物主代詞精品課件

1、關(guān)于物主代詞第一張，PPT共十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月物主代詞 表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫做物主代詞。物主代詞分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞兩種。物主代詞有人稱和數(shù)的變化。第三人稱單數(shù)的物主代詞還有性的變化。 單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)我他她它我們他們你們?nèi)朔Q代詞主格I hesheitwetheyyou賓格mehimheritusthemyou物主代詞形物名物my his her its our their your mine his hers its ours theirs yours第二張，PPT共十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 人稱分類 第一人稱 第二人稱 第三人稱 單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù) 單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù) 單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)形容詞

2、性 名詞性 2.物主 代詞my ouryour your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 用法口訣：物主代詞表所有，它的書寫有特點(diǎn); 物主代詞分兩類，形容詞性和名詞性； 形物只記二三人稱，后面s是名物； 一人稱無規(guī)律，my mine 特殊記。 形物句中作定語，后面要把名詞加。 名物句中主賓表，后面無需名詞加。第三張，PPT共十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月指示代詞單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)含義this（這個(gè)）these(這些)指較近的人或物that（那個(gè)）those（那些）指較遠(yuǎn)的人或物記憶口訣this these 指近處，th

3、at those 指遠(yuǎn)處；this that 指單數(shù)，these those 指復(fù)數(shù)；它們可用the 代替，勸君務(wù)必記心中。第四張，PPT共十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月反身代詞 人稱數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself復(fù)數(shù)ourselvesyourselvesthemselves記憶口訣反身代詞表自身，句中可作三成份；賓語，表語和同位；表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，同位語，賓語動(dòng)詞回自身。第五張，PPT共十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月兩種物主代詞的不同用法：1）形容詞性物主代詞用來修飾后面的名詞，不能單獨(dú)應(yīng)用： My parents are both d

4、octors. There is something wrong with his bike. They love their work in the factory. 小結(jié)：形容詞性物主代詞+名詞第六張，PPT共十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月兩種物主代詞的不同用法2）名詞性物主代詞應(yīng)單獨(dú)使用，后面不跟名詞： May I use your ruler? I have lost mine. May I use your ruler? I have lost my ruler. Lets clean their room first, and then clean ours. Lets clean

5、their room first, and then clean our room. These letters are his. These letters are his letters.小結(jié)：這種物主代詞所修飾的名詞通常出現(xiàn)在它的前面。第七張，PPT共十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月物主代詞的句法功能 一.形容詞性物主代詞當(dāng)定語 Myschoolisnotfarfromhere. 二.名詞性物主代詞當(dāng)主語 Oursisthebestfootballteamintheschool. 三.名詞性物主代詞當(dāng)表語 Thebookonthedeskisntmine.四.名詞性物主代詞當(dāng)賓語 Iforg

6、ottobringmypen.MayIuseyours? 形容詞性物主代詞只能當(dāng)定語。 名詞性物主代詞可以當(dāng)主語,表語,賓語。Ex.1.May I use your book? 2.Their books are stolen. 3.Our family is quite big. 4.His friend is sad these days.yoursTheirs Ours His 第八張，PPT共十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 名詞性物主代詞還是形容詞性物主代詞？1）Some of the stamps belong to me, while the rest are _.him and h

7、er B. his and hersC. his and her D. him and hers 2) Our home is finer than _.yours or him B. yous or hisC. you or his D. yours or his BD第九張，PPT共十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1、（ ）please tell about it if doesnt know.A:she,she B:her,she C、hers,her D:her,herself2、( ) office is much smaller than .A:Ours,yours B:Our,you

8、rs C:Their,ours D:Your,theirsTry your best!解析：（答案是B），第一格作動(dòng)詞tell的賓語，所以選擇人稱代詞賓格的her，第二格作主語用，要選擇人稱代詞主格。解析：（答案是B），第一格要填一個(gè)形容詞性的物主代詞作名詞office的定語，第二格的后面沒有名詞，所以要填一個(gè)名詞性的物主代詞。第十張，PPT共十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月4. _ school is much bigger than _. A. Our , their B. Ours , theirs C. Our , theirs5. The dog is so poor because _

9、 leg is badly hurt . A. it B. its C. its第十一張，PPT共十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. She is a friend of _. A. my B. mine C. I2. This isnt my pen ,it is _. A. her B. his C. him3. Frank cant find _ dictionary . Can you lend _ to _? A. her , mine , her B. / , yours , he C. his , yours , him第十二張，PPT共十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月物主代詞1.Ar

10、e these trousers yours? No. Mine _ over there.2. Her hair is much longer than _(我).3. This dog of _ (你) never bites.4._ teaches us English.( 她) 5. _teacher is a young man.( 我們) 6. That isnt my bike. Its _(她). aremineyourssheOurhers第十三張，PPT共十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1.My pen is broken. May I use_?A. you B. yours

11、 C. yourself D. your2.-Are these_ coats?-No, they arent. _ are here.A. your, Ours B. your, We C. you, Ours D. you, Our3.Dont lose_ in computer games, boys.A. yourself B. yourselves C. himself D. themselves4.Wheres your mother? I cant find _ anywhere.she B. her C. he D. him5.Mikes words are different

12、 from_. We really cant agree with_.A. ours, him B. ours, hes C. us, him D. us, hisExercisesBABBA第十四張，PPT共十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞或物主代詞填空1.This is Kate. _ is an English girl. _ mother is a teacher.2. _ name is Lin Tao. _ is a Chinese student.3.Are you in Row Four? Yes, _ am.4. Excuse me! Is this _ bag? No, _ isnt my bag.SheHerHisHeIyourit第十五張，PPT共十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月5.They are teachers. Those are _ desks.6. This is a boy. _ name is John. _ is in Class One.7. That is Kate. _ is an English girl. This is _ cat. Do you know _ name?theirHisHeSheherits第十六張，PPT共十八頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月8. The two girls are