2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省徐州市邳州第三中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省徐州市邳州第三中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. He _ through to the finals.A. expectsgettingB. is expected getting C. expects to gettingD. is expected to get參考答案：D 略2. If a shop has chairs _ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A. that B. which C. when D. where 參考答案：D略3. More

2、highways have been built in China, _ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another. A. making B. made C. to make D. having made 參考答案：A4. He always did well at school _ having to do parttime jobs every now and then. A. in spite of B. instead of C. in case of D. in favor of參考答案：A略5. Ma

3、ny white-collar people, working in big cities, like to live in the country where there is a(n) _ of peace and calm. A. glory B. atmosphere C. fantasy D. passion參考答案：B6. we will go for an outing tomorrow remains unknown.A. If B. Whether C. That D. When參考答案：B7. Do you expect _to be a possibility that

4、Palestine and Israel will make a peace agreement after Yasser Arafat died. A. that B. there C. one D. It參考答案：B8. When could you have a meal with me ?Id like to go whenever it is_ to you.A. fit B. nice C. convenient D. suit參考答案：C略9. Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some_ a life span of aro

5、und 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. have D. to have參考答案：A略10. Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to a key university. A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in參考答案：C11. Only when I left my parents for Italy _ how much I loved them.A.I reslized B.I had realized C.had I realized D. did I

6、 realize參考答案：D略12. , he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A. A quiet student as he may B. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student參考答案：Bas引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句應(yīng)該倒裝，本題中需要放在as之前的部分應(yīng)該是整個(gè)表語部分并且要省略student前的不定冠詞(若要保留該不定冠詞，則應(yīng)將其置于quiet與student之間。)13. _ ,I

7、 would like to go to see your new rose garden this weekend . A. If possible B. If I am possible C. Possible D. If it possible參考答案：A14. My brother _ to college last year, but unfortunately he wasnt able to take the examination because he was seriously ill.A. neednt have goneB. shouldnt have goneC. co

8、uld have goneD. must have gone參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。A. neednt have gone本不需要做某事，實(shí)際上卻做了；B. shouldnt have gone本不應(yīng)該做某事，實(shí)際上卻做了；C. could have gone本可以做某事，實(shí)際上卻沒有做；D. must have gone一定做了某事；句意：我的哥哥去年本可以進(jìn)大學(xué)，但不幸地是因?yàn)樯酥夭?，沒有能夠參加考試。根據(jù)句意可知表示“本可以做某事，實(shí)際上卻沒有做”，這是對(duì)過去情況的虛擬，故C項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done”既可以表示對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)，也可以表示虛擬語氣。一、“

9、must+ have+ done”表示對(duì)過去事情的肯定推測(cè)，譯成“一定做過某事”，該結(jié)構(gòu)只用在肯定句里。1.It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.昨晚一定下雨了,因?yàn)榈孛孢€是濕的。2.You must have been mad to speak to the servant.你和仆人說話,一定是發(fā)瘋了。二、“cant+ have+ done”表示對(duì)過去事情的否定推測(cè),譯成“不可能做過某事”。1.Mr.Smith cant have gone to Beijing, for I saw him in the library

10、just now.史密斯先生不可能去北京了,我剛才還在圖書館見過他。2. Mary cant have stolen your money. She has gone home.瑪麗不可能偷你的錢,她回家去了。三、“can+ have+ done”表示對(duì)過去行為的懷疑,用于疑問句,譯成“可能做過嗎?”。1. There is no light in the room. Can they have gone out?屋里沒有燈,他們可能出去了嗎?2. There is nowhere to find them. Where can they have gone?到處找不到他們,他們可能到什么地方

11、去呢?四、“could+ have+ done”是虛擬語氣, 表示對(duì)過去事情的假設(shè), 意思是本來能夠做某事而沒有做。He could have passed the exam, but he was too careless.本來他能夠通過考試,但是他太粗心。五、“may+ have+ done”表示對(duì)發(fā)生過的事情的推測(cè),意思是“可能已經(jīng)”或“也許已經(jīng)”,用于肯定句中。What has happened to George?I dont know. He may have got lost.喬治 發(fā)生了什么事?我不知道,他可能迷路了。六、“might+ have+ done”表示對(duì)過去事情的推

12、測(cè),might與may意思相同,但可能性更小.多用于虛擬語氣結(jié)構(gòu)中。1. He might have given you more help, even though he was busy.(MET90)他或許會(huì)多給你一些幫助,即使他很忙。2. She might have achieved greater progress, if you had given her more chances.如果你多給她點(diǎn)機(jī)會(huì),她可能已經(jīng)取得更大的成績(jī)。七、“would+ have+ done”虛擬語氣,表示對(duì)過去事情的假設(shè),意思是“本來會(huì)做”。1. I would have told you all a

13、bout the boys story, but you didnt ask me.我本來會(huì)告訴你這個(gè)小男孩的故事,但是你沒有問我。2. Without your help, I wouldnt have achieved so much.沒有你的幫助,我是不會(huì)取得如此大的成績(jī)。3. Thank you so much for everything! I wouldnt survived without you.謝謝你為我做的一切,沒有你我可能都無法活下來。八、“should+ have+ done”意思是“本來應(yīng)該做某事,而實(shí)際沒做.”“shouldnt+ have+ done”表示本來不應(yīng)

14、該做某事,而實(shí)際做了.含有指責(zé)對(duì)方或自責(zé)的含意。1. Tom, you are too lazy. The work should have been finished yesterday.湯姆,你太懶惰了,這項(xiàng)工作本來應(yīng)該昨天就做完的。2. Look, Tom is crying. I shouldnt have been so harsh on him.看,湯姆哭了,我本來不應(yīng)該對(duì)他如此嚴(yán)厲。3.We shouldnt have dragged him into this business at all.我們本不應(yīng)該把他拉進(jìn)來的(意思被拉下水,無法收?qǐng)觥?九、“ought to+ have

15、+ done”表示過去應(yīng)該做而實(shí)際并沒有做,譯成“理應(yīng)做”,往往表示遺憾，與“should+ have+ done”用法基本一樣。I ought to have gone home last Sunday.我理應(yīng)上星期日回家。You ought not to have given him more help.你不應(yīng)該幫助他那么多。十、“need+ have+ done”表示本來需要做某事而沒有做.“neednt+ have+ done”則表示“本來不需要做某事而做了”。I neednt have bought so much wineonly five people came.我本來沒有必要買

16、這么多酒,只來了五個(gè)人。He need have hurried to the station. In that case, he wouldnt have missed the train.他本來需要快點(diǎn)去車站,那樣的話,他就不會(huì)誤了火車。15. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only _ to come again the next day. A. to tell B. telling C. to be told D. being told參考答案：C16. Ill get Bill to _ me _ the pia

17、no at the school concert tomorrow.A. company; to B. accompany; by C. company; on D. accompany; on 參考答案：D17. East of the mountain _two towns, _my hometown.A. lies ; where lies B. lie; one of which isClies; one of which is D. lie; one of them is參考答案：B略18. The mother felt herself cold and her hands tre

18、mbled as she read the letter from the battlefield. A. grown B. grow C. to grow D. to have grown參考答案：B19. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year. A. is washing away B. is being washed away C. are washing away D. are being washed away參考答案：D二、 新的題型20. 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)

19、的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。Over the summer, a Chinese company, Xiaomi, took the No. 1 position in Chinas competitive market. 36 title is now the worlds third largest phone maker.Xiaomi 37 (found) in 2010 as a company to sell smartly designed phones at cheap prices over 38 Internet. A

20、clever social media strategy and a business plan 39 emphasized customers satisfaction after sales helped the company build huge support from young and trendy Chinese people. With people in China 40 (expect) to buy 500 million smartphones in 2015, Xiaomi plans to strengthen 41 it has achieved. 42 Xia

21、omi makes some money on phone sales, the company is not content and has the ambition 43 (increase) profitability by selling 44 (serve) like entertainment and apps through the phone. Besides, the company has started to sell other devices, 45 a smart television, a tablet and a fitness band. 參考答案：36.It

22、s 37. was founded 38. the 39. which/that 40.expected 41. what 42. Although/Though/While 43. to increase 44. services 45. like三、 閱讀理解21. Inside the Rain RoomThe Rain Room has arrived and local art lovers are taking notice. Is it worth the wait? Yes, I assure (確保)you it is. Once inside, visitors find

23、a long, dark room with a high ceiling. A single bright light shines through heavy rain falling around visitors. The mist.The damp air.The noise. It feels like a heavy storm is pouring down. But the storm is inside. And visitors arent getting wet. Instead, visitors wander in awe, admiring the rain an

24、d the artists who created it. The Rain Room was created to highlight the connection between humans, nature and technology. With a tracking system that senses movement and stops the rain wherever visitors move, it does just that. Light and sound produce an experience that feels both natural and forei

25、gn. The exhibit is moving on to Atlanta next month. I urge you to visit before then. Its time to experience the Rain Room for yourself!Welcome to the Rain Rooml The Rain Room features falling water. Please be aware you may get slightly wet. However, visitors wearing raincoats will be turned away.l This exhibit features advanced technology. To ensure its effectiveness, please avoid wearing dark or reflective clothing.l Visitors are welcome to take photographs of the exhibit.l Children must be accompanied by an adult.l For the conven