小學(xué)英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換宣講市公開課金獎(jiǎng)市賽課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

1、淺嘗輒止英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換第1頁Chapter 1 personal pronoun 人稱代詞第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱 單數(shù) 我(I) 復(fù)數(shù) 我們(we)單數(shù)你(you)復(fù)數(shù)你們(you)單數(shù)他(he)、她(she) 它(it)、單數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)他(她、它)們(they)第2頁判斷以下人稱分別屬于第幾人稱及單復(fù)數(shù)情況？ I my mother your uncle we Tom(一單) (三單) (三單) (一復(fù)) (三單) his brother Jim their teacher Sally (三單) (三單) (三單) (三單) you your sisters she tiger our fam

2、ily (二單/復(fù)) (三復(fù)) (三單) (三單) (一復(fù))Beijing it English they the Great Wall(三單) (三單) (三單) (三復(fù)) (三單) 第3頁情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（Modal Verb） 如：can may would 助動(dòng)詞（Auxiliary Verb）如： have do will 連系動(dòng)詞(Link verb)如：be keep feel get實(shí)義動(dòng)詞（Notional Verb） 如： play like eat Chapter 2動(dòng)詞分類第4頁am/is/are/was/were/be 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞can/could/may/must 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞d

3、o/does/will/has/have 助動(dòng)詞eat/have/play/learn Be動(dòng)詞給以下動(dòng)詞分類：第5頁英語句子種類共分為四種：祈使句疑問句感嘆句陳說句必定句否定句普通疑問句特殊疑問句選擇疑問句反意疑問句Let 結(jié)構(gòu)Be 結(jié)構(gòu)Verb 結(jié)構(gòu)What a +adj.+n !How + adj.+陳說結(jié)構(gòu)！Chapter3 句子分類第6頁陳說句(Declarative Sentence)是陳說一個(gè)事實(shí)或者說話人看法。它包含必定句（The Affirmative Sentence）和否定句（The Negative Sentence）兩種。陳說句在書寫時(shí)句末用句號(hào)，在朗誦時(shí)用降調(diào)。陳說

4、句必定句 1、含有be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are)、助動(dòng)詞(do,have,will等)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can,could,would)句子eg. 1.He is a good teacher. (be動(dòng)詞) 2.She has already finished his homework now. (助動(dòng)詞) 3.Li Mings father can drive the car. (情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)2、只有行為動(dòng)詞句子(like,play,watch,love等表示實(shí)在意義動(dòng)詞)eg. 1.I like apples . 2.They play basketball after school every

5、day. 3.My father watches TV in the evening. 4.Tom loves Beijing very much.Declarative sentence陳說句第7頁 一、將必定句變?yōu)榉穸ň洌壕湫透淖兒芎?jiǎn)單， 先把句中動(dòng)詞看。be may must will can，否定句not加后邊。沒有現(xiàn)成怎么辦？do does did來相伴。一二人稱要轉(zhuǎn)變，三單過去要還原。 第8頁將以下陳說句改成否定句1：1.He is a good teacher. (be動(dòng)詞) He is not a good teacher. 2.She has already finished

6、 his homework now. (助動(dòng)詞) She has not finished her homework yet . 3.Li Mings father can drive the car. (情態(tài)動(dòng)詞) Li Mings father can not drive the car. 4.They must get here at 7 oclock. They neednt get here at 7 oclock.5.You may come in . You cant come in .6.It will rain tomorrow. It will not rain tomor

7、row.第9頁將以下陳說句改成否定句2：1.I like apples . 2.They play basketball after school every day.3.My father watches TV in the evening. 4.Tom loves Beijing very much. 5.The children like playing games. 6. Mary usually goes to school on foot. 7. Ann went to London yesterday.第10頁疑問句（questions）指提出問題，請(qǐng)對(duì)方回答句子。疑問句句末要用

8、問號(hào)（？）。按結(jié)構(gòu)可分為四種：普通疑問句、特殊疑問句、選擇疑問句、反意疑問句。疑問句普通疑問句 1、普通疑問句（general questions），也可稱為“yes/no” questions（是否型問句），因?yàn)樗胀ㄊ怯蓎es或no回答，如： Can you swim to the other side？ 你能游到對(duì)岸嗎？ Yes, I can.是，我能。 No，I cant.不，我不能。 2、普通疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語+謂語/表語+(其它),句尾讀升調(diào)，如： Are they your friends？他們是你朋友嗎？Yes,they are . No, they ar

9、ent. Does he go to school on foot？他是步行去上學(xué)嗎？ Yes, he does. No, he doesnt. Will you be free tonight？你今晚有空嗎？Yes, I will. No, I wont. Can you play basketball？你會(huì)打籃球嗎？Yes, I can . No, I cant. Questions疑問句第11頁二、將陳說句變?yōu)槠胀ㄒ蓡柧淦胀▎柧洳⒉浑y，助情動(dòng)詞放句前。 兩種回答yes，no， 句首動(dòng)詞人后面。 沒有現(xiàn)成怎么辦？do does did來相伴。 三單過去要還原，問號(hào)結(jié)尾在后面。第12頁將以下

10、陳說句改為普通疑問句并作必定及否定回答：1.He is a good teacher. (be動(dòng)詞) Is he a good teacher ? Yes, he is . No, he isnt.2.She has already finished his homework now. (助動(dòng)詞) Has she finished her homework ? Yes, she has. No, she hasnt.3.Li Mings father can drive the car. (情態(tài)動(dòng)詞) Can Li Mings father drive the car? Yes, he can

11、 . No, he cant.4.They must get here at 7 oclock. Must they get here at 7 oclock ? Yes, they must . No, they neednt.5.It will rain tomorrow. Will it rain tomorrow ? Yes, it will . No, it wont.第13頁6.I like apples . 7.They play basketball after school every day. 8.My father watches TV in the evening. 9

12、.Tom loves Beijing very much. 10.The children like playing games. 11. Mary usually goes to school on foot. 12. Ann went to London yesterday. 第14頁綜合練習(xí)：將以下句子分別改成否定句和普通疑問句，并作必定和否定回答。1.I am listening to music.2.Mike is a student.3.Sarah can clean the classroom.4They are in the zoo.5.There are some flowers in the vase.6.This is my sister.7.We are sweeping the floor.8.She has a brother and a sister.9. They like reading books.10. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.11.I put a book on my head.12.