2014屆中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)PPT課件 第4課時(shí) Units 7-12Book 7B

1、第4課時(shí)Units 712，Book 7B 第4講Units 712，Book 7B自 學(xué) 反 饋類(lèi)別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求詞匯拓展1. potato(復(fù)數(shù)) _2high(名詞) _3thin(反義詞)胖的 _(反義詞)濃密的 _ 4say(過(guò)去式) _5remember(反義詞) _6sing(名詞)歌唱家 _(名詞)歌曲 _ potatoesfatthicksaidforgetheightsingersong第4講Units 712，Book 7B詞匯拓展7. heavy(副詞) _ (形容詞的反義詞) _ 8rain(形容詞) _ 9decide(名詞) _10agree(名詞) _(動(dòng)詞的反義

2、詞) _ 11expensive(反義詞) _/_(同義詞) _ 12person(形容詞) _ heavilylightrainyagreementdecision disagree cheapinexpensivedearpersonal 第4講Units 712，Book 7Blook like短語(yǔ)歸納1. 看起來(lái)像 _2講笑話(huà)_3中等個(gè)子_ _4中學(xué)_5干某事有樂(lè)趣_6去散步_7思考，考慮_8實(shí)際上_9同意某人(的意見(jiàn))_10聽(tīng)音樂(lè)_11不得不；必須_12一點(diǎn)兒，少許_tell jokesmedium heightmiddle schoolhave fun doing sth go f

3、or a walkthink of/about in factagree with sblisten to musichave toa little bit短語(yǔ)歸納13. 戴著眼鏡_14有新的形象_15不再_16在星期六上午_17閱讀_18去爬山_19去參加夏令營(yíng)_20整天_21萬(wàn)里長(zhǎng)城_22少年宮_23上周末_24不許講話(huà)_wear glasseshave a new looknotany more/longeron Saturday morningdo some readinggo to the mountainsgo to summer campall daythe Great Wall

4、the Childrens Palaceno talkinglast weekend第4講Units 712，Book 7B第4講Units 712，Book 7B句型再現(xiàn)1.“你朋友長(zhǎng)什么樣？”“她中等身材，留著長(zhǎng)發(fā)。”_your friend _？She is of_， and she_long hair.2我認(rèn)為他不是那么偉大。I_ he _ so great.3你想要什么樣的面條？What_noodles _？4我可以為你效勞嗎？Can I_？5她總是喋喋不休！She never _！6“你的周末過(guò)得怎么樣？”“好極了。”How _ your weekend？It _.medium b

5、uildWhat doeslook likehasdont thinkiskind ofwould you likestops talkinghelp youwaswas great第4講Units 712，Book 7B句型再現(xiàn)7該回家了。It is _.8他既沒(méi)有狗，也沒(méi)有家人。He has _ and_.9你去哪里度假了？Where _you _？10我們?cè)谒型娴煤芨吲d。We had great_ in the water.11我發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)小男孩在角落里哭。I _a small boy _ in the corner.time to go homedidno familyno dogfu

6、n playinggo on vacationfoundcrying第4講Units 712，Book 7B句型再現(xiàn)12“你認(rèn)為肥皂劇怎么樣？”“我受不了它們。”What do you_soap operas？I _them.13不要在走廊里跑。_in the hallways.14今天的天氣很涼爽，所以我們決定去打網(wǎng)球。Today the weather was cool, so we _.15“你們還必須做別的什么嗎？”“我們必須打掃教室?！盻do you have to do？We_the classroom. think ofcant standWhat elseDont rundec

7、ided to play tennishave to clean第4講Units 712，Book 7B語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)1.形容詞和副詞。2否定轉(zhuǎn)移。3一般過(guò)去時(shí)。4祈使句和have to的用法。第4講Units 712，Book 7B詞 匯 點(diǎn) 睛 1 remember v記得，記住點(diǎn)撥 其反義詞為forget，后面可以直接接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞或從句。I still remember what he said to me.我依然記得他對(duì)我說(shuō)的話(huà)。搭配 remember/forget to do sth記得/忘記去做某事(表示事情未做)remember/forget doing sth記得

8、/忘記做過(guò)某事(表示事情已做) 重 點(diǎn) 突 破第4講Units 712，Book 7B中考典例Remember_off the lights when you leave theclassroom.2012懷化 A turn B to turn C turning B由“when you leave the classroom”可知選B 解析第4講Units 712，Book 7B 2 make v使，促使，迫使點(diǎn)撥 make 的常見(jiàn)用法：(1)“make sb adj./n.”表示“使某人”。We made Jack our monitor at the meeting yesterday.

9、在昨天的會(huì)議上我們選杰克做班長(zhǎng)。(2)“make it adj.(for sb) to do sth”表示“使做某事(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))”。They improved the software to make it easier for people to use computers. 他們提高軟件性能使人們使用計(jì)算機(jī)更容易。第4講Units 712，Book 7B (3)make sb do sth表示“使某人做某事”。Tom made his sister clean his room yesterday.昨天湯姆讓他的妹妹打掃了他的房間。 拓展make 還可作“制作，制定”講，其后可直接接賓語(yǔ)

10、。第4講Units 712，Book 7B 3 agree v同意；贊成Do you agree with me about going to Hainan by air?關(guān)于坐飛機(jī)去海南的事，你同意我的意見(jiàn)嗎？Are they going to agree to our suggestion?他們會(huì)同意我們的建議嗎？常考搭配agree with sb 同意某人（的意見(jiàn)）agree to (do) sth 同意/答應(yīng)（做）某事agree on/upon sth 對(duì)某事意見(jiàn)一致，達(dá)成共識(shí)第4講Units 712，Book 7B1 spend/pay/cost/take巧 辯 異 同易混詞主語(yǔ)常用

11、結(jié)構(gòu)spend人sb spend time/money on sth某人在某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)sb spend time/money (in) doing sth某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事pay人sb pay some money for sth某人為某物而付款； sb pay for sth某人為某物付錢(qián)，賠償?shù)?講Units 712，Book 7Bcost事或物sth cost (sb) some money某物花費(fèi)(某人)多少錢(qián)takeitit takes sb some time to do sth 某人花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事 cost, spend和pay在一定條件下可相互轉(zhuǎn)換：The p

12、en cost me three yuan.I spent three yuan on the pen.I paid three yuan for the pen.這支鋼筆花了我三元錢(qián)。第4講Units 712，Book 7B中考典例-Do you know the price of the ticket?-Yes. Each_180.2013濟(jì)寧 A pays B coasts C takes Dspends B 主語(yǔ)each指的是每張票，“主語(yǔ)（物）+cost+金錢(qián)”指某物花費(fèi)多少錢(qián)。pay和spend的主語(yǔ)是人，take的主語(yǔ)是it。 解析第4講Units 712，Book 7B 2 a

13、 bit/a little(1)a bit意為“一點(diǎn)”，修飾形容詞或副詞及其比較級(jí)，此時(shí)可與a little互換。He came a little/a bit late.他來(lái)晚了點(diǎn)兒。(2)a little還可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞，此時(shí)相當(dāng)于a bit of。Give me a bit of water, please. Give me a little water, please.請(qǐng)給我一點(diǎn)水。第4講Units 712，Book 7B 3 else/otherelse 和other 都表示“別的，其他的”。(1)else用在who, whose, what, when, where等疑問(wèn)詞或so

14、mething, anything, nothing, nobody, anything 等不定代詞之后。It must be somebody elses bag.它一定是別的什么人的袋子。Where else do you want to go? 你還想去什么地方嗎？第4講Units 712，Book 7B (2)other 作形容詞時(shí)，常用在名詞或代詞one (ones)前作定語(yǔ)。I cant answer your question. Youd better ask some other people. 我不能回答你的問(wèn)題，你最好問(wèn)問(wèn)別的什么人吧！This story is more

15、interesting than the other one.這個(gè)故事比另外一個(gè)更有趣。第4講Units 712，Book 7B句 型 透 視 1 What does he look like？他長(zhǎng)什么樣？句型 (1)What does/do sb look like？What is/are sb like？用于詢(xún)問(wèn)某人的外貌長(zhǎng)相，like是介詞，意為“像”。What does Tom look like? 湯姆長(zhǎng)什么模樣？He is very much like his father, tall and dark.他非常像他的父親，又高又黑。(2)What is sth like？用于詢(xún)問(wèn)事

16、物的性質(zhì)或談?wù)撎鞖鉅顩r， like是介詞，意為“像”。Whats this book like? 這本書(shū)怎么樣？Very interesting. 很有趣。第4講Units 712，Book 7B (3)What does/do sb like? 用于詢(xún)問(wèn)某人“喜歡什么”，like是動(dòng)詞，意為“喜歡”。What does Li Hua like? 李華喜歡什么？ He likes swimming. 他喜歡游泳。中考典例她長(zhǎng)得怎么樣？（look like）2012棗莊 根據(jù)句型“What does/do sb look like?”和所給提示詞“l(fā)ook like”可確定正確答案是“what

17、does she look like?”。解析What does she look like?第4講Units 712，Book 7B 2 She never stops talking！她總是喋喋不休！ 點(diǎn)撥 stop doing sth表示“停止正在做的某事”；stop to do sth表示“停下原來(lái)做的事去做另一件事”。中考典例Dad,you have worked for three hours.Stop_and have a rest,please.2013貴港A. to work B. working C. work D. works stop doing sth 停止做某事；s

18、top to do sth 停下來(lái)去做另一件事。后句句意：請(qǐng)停止工作去休息一會(huì)兒吧。解析B第4講Units 712，Book 7B 3 Id like some noodles. 我想要一些面條。句型 (1)would like sth(want sth)表示“想要某物”。Id like two sweaters for my daughters.我想給我的女兒們買(mǎi)兩件毛衣。(2)would like to do sth(want to do sth)表示“愿意/想要做某事”。Lucy would like to watch TV. 露西想看電視。(3)would like sb to do

19、sth表示“希望/想要某人做某事”。Id like you to meet my friends.我希望你見(jiàn)見(jiàn)我的朋友們。第4講Units 712，Book 7B (4)Would you like？ 意為“你想要嗎？”常用于征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)，后面接名詞或代詞。其肯定答語(yǔ)是“Yes, please./OK./All right.”，否定回答是“No, thanks.”。Would you like some milk？你想要些牛奶嗎？Yes, please./No, thanks.是的，來(lái)點(diǎn)吧。/不用，謝謝。注意：在征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)或希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答時(shí)，some不改為any。第4講Units 71

20、2，Book 7B 4 What about your friend, Carol? 你的朋友呢，卡羅爾？點(diǎn)撥 What/How about？表示“怎么樣？”，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞ing形式。此句型常用來(lái)向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh或請(qǐng)求或征詢(xún)對(duì)方的看法或意見(jiàn)。What about going out for a walk? 出去散散步好嗎？What about the TV play? 那個(gè)電視劇怎么樣？ 第4講Units 712，Book 7B 5 Then it was time to go home.然后，該回家了。句型 It is/was time to do sthIts time for st

21、h 表示“是做某事的時(shí)候了?！?Its time for sb to do sth 表示“該某人做某事了”。Its time for breakfast, baby.Its time to have breakfast, baby.孩子，該吃早飯了。Hurry up, Jenny! Its time for us to go to school.快點(diǎn)，詹妮！我們?cè)撊ド蠈W(xué)了。第4講Units 712，Book 7B 6 We have great fun playing in the water. 我們?cè)谒锿娴煤荛_(kāi)心。點(diǎn)撥 have fun (in) doing sth表示“做某事很開(kāi)心”。f

22、un前可用great, much, a lot of等詞修飾。Many people have great fun (in) playing soccer.很多人踢足球很開(kāi)心。拓展 have trouble/problem(s) (in) (doing) sth意為“在某事/做某事方面有困難”。I have some trouble (in) learning English grammar.我在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法方面有些困難。第4講Units 712，Book 7B 7 Today the weather was cool, so we decided to play tennis. 今天的天氣真涼爽，所以我們決定去打網(wǎng)球。點(diǎn)撥 decide to do sth決定做某事decide not to do sth決定不做某事decide on sth 選定某物此外，decide后還可接“疑問(wèn)詞動(dòng)詞不定式”或從句，表示“決定”。第4講Units 712，Book 7B中考典例-Which dress do you like best,Madam?-Sorry,I c