長春市新朝陽實驗學(xué)校2023學(xué)年初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、Which is the best way to Harbin West Rail

2、way Station?-By subway. It is _ ride from your home to the station.Aa fifteen minutesBfifteen minutesCa fifteen-minute2、Whichofthepicturesbelowtellspeoplenottodriveafterdrinking?ABCD3、-I didnt see you at Olympic Sports Centre this morning. What happened?- Sorry, I the exchange students around our sc

3、hool then.Ashowed Bwas showing Cam showing Dwill show4、Do you know that another new book last week?Sounds great. Id like to read it.Athought aboutBcame outCwent outDtalked about5、Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected (當(dāng)選) as president of the students union.Oh, you are

4、 so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!AwereBwasCare6、Mr. Lin gave the textbooks to all the students _ the ones who had already taken them.AaboutBexceptCamongDwith7、E-booksby more and more people nowAuseBusedCare usedDwere used8、fortyAcomfortableBfloorCmonitor9、I think swimming is than runnin

5、g.AinterestingBmore interestingCmost interestingDthe most interesting10、Is there a sports meeting in your school?Yes.It in November every year.AholdsBheldCwill be heldDis held. 完形填空11、選擇用最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語完成短文。Maggies Diet Blog(博客)Week 1This week I have decided that I have to start keeping fit. I cant let pe

6、ople see my unhealthy body in a swimsuit this summer. I must do something! Ive decided to eat 1 sweets and snacks. Instead, Im going to eat more fruit and vegetables. Its difficult, but I know its 2 for me to stay healthy.Week 2It has been a really hard week eating vegetables and fruits only. But I

7、3 go on my diet. I will also have to do some exercise this week 4 I m worried about getting fit by this summer. So I go jogging(慢跑) for 30 minutes every evening.Week 3This week I feel Im getting fit! I also feel more energetic(精力充沛的). I guess its because Ive eaten a lot of 5 food and have sports eve

8、ry day. I read an article in the newspaper today saying that walking can also help people keep fit easily. I think Ill start walking to school. It only 6 me 15 minutes, but I can get more exercise. I believe if I keep practicing these good habits, Ill look great in my swimsuit this summer!1AfewerBle

9、ssCmoreDno2AeasyBinterestingCbadDimportant3AmustBmayCcanDneednt4AbutBbecauseCwhyDwhen5AhealthBhealthyCunhealthyDjunk6AcostsBspendsCtakesDpays. 語法填空12、The Value of a DollarWhen I was nineteen, I had a job at a local bookstore. One night, a young couple came in and walked here and there looking for a

10、book. They seemed 1 (be) the usual type to give mall 2 (worker) a hard time. When they came to the register (收銀處), she was a dollar or two short of 3 (buy) the book she wanted.She looked 4 (disappoint). I had a customer discount (折扣) card and it was still active. I told the girl 5 (gentle), “Hang on

11、, dont worry, youll have the money to buy the book.” I put in my password.She gave me a 6 (thank) smile. With a dollar left, she and her boyfriend left the store. I believed that I would never see 7（they）again.I dont remember 8 long it was, but they did return later that evening just to bring me 9 b

12、eautiful card that said “Its people like you who make the world a 10 (good) place to live in.”Im deeply moved by the little girl and her boyfriend. In fact, they have also made the world a little brighter. 閱讀理解A13、As an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matters most to people. A Bite of China Se

13、ason Two, all about the history and culture of eating and cooking in China, broadcast on CCTV-1 from April 18 to June 6. Food plays an important role in our daily life. It is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture. Besides the rich food culture in China, A Bite of China Season Two a

14、lso wants to show the joys and sadnesses of ordinary Chinese in changing times through food.The documentary makes viewers long for home and the tastes of childhood. One Weibo user wrote, “A Bite of China Season Two makes me have so many words to say. It makes me think of my parents and grandmother.

15、I remember my father taught me how to fish when I was a kid. I havent been home for a long time, so Ive decided to go back in a few days.”The documentary uses food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by loving food. The new season is not just an

16、introduction to food. It also explores the relationship between Chinese people and their food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese food culture and Chinese society should have a bite of the programme.1What type of TV programme is A Bite of China Season Two?AA cartoon.BA comedy.CA documentary

17、.DA chat show2When did the programme begin on CCTV-1?AApril 6.BJune 6.CApril 18.DJuly 18.3Whats the main idea of the programme?AThe development of Chinese history.BThe history and culture of Chinese food.CAn introdution to Chinese culture.DFeelings of ordinary Chinese.B14、From:_Sent: Wed., Oct. 19To

18、:_Subject: Hello!Hi, Liam!So youre my new pen friend. Let me tell you a bit about myself. Im 14 years old and I live inCalgary, Canada. I have two older brothers, Brian and Sam. Im the only girl.I love sports and Im always looking for exciting new hobbies to try. I like playing baseball in winter.It

19、s fun beating the boys! But summer is my favourite time of the year. I love skateboarding androck climbing in summer.Skateboardings great because its so fun and easy to learn! I often skateboard after school. Thereare many places in the park where I can do stunts. Im good at stunts like jumping and

20、turning theskateboard!Rock climbing is also really fun. I usually climb with my dad on weekends. We cant do it on realmountains very often because we live in the city. We do indoor rock climbing instead but its not aschallenging.So thats me! How about you? Please write back soon!Bye for now!Anne1Who

21、 wrote this email?ALiam. BBrian. CSam. DAnne.2What is the writer like?AActive. BShy. CLazy. DKind.3The writer sent this emailin order toAdescribe some exciting sportsBlook for a suitable pen friendCmake a self-introductionDshow others his/her hobbiesC15、When US student Olivia Priedeman, 17, woke up

22、one morning, she thought she had had a dream about making plans with a friend.But it wasnt a dream. Her phone showed that during the night, Priedeman had read a text message from her friend. She did it while she was fast asleep.Reading and sending text messages while asleepcalled “sleep texting”is a

23、n unusual sleep behaviour, similar to sleepwalking. Its also a growing concern(關(guān)心的事) among doctors: young people cant live without their cell phones.One in three teenagers sends more than 100 text messages a day, according to the Pew Internet & American Life Project. And at least four out of five te

24、enagers said they sleep with their phone on or near their bed.Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, has studied sleeping texting. She said that having a phone nearby all night is a big part of the problem.Andrew Stiehm, a sleep medicine expert with Allina Health in

25、Minnesota, agrees. Its possible for the part of the brain that controls motor skills (動作技能) to wake up, while the part of the brain that controls memory and judgment(判斷) may be still asleep. Thats why some people can perform basic movements -such as walking, talking, texting or even drivingwhile the

26、yre sleeping. Some of Dowdells students said that theyre disturbed by their nighttime texting behavior. But because sleep texting is unconscious, its a difficult habit to break. Dowdell said she knows of some students who wear socks on their hands to keep themselves from texting.Marjorie Hogan, a do

27、ctor at Hennepin County Medical Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota, suggests keeping all electronic devices(電子設(shè)備) outside the bedroom at certain times.1What happened to Olivia Priedeman?AShe sleepwalked to a friends house.BShe dreamed of making plans with a friend.CShe phoned one of her friends during

28、 the night.DShe read a text message from her friend while asleep.2. Which part the brain controls keeps awake while asleep?Ajudgment BlanguageCmemory Dmotor skills3What does the underlined word “unconscious” mean?A無法 B無意識的C無反應(yīng)的 D無規(guī)律的4. What does doctor Hogan suggest people who sleep text do?AStop te

29、xt during the daytime.BTake some medicine to control the behaviour.CKeep their phones out of their bedrooms while they sleep.DWear socks on their hands to stop themselves from texting.5We can learn from the passage that _.AIts easy to give up a sleep texting habit.BOne in three teenagers has a sleep

30、 texting habit.CSleep texting can reduce the quality of ones sleep.DSleep texting does more harm to ones health than sleepwalking.D16、A girl complained to her father about her hard lifeShe didnt know what she had to do and wanted to give upShe felt tired of fighting and fightingOne problem had been

31、finished but another came overHer father，a cook，took her into the kitchenHe poured water into three pans and boiled(煮沸) themAfter boiling，in the first pan was put some carrots，the second was put some eggs and the last was put with coffeeThe girl waited impatiently (不耐煩的)，confused by what her father

32、didAbout 20 minutes later，her father took out the carrots and put them in a bowlHe took the eggs and put them in a bowlAfter that the coffee was poured into a cup“My sweet heart，what do you see？” he asked“Carrots，eggs and coffee，” she repliedHer father told her to close her eyes and asked her to tou

33、ch the carrotsShe did so and felt that the carrots were softAfter that he asked her to take the eggs and break themAfter peeling (剝開) them，she got the eggs，cooked and hardThe last，the father let her smell the coffee She asked，“What did you do this for，F(xiàn)ather？” He explained that each had the same unl

34、ucky experiencethe boiling water，but each had a different result The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weakThefragileeggs became hard after being cooked The coffee was very special，they could change water“Who are you？” asked her father“When bad luck knocks at your door，what is your decisio

35、n? Are you carrots，eggs or coffee？”1The girl complained about her hard life because she didnt _Awant to give up Bfinish one problemCknow what to do Dget tired of fighting2The girls father took her to the kitchen to _Aask her how to boil eggsBshow her how to make coffeeCteach her how to be a cookDtel

36、l her how to face difficulties3After about twenty minutes，the carrots became _Asoft Bhard Csalty Dsweet4The underlined word “fragile” in the passage means “_”A美味的 B易碎的 C特別的 D可憐的5What can we learn from the passage?AThe girls father liked to eat some kinds of foodBBad luck always knocks at strong peop

37、les doorsCBoiled carrots，eggs and coffee had the same resultDPeople should make right decisions when in troubleE17、The Dream It is everyones dream to work at home or not work at allYou can plan your own hours and work when you want toThere is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when the

38、 yget to and from a job every dayThe Fact The fact is that this dream can be attainedYou can stay at home，work when you want to and make money when you need toThere are plenty of opportunities for you make moneyat home，just by using your computer and the InternetStart Today! Educate yourself，look cl

39、osely in toall the opportunities and decide on what works best for youIt will not happen during one night，but you can make the decision to day and start to make it happen todayHow Could You Do It？Do you have a blog（博客）or a personal website like millions of other people？Are you using it to make money

40、？Most of these blog and website owners are notBut you can do that!When you have your computer and the Internet working for you，your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day，seven day a weekYou will make money while you sleep，travel or do whatever you want to do all day longGet Going!There a

41、re many ways you can make money with your computerAnd you can begin your Stay-at-home businesses with just a little moneyWhat are you waiting for？1In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage？_ASportsBNewsCCultureDBusiness2What does the underlined wordattainedinPointmean？_A

42、BrokenBRealizedCLostDDestroyed3Whats the best title for Point？_ASleep24 Hours a DayBMake Money Every MomentCPlay All Day LongDTravel Around the World4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？_APeople need a lot of money to start a stay-at-home businessBPeople can even use their bl

43、ogs to make moneyCPeople can plan their own time when they work at homeDPeople can make the best decision and start to make it happen today5How is the passage organized？_ABy using famous peoples wordsBBy giving reasonsonlyCBy showing a topic and giving solutionsDBy telling old storiesF18、Here are so

44、me important events in August in Britain. Read them and answer the following questions.Great British Beer FestivalTue. 3 Aug Sat. 7 Aug London Drink, music and other entertainments. This is held at Earls Court.gwww.eif.co.ukEdinburgh International FestivalFri. 13 Aug. Sun. 5 Sep.EdinburghA festival

45、of classical music, operas and dances in Edinburgh http:/www.eif.co.ukBristol International Balloon FestivalThur.12 Aug.-Sun. 15 Aug.Europes largest hot-air balloon festival, with over 100 balloons taking parthttp:/www.bristolfiesta.co.ukSummer Bank HolidayMon 30 Aug.A public holiday in England, Wal