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1、Welcome to XianWelcome to Xiansilk road Xian is the eastern end of the Silk Road . The city has more than 3,100 years of history, and was known as Changan (traditional Chinese: 長安).silk road Xian is the eaThe city wall The main magnet of Xian is the city wall, which is the most complete city wall th

2、at has survived in China as well being one of the largest ancient military defensive systems in the world. It was enlarged in Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) from the city wall initially built in Tang Dynasty (618 -907). Now it is 12 meters tall, 12-14 meters wide overing 14 kilometers in length with a dee

3、p moat surrounding it. You can walk, even cycle on the wall. Its south gate is the most largest with a suspension bridge. Most of the tourists choose the south gate for sightseeing. The city wall The main magBrief introduction of Xian Xian is the capital of Shaanxi province, located in the southern

4、part of the Guanzhong Plain. Xian is recognized as one of the most important cities in China, both historically and currently. Xian, called Changan in ancient times , has been the capital region for 13 dynastic periods. One of the four ancient civilization.It also has been the eastern end of the Sil

5、k Road so Xian was the first chinese city to open up its doors to the ancient world.Xian is surrounded by natural beauty, including rivers, mountains, plains, and rolling hills. Xian, the eternal city, records the great changes of the chinese nation just like a living history book. Brief introductio

6、n of Xian XIANOldest city in chinese history XIANOldest city in chine中國古都西安英文介紹(共30張)課件 Big Wild Goose Pagoda As the symbol of the old-line(歷史悠久的)Xian, Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a well-preserved ancient building and a holy place for Buddhists .The full name of Big Wild Goose Pagoda”CiEn Wild Goose Pa

7、goda Temple“(慈恩寺大雁塔), located 4 kilometers away from Xian area of the Grace Temple(慈恩寺), built in 652 AD, according to legend Grace Temple is the first presided over the Tang Sancang(唐三藏)from India after the return of the country, in order to worship and storage classical sanskrit( Buddhist scriptur

8、es )and buddhist relics(佛像舍利) to design and built personally. Big Wild G The musical fountain of Big Wild Goose Pagoda the water columns change in different forms. They like flying sea-gulls, like lotus flowers, like clouds The musical fountain of B The small wild goose pagodaThe construction of the

9、 pagoda is a wonder. Because Xian is located in an area where earthquakes sometimes occur, the pagoda base is made from packed earth in the shape of a hemisphere. In case of an earthquake, the pressure can be evenly divided, thus the pagoda has remained standing after over seventy earthquakes. The “

10、Magical HealingMorning Bell Chimes is one of the Eight Famous Scenic Attractions (雁塔晨鐘) The small wild goose pagHua shan _華山Hua shan _華山 Hua Mountain Hua Mountain is the highest of Chinas five famous mountains. It is located 120 kilometers east of Xian, about 3 hours from the city centre. There are

11、five peaks that make up the mountain: Cloud Terrace Peak (North Peak, 1613m)(北云臺(tái)峰 ), Jade Maiden Peak (Middle Peak, 2042m)(中玉女峰 ), Sunrise Peak (East Peak, 2100m)(東朝陽峰 ), Lotus Peak (West Peak, 2038m) (西蓮花峰 )and Landing Wild Goose Peak (South Peak, 2160m) (南落雁峰 ). North Peak, the lowest of the five

12、peaks, is the starting point.The highest peak is 2160 meters. Hua Mountain Hua 中國古都西安英文介紹(共30張)課件Hua Mountain is famous for its steepnessHua Mountain is famous for itsSteamed dumplings Garlic Parsleycruded pancake in mutton soup Noodle with porkSteamed dumplings Garlic Parsl中國古都西安英文介紹(共30張)課件The Ter

13、ra Cotta Warriors And horses The Terra Cotta Warriors And horses is regarded as one of the eight greatest wonders in the world,and a sight not to be missed by any visitor to China.In 1987,it was listed as one of the world cultural heritages by UNESCO.As one of the most famous scenic spots in China,i

14、t attracts lots of tourists both at home and from abroad.The museum covers an area of 16,300 square meters,and is divided into three sections:No.1 Pit (坑 ),No.2 Pit,No.3 Pit respectively.They were tagged in the order of their discoveries.There are columns(塔器)of soldiers at the front,followed by war

15、chariots(戰(zhàn)車)at the back.The Terra Cotta Warriors And h中國古都西安英文介紹(共30張)課件1.鏡糕Wooden cages mirror cake Wooden cages mirror cake is a kind of traditional snack in xian; Its making process is very simple . First ,choose high quality glutinous rice(糯米) flour and put it into a small wooden steamer , secon

16、d, sprinkle with some red or green bean as an auxiliary material, then stove it over steam blown; The feature is , white color, small and round, rather like a small mirror, hence its called mirror cake; 1.鏡糕Wooden cages mirror cake After payment, the customers can select the brown sugar, white sugar

17、 or orange flour and put it on the cake according to their tastes; soft, sweet, fragrant smell, the taste is very good.After payment, the customers c2.灌湯包子Steamed dumplings 2.灌湯包子Steamed dumplings Delicious tender meat, soft skin, exquisite shape, rich soup, and oil but not greasy(不油膩).Delicious ten

18、der meat, soft sk3.羊肉泡饃Steamed muttonIt is one of the most famous snacks in xian . You have to break the steamed bread into small pieces and add other material. Then drink a small bowl of fresh soup , you will find the fragrance mouthful, long aftertaste. Everyone will like it, as so as famous perso

19、n. 3.羊肉泡饃It is one of the most 4.Shaanxi Liangpi 秦鎮(zhèn)米皮岐山搟面皮4.Shaanxi Liangpi 秦鎮(zhèn)米皮岐山搟面皮Shaanxi Liangpi is famous throughout the country, has a long history of Shaanxi snacks. Shaanxi Ganmianpi has rigorous production process, seasoning quite good, cool and delicious, because white, thin, light, soft, tendons, Hong

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