重慶兩江新區(qū)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2023學(xué)年中考適應(yīng)性考試英語試題含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、測試卷卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.AIBmeCmyDmine2、I have passed my driving test._ So you are goin

2、g to buy a car.AYou did!BGood idea!CThats OK.DIm glad to hear that.3、Hi, Jack! What about playing soccer after school?Id love to, but its my grandfathers _ birthday and we will have a celebration.AninetithBninetiethCnintieth4、- May I speak to John?- Sorry, he _Japan. But he _in two days.Ahas been to

3、, will come backBhas gone to, will be backChas been in, would come backDhas gone to, wont cone back5、I was very tired last night, _ I went to sleep earlier.AbutBorCsoDfor6、I _ to the cinema. Would you like to come with me?Ago Bam goingChave gone Dwent7、Fred got a job easily in a school because of hi

4、s _ as a part-time teacher.AknowledgeBconditionCexperienceDexample8、Wenchuan earthquake happened _2008, and ten years has passed.Ain Bon Cat Dto9、- Time is of great value. We should never _ todays work till tomorrow. - Yeah. To cherish(珍視) time is to cherish life. Life never returns.Aput offBpart wi

5、thCput on10、Here is a message for Jake from Peter. What does Peter want?Hi JakeSorry, I cant make it to thecinema this weekend as a friendis coming to stay. Can we go nextSaturday? Call me and Ill bookthe ticketsPeterAHe wants his friend to get the tickets.BHe wants Jake to come to meet his friendCH

6、e wants to go to the cinema one week later.DHe wants to bring another friend along to the cinema. 完形填空11、Many people catch a cold in the springtime or fall. It makes us 1 :since scientists can send a man to the moon, why 2 they find a cure( 療法)for the common cold? The answer is easy. There are actua

7、lly hundreds of kinds of cold viruses (病毒)out there. You 3 know which one you will get, so there isnt a cure for each oneWhen a virus attacks(攻擊)your body, your body works hard to 4 it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(堵塞)in it. This makes you feel 5 because you cant breathe well, but

8、 your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature 6 , but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You may feel great pain, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.Different people have different ways to deal with colds. Some people might eat chicken s

9、oupSome people take hot baths and drink warm liquids(流汁). Other people take medicine. However, some scientists say that taking medicine 7 you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesnt have a way to fight and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on 8

10、 own. There is a 9 about taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this：It 10 about one week to get over a cold if you don t take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine.1Asuppose Bpredict Cwonder2Amustnt Bcan t Cshouldnt3Aalways Beven Cnever4Afight Bf

11、eel CProtect5Abetter Bcomfortable Cterrible6Aimproves Brises Craises7Awhen Bthough Cunless8Aour BIts Ctheir9Aspeech Bjoke Cstory10Atakes Bmeans Cspends. 語法填空12、Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Today, he considers himse

12、lf the 1 (lucky) man in the word, not only his 2 (succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his 3 (parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4 (raise) a blind baby. But his pare

13、nts didnt follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5 (refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many ho

14、bbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him 6 his exams.7 high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didnt give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工), and gra

15、duated from 8 university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9 employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Compassion(憐憫) is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something good, it 10 (come) ba

16、ck to you.”. 閱讀理解A13、A little boy was playing in his sandbox on a Saturday morningWhile he was building roads and houses in the soft sand, he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sandboxThe little boy pushed and pulled, but every time he thought he had made some progress, the stone tipped (

17、傾斜) and then fell back into the sandboxThe little boy tried his best, but his only reward was to have the stone roll backFinally the boy criedAll that time the boys father watched him from his living room windowAt the moment tears fell, his father came to the boy and the sandboxGently but surely he

18、said, Son, why didnt you use all the strength that you had? The boy said sadly, But I did, Daddy, I did! I used all the strength that I had! No, son, corrected the fatherYou didnt ask meWith that, the father reached down, picked up the stone and removed it from the sandboxDo you have stones in your

19、life that need to be removed? Are you discovering that you are too weak to lift them? There is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we needIsnt it funny how we try so hard to do things on our own?1The first paragraph mainly tells us _Ait was Saturday that dayBthe boy had a sandboxCthe boy

20、 created roads and housesDthe boy found a large stone in the sandbox2Why did the boy cry?AIt was too boring for him to play with the stoneBHis father just watched him from the windowCHe was too weak to remove the stone by himselfDHis fingers were hurt when he tried to remove the stone3From the passa

21、ge we can know that _Awe can do anything on our ownBwe should continue doing everythingCwe should learn to ask for help sometimesDsomeone is always ready to give up the strengthB14、With the increasing numbers of smart phones and Chinese Internet users, micro blogging, known as Weibo in Chinese, has

22、become more and more popular. Popular websites have created their own Weibo sites, which allow users to post a message of up to 140 words, along with pictures and videos（視頻）.In August 2009 the largest website in China “” firstly set up sina Weibo”, helping micro blogging enter the mainstream in Chin

23、a. In 2010, Internet giants sohu, yahoo, baidu also sent up their own Weibo sites. By the end of October 2010, only sinas Weibo site had registered（登記）more than 50 million users, with an average of 40 people opening a Weibo site every second. Weibo allows people to post messages quickly using their

24、mobile phones, to stay in touch with friends, and provides channels for different people to communicate.As the social influence of Weibo continues to grow, more and more news agencies（通訊社）and government departments are beginning to send information through Weibo sites. Wang Peng, a Weibo blogger, sa

25、id, “Through Weibo it allows me to send my advice to director of my news agencies. Also, I can keep in touch with friends. There are many middle school and university classmates on my blog”. With sending more information to people, the influence of micro blogging in China is increasing.1From this pa

26、ssage, we know that “Weibo” is a _ way of communicating.Aboring Bpopular Cdifficult2You can send _ to your friends by using micro blogging.Along messagesBmobile phonesCnice pictures3According to the passage, _ was the first one to open a Weibo site.A B C4From Wang Pengs words, we can guess that he i

27、s most probably a(n) _.Aengineer Bstudent Creporter5The best title of this passage is “_”.AMicro blogging was first used in ChinaBMicro blogging in China takes offCWeibo changes Chinese Internet usersC15、What will you do when you are l 97 Study in high school? So will Britney SpearsBut she is also a

28、 super star in the world of pop music sweet and lovely，Britney quickly captured（贏得）many peoples hearts! Here is something about herBritney FactsBirthdayDecember l2,1981Birth placeLouisiana，LAColor of eyesbrownFavorite animaldogsFavorite movieTitanicFavorite sportbasketballFavorite actorBrad PittBiog

29、raphy（個人簡歷）Britney Spears life has changed greatly over the course of the past two yearsSince the appearance of her Jive（搖擺舞）record “Baby One More Time”，Britney Spears has gone from a star in the making to a super star and the Queen of TeenIn l999 alone she was named for two Grammies（格萊美唱片），won the

30、l999 MTV Europe Awards，brought her stormy live（現(xiàn)場直播）show around the world and appeared on every major televised award show both in America and in Europe1In the past two years her _ has changed greatlyA1ife BboyfriendCstudy Dfamily2_ made her become an outstanding personAThe hot danceBThe sweetest fa

31、ceCThe most attractive bodyDThe appearance of her Jive record “Baby One More Time”3Now she has been _Aa queenBlived everyday wellCa famous athleteDa super star and the Queen of Teen4Her favorite movie is _AMother BBridgeCTitanic DBrad Pitt5Which of the following isnt her favorite?APepsi BRed rosesCB

32、aby blue DBasketballD16、MipMip, a playful robot, was developed by a Canadian toy maker named Wowwee. It stands 19 cm tall. You can control it just with your gestures (手勢) or a smart phone. Mip can run, balance and dance on two wheels. It can also bring you a bottle of water.Android WearGoogle is dev

33、eloping a smart watch called Android Wear. The watch uses a touchscreen and voice control. Just say “OK, Google” to ask what ever you want to know. For example, say “OK, Google. Wheres the nearest toy store?” Your watch will tell you the answer on Google Maps.Le PenDo you like listening to music whi

34、le doing homework? If you do, you will like Le Pen. With a music player planted inside, Le Pen plays music while you write on paper. The music stops when you stop writing. So if you want to enjoy more of your favourite songs, keep on writing.One wheelIn the near future you may find a new way to esca

35、pe traffic: a self-balancing skateboard called Onewheel. It can go as fast as 19 km an hour. On a single charge (充電), it can take you as far as 7-10 km.1If you want to enjoy music while writing, you can choose _.ABCD2According to the passage, Android Wear can _.Aplay music while youre writing on the

36、 paperBtell you how to get to some placesCrun, balance, dance and even serve youDgo as fast as 19 km an hour3In which part of a newspaper can you find this passage?ACulture.BLiterature.CScience.DHistoryE17、Think about a 11-year-old girl spending her days washing clothes, looking after her baby broth

37、er, and doing hard work on the farm.Think about a little girl. She knows there is no food for dinner, and no water to drink. She has watched her father, brother and sister lose their lives because the family has no money to send for a doctor.Hard to believe? For Maria Pastoral, these are the facts.M

38、aria would gladly go to school, but her mother, now alone, needs her badly at home. Maria had to leave school because her family was so poor.For just 52 pennies(便士) a day, you can help out a child like Maria. Show her that someone will help her. Through Save the Children, you can help Marias mother

39、get better crops from their farm, and make money so that Maria can buy clothes and things for school.To help Maria most, your money is put with money from other donors(捐贈人),so hardworking people can help themselves to build schools and hospitals, bring in clean water and improve their farms. This is

40、 what Save the Children has done since 432.For you there are many returns. You can write letters to each other get photos or progress reports. You are helping to save other people. Thats how Save the Children works. Without you, it cant work. Please take a moment to fill in the form below to help a

41、child like Maria and her village.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1（小題1）Maria had to leave school because .AHer mother was illBHer father didnt want her to go to schoolCHer family was very poorDShe didnt like school at all2（小題2）What would Maria do with the money you send to her family?AShe would buy beautif

42、ul clothes.BShe would buy school things.CShe would buy a big house.DShe would buy some medicine.3（小題3）Save the Children is something similar to .AIOC BGreener ChinaCWHO DProject Hope4（小題4）How long has Save the Children been in operation?AIn 432. B432 years ago.CSince 432. DFor 432 years.5（小題5）Which

43、of the following returns cant you get from Maria?AYou can get her letters very often.BShe will give you a lot when she grows up.CYou can often get some pictures from her.DYou can often be told how she is getting along.F18、What time of day are you quick to think or act? Are you more of a morning pers

44、on? Or does your brain need a few hours to get going? A lot of research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we are best able to perform, according to the Wall Street Journal.When it comes to the human brain, many people work best later in the morn

45、ing. This is because the bodys temperature takes time to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help speed this up.But everyones body clock is different. Morning people will rise early and work better early in the day. Evening people will wake later but their brain will work

46、 better toward the end of the day.Research shows that were better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so its better to exercise later in the day.Between noon and 4 pm, people are getting tired. This is partly because we are slow

47、to think or act after eating a big meal. Research also shows that we become sleepy around 2 pm.Finally, it is best to eat during our active periods. This allows our body to burn calories better and stops our blood sugar levels from getting too high.1Many people perform best later in the morning beca

48、use _.Athey cant get up very early Bthe bodys temperature needs time to riseCthey have to take a shower first Dthats when the brain wakes up2Evening people had better _.Arise early and work in the morning Brise late and work in the morningCwake later and work better in the evening Dwake later and work after midnight3According to