mobile phones.The pur

27、pose of banning mobile phones in school.How many students are mentioned according to the passage?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4D. 5What can we get from the passage?Students in Beijing often go to school by shared bike.Students are used to using mobile phones in daily life.Li Zihan doesnt support the policy of mobil

28、e phone ban.Some schools have solved the problem of students addiction to the Internet.One of the biggest worries for teenagers is their looks-changing body shape, hair in unlike places and spots （斑點(diǎn)）appearing. So no wonder teenagers spend too much time looking in the mirror.If your teen isnt happy

29、with what he looks, it can harm his self-esteem （自 尊）.Try notto make jokes about your teens looks. He may be sure that plastic surgery （整容手術(shù)）is the only way for his nose, even though it looks quite fine to everyone else. Try to explain that people seldom notice the kind of detail we notice in oursel

30、ves. Tell them all teenagers worry about how they look and few are happy with their looks. The better teenagers feel about themselves, the higher their self-esteem and ability to deal with these problems will be.Untidiness is another common teenage problem. If you are driven mad by the coats on the

31、hall floor or the wet towels （毛巾）in the bath, you are not alone. Remind yourself: Hes not doing it to make you angry, but it just means that he forgets about it most of the time. Never show up your teenager in front of his friends with words such as “I told you to tidy up that room, or surely you ar

32、e not wearing that”. Remember even the most untidy teenager gets sick of too much mess and will probably decide to tidy up at some point.What does the underlined word it refer to?A. Being unhappy with his looks.B. Changing body shape and hairstyle.C. Looking in the mirror fbr long.D. Getting a plast

33、ic surgery in hospital.What is right for parents to do if their sons are worried about their looks?A. Its right to make jokes about their sons looks.Its right to make them pay more attention to their looks.Its right to do things to make them feel better about their looks.Its right to make them feel

34、nervous about their looks.What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage?Teenage worries.Teenage looks.Teenage problems.Teenage hobbies.Teenage illness.A.B.C.D.Who do you think is the passage mainly written fbr?A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. Teenagers.D. Students.After 10-year laughs, the US sitco

35、m Modem Family has come to an end. The last twoepisodes （集）of its 11th and final season aired on April 8. Since it started in 2009, it has become one of the most beloved TV series （電視連續(xù)居U） in the US, taking home 22 Emmy Awards and 75 nominations（提名）.The show follows three families who move in and ou

36、t of each others lives. The first one is a typical American family: the working dad Phil, stay-at-home mom Claire and three children. The second family is made up of Jay, his young Hispanic （西班牙裔的）wife and her son. Jay, 65, is Claires father. The third family is made up of a couple - Mitchell and Ca

37、meron - and their adopted （收養(yǎng)的）daughter Lily. Mitchell is Jays son.Modem Family has no superheroes, aliens or ghosts - its just about common people. So whats its secret to being such a hit?The Los Angeles Times said its because of “its presentation of todays US society”. The show presents a typical

38、central family: two parents, a big house and two or three children. It deals with serious problems that many people are familiar with, such as fights between brothers and sisters, disagreements between parents about how to raise their children, and so on.Phil and Claire have different but fiin perso

39、nalities. For example, when there?s a fight between their kids, Phil wants to be the “cool dad”, while traditional mom Claire lives by the saying, i4an eye fbr an eye”. She always forces Phil to punish the troublemaker.“There really is no more of a general American family in its true sense“ than the

40、 characters on Modem Family, said US research institute The Hartman Group.Which of the following is TRUE about Modern Family?A. It has 10 seasons in total.B. It was first aired in 2009.C. It has won 97 Emmy Awards.D. It is about three familiessuperheroes,aliens and ghosts.What does the underlined wo

41、rd hit in Paragraph 3 mean?A. A great success.B. A sudden event.C. An act of hitting.D. A result of a search on the Internet.Why is Modern Family popular according to Los Angeles Times?Because it tells stories of many American families.Because it presents fights between family members.Because it sho

42、ws and describes US society nowadays.Because the characters on it are more famous than other sitcoms.Whats the main idea of this passage?A. Modern Family teach people how to deal with family problems.Characters in Modem Family are common people.Modern Family presents American society.It introduces a

43、 popular sitcom and its achievement.In todays world of modem science and medicine, a more traditional treatment （治療）is once again becoming popular-animal friendship.It is now well-known that people with problems such as heart disease （疾?。﹐r cancer （癌癥）live longer and get better more quickly if they

44、have pets. Keeping pets lowers （降低） blood pressure and makes people less worried. Animals are increasingly important in treating older people who have memory loss （失憶）and other brain problems. These people often feel nervous and upset. Activities with animals help them improve their physical conditi

45、on and also give them happiness, and loving friendship.Here is a case that shows the benefits （受益）of animals. John was a six-year-old mute （啞巴）.He had no physical problems. He just refused to talk. His older cousin, Ned, had a parrot （鸚鵡）called Sally, and John used to visit it. When he arrived, Ned

46、used to say, Hi, John! We all know parrots copy what they hear. After a few visits, Sally began saying Hi, John! when John came into the room. Then, one day John turned to the parrot and replied “Hi, Sally!” Saying with the parrot encouraged John to begin talking.Another use of animal helpers is in

47、schools. In some cases, animals are used to help children with physical or personal problems. In other cases, they are used to teach children to get on and share with others, and even to teach them about animals.If you want to know more about animal helper programs, you can get in touch with organiz

48、ations like Riding for the Disabled or do a research on the Internet. You dont have to be an animal trainer or a doctor to join in. You can work there as a volunteer. People there will welcome you.Whats does the second paragraph mainly tell us?The problems of keeping pets for people with physical pr

49、oblems.The advantages of keeping pets for people with physical problems.Some new medical researches on people with physical problems.The reasons why so many people nowadays have physical problems.How are the third and fourth paragraphs mainly developed?A. By telling several moving stories.B. By show

50、ing some of the writersexperiences.C. By giving several examples.D. By comparing two products.What would be the best structure fbr this passage?（Paragraph l=（DParagraph2=（2）Paragraph3=（3）Paragraph4=Paragraph5=（）A./B./C./D./What would be the best title for this passage?How to Treat Diseases.B. Humans

51、 FriendsAnimals.C. Lets Protect Animals!D. Get Healthy with Animal Helpers.五、閱讀還原7選5British Schools offer new experiences for Chinese studentsI am delighted to introduce this new column bringing news from UK schools.In recent years many students from China come to the UK to attend school. 53 Quite a

52、 few decide to apply to a UK university after attending British secondary schools. Its a wonderful opportunity（機(jī)會）for them to improve their written and spoken English, find out more about a different culture and to experience very high-quality teaching.Studying in the UK will be a unique（獨(dú)特的）and enj

53、oyable experience. 54 Its furthest mainland points are only 1,350 km apart. Its possible to see many great cities in a short time, such as London, Cambridge and Oxford. You are never more than 113 km from the sea and can explore Britains 18, 000 km of coastline.55 Children start school at the age of

54、 4. At 11, children go to secondary school where they may study 10 subjects including maths, sciences, English, history and one or more languages such as French. Classes in UK schools often have between 20 or 30 students.56Children do not just learn from books or a screen, but enjoy a range of sport

55、s as part of their normal day, such as soccer rugby（英式橄欖球）,field hockey（曲棍球）and cricket（板 球）.57In this column, we will invite students from the UK boarding schools to write about their school life to help you learn more.A. They can attend clubs after school.Isnt it nice to sit by the beach and think

56、?Unlike China, the UK isnt a large country.Over 4, 000 new students came in 2018 alone.Life fbr a student studying in the UK can be very exciting.They have to study the same 10 subjects as Chinese students.Most schools do not make students sit in the same seat for every lesson.六、補(bǔ)全對話7選5A:Long time n

57、o see, Steven! Come in.B:Hi, Jack. I just drop in to have a chat with youA:Its so nice of you to come here. 58B:OK. Wow! There are so many robots in your house!A:Yeah. 59B:Thats true. But where did you buy all these robots?A:60B:So your uncle bought them for you?A:No. 61B:Then what about this one? I

58、t looks really cute.A:Well, this one isnt from my uncle. 62 Its name is HEXA.B:Why does it carry a plant on its head?A:Thats HEXAs job. It carries the plant around the house so that it can enjoy sunlight from all sides.B:What a cool invention!My uncle is a robot engineer, and he made almost half of

59、these robots.Have a seat and make yourself at home.My uncle is good at making things.You know, I like high-tech products a lot.My father gave it to me as a birthday present.That robot is even cooler.G. To be exact, most of them are from my uncle.參考答案：A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我有空的時候，我總是感到很無聊。為什么不培養(yǎng)一種業(yè)余愛好來找樂

60、子呢？考查名詞辨析。hobby業(yè)余愛好；event事件；task任務(wù)；risk冒險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)have fun”可知， 是培養(yǎng)業(yè)余愛好來找樂子，這樣就不無聊了。故選A。C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我們想吃一些梨，我們能從樹上摘一些嗎？對不起，你們最好不要摘，它 們看起來還是綠色的，而且可能是酸的。考查形容詞辨析。sweet甜的；salty咸的；sour酸的；crispy脆的。根據(jù)“Sorry, youd better not. They still look green”可知，最好不要摘這些梨，它們看起來還是綠的，說明沒有成熟， 所以它們吃起來可能是酸的。故選C。D【解析】【詳解】句意：你知道一