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1、年入管理類專聯(lián)英語試卷【B5須用2B 鉛筆填涂在答題卡上,其它筆填涂的或做在試卷或其它類型答年入管理類專聯(lián)英語試卷【B5須用2B 鉛筆填涂在答題卡上,其它筆填涂的或做在試卷或其它類型答太奇 2015 聯(lián)英語(二)SectionIUseofDirections:Read the following text. For each numbered there are four marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on SHEET.(10Globalization will have erful effect
2、 on the future of dining. Recipes meals from the worlds kitchens will be 1 anywhere太奇 2015 聯(lián)英語(二)SectionIUseofDirections:Read the following text. For each numbered there are four marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on SHEET.(10Globalization will have erful effect on the f
3、uture of dining. Recipes meals from the worlds kitchens will be 1 anywhere and anytime. Globalization the master t will drive the world of food. Formerly remote 3 and styles are creating a whole new culinary mosaic as they are 4 and re over the world.reted For the globe-trotting businessman, food sa
4、vvy will be an important 5 of career mastery. Being sful in South America or the Far East means insight 6 another culture, and loca 7 e an important component t. People will need 8 of food and ingredients from different continents and cultures as one aspect of 9 , cultural exchange, and suc 10 , cul
5、inary globalization will not be limited to physical travel. Chefs learn ingredients, recipes, and techniques without ever leaving kitchens. Soul food will continue to appeal, even as diners grow more 12 . Look collard greens and fried chicken on s of upscale restaurants. Fast-restaurants-trendy t co
6、mbine speed and quality-should keep growing 13 . Ethnic cuisines will 14 globally and combine: Look for chifa, a mixture and Spanish foods, 15 its native Peru. Uzbek dishes, meanwhile, Persian,Russian,and 16 at bistrosinNewYorkand Pizza on a griddle? New York chef Mario Batali is among 17 making it
7、thinner, healthier, and more 18 . One size does not fit all: look for designer delis, 19 you can choose from a wide variety of main and 20 dishes to take home and heat up yourself.2.A trend4.A transported 5.A part6.A7.A8.A BBBBCCCCCCC insight CDDDDDDDDDoBBBB9.A10.A 11.ABD14.A expand 15.A from 16.A f
8、lavors 17.A recreating 18.A portable 19.A when 20.A smallBBBBBBBBDDDDDDDDCCCCCC11.ABD14.A expand 15.A from 16.A flavors 17.A recreating 18.A portable 19.A when 20.A smallBBBBBBBBDDDDDDDDCCCCCCCPartReading Directions: Read the following passages. Answer the questions below each passage by choosing A
9、B C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET . (40 po, rated as a public company. In spite of applause, its reviews among investors have been mixed. No one can quite decide on prospects. Some ve it e the next titan of digital advertising, up , while others think it will be stuck in a niche, albeit a
10、largeone, andwill y be valued Mr Costolo has made big, tt-worthy promises to his followers. “Our ambition is to have the largest audience in the world,” he says. Since its founding in 2006, has been taken up by everyone from Queen Elizabeth to the commonest of commoners, while playing a role in poli
11、tical revolutions, including those of the Arab spring, and breaking news, such as Americas raid on Osama bin Ladens Its constant he mass media t has received more n any he history of capitalism,” says Peter Stabler of Fargo Securities, an investment bAround 285m people log on each monthsome 20% of s
12、martphone users and 9% of those elsewhere. It gets its content free users,and makes moneyby chargingadvertisers forsuch things as inserting to users message streams. Big consumer brands like being able to messages at people according to erests and location, and the real-time, feeds allow them to ach
13、ieve.conversationalhas ttheir n quadrupled its revenues since 2012, to an expected billion this year. Like many technology firms, its valuation has ballooned even Valued in 2009 at what was then considered a stunning $1 now has $25billionmarketcapitalisation,and a muted earnings announcement.t isaft
14、er a recentfallin itsshares promptedstands to gain as advertisers pour more o digital In a way, it is a “mobile native”: when it started out, people received their t ts as text messages on their phones. This may give it an advantage over some of its competitors, which need to navigate the complexiti
15、es of moving from desktops mobile devi. Today around 75% of from mobiles.s advertising revenues already Over time people hope advertisers would like, will make room for advertising,which ervice,stands to gain as advertisers pour more o digital In a way, it is a “mobile native”: when it started out,
16、people received their t ts as text messages on their phones. This may give it an advantage over some of its competitors, which need to navigate the complexities of moving from desktops mobile devi. Today around 75% of from mobiles.s advertising revenues already Over time people hope advertisers woul
17、d like, will make room for advertising,which ervice, so users itself roduce an buyitemsvia be the oneclick. Some quietly wonder t is bought. If its growth stalls and its e nough, largerfirm,such,mightconsidertryingtocatchthe Which of the following s ements is False varysfutureiswasoncethoughthighlyD
18、Thereisanagreementsincoverage22. ContinualA othercompaniescannotbecomparedinCNoent is good at enhancing its image and srise has had more free propagandasnisyingmuchattentiontoproductscangetprofitschargingitsusersandsellingitsproductstosendingitsmessagestoD playingitsrole24Wecanlearnfromthelastmayone
19、daybetheacquiredcompany willneverbepurchasedbyotherfirms s share price is not as good as others will be sooner or later bought by25.TheauthorsattitudecanbedescribedA.supportiveB.objectiveC.contemptuousD.What does confidence mean? There are two ways to think about it. , formal of confidence is simila
20、r to faith: its based on ving something dont know with y. If you were t sessed a certain quality, wouldnt need confidence in itits only when you cant be t you confidence. This sense of confidence is purely formal and lacks content, thoughcan be confident in this way about anything, from ones own qua
21、lities to todays weather forecast.The other sense of confidence, the ts invoked in articles on dating attractiveness,ismoresubstantive. Itsan awarenessof whoyou are, regardlessof you compare or measure up to others. It shows t youre comfortable yourself,can be confident in this way about anything, f
22、rom ones own qualities to todays weather forecast.The other sense of confidence, the ts invoked in articles on dating attractiveness,ismoresubstantive. Itsan awarenessof whoyou are, regardlessof you compare or measure up to others. It shows t youre comfortable yourself, which grants you a certain po
23、ise, charm, or assertiveness. It also tyou dont need to compete nyone or belittle anyone else to lift yourself up; as result, confident people are more willing to praise others because they arent worried about making themselves look worse. All of this clearly accounts for the attractivenessof confid
24、ence, if for no other nits The best kind of confidence is like a classical virtue: it strikes the “golden n self-doubt and arrogance, allowing to embody his or traits without bragging about them. (And in the spirit of wei wu wei, this broadcast itive traits more effectively!) Confidence can go howev
25、er: in addition to falling to one side or the other of this perfect middle, s confidence so be misguided or mistaken. For le, confidence be rson can be t he is well-liked, smart, or attractive even if he who thinks hes Gods gift to isnt. The stereotypical “playa” (but is really their worst nightmare
26、) is a perfect le. This would be a itive, having confidence about something t isnt truewhich is y But you so have a false negative, such as rson has great but doesnt recognize themor have hemherself. This is the suffered by self-loathers, who often have great qualities but, for one reason or will no
27、t or cannot be“who they are”its hem. Ironically, the self-loathing are often very sure of t who they think they are isnt a pretty picture, makes their brand of confidence less attractive. At the time, however, this also theyre evenless 26.Which of the following s paragraph 1?ntheordinarily.ements ab
28、out confidence is True according to A ConfidenceisnB OnecanbeconfidentinithcertainabilityisD Confidenceisrequiredifoneis27.Thewordheparagraph2mayA lBD28.WecanlearnfromtheparagraphAitisdifficulttopreserveclassicalhepresentB itcanbettheharmfulnessisntconfinedtooneC itisalwaysthetractivenesscomesfromD
29、itisunlikelyforone28.WecanlearnfromtheparagraphAitisdifficulttopreserveclassicalhepresentB itcanbettheharmfulnessisntconfinedtooneC itisalwaysthetractivenesscomesfromD itisunlikelyforonetoavoidbeingled astrayby29.The case hoisunawareoforblind tocapabilitiesis usedto thosewhodislikethemselveshaveunau
30、thenticactivenessisnotsomepeopletendtodistrustnobodysdoubtingcomesforno30.ThebesttitleofthispassagemayAworrywaytoprimeofdancewithanized crime is globalizing and diversifying. Mono-ethnic, hierarchical are being replaced by multi-ethnic t operate across borders and many types of offence. In an ongoin
31、g o rhino-horn trafficking, FWS arrested Irish travelers using indigent Texans to procure material for Vietnamesebuyers.Europol,theEuropeanUnions law-enforcementagency,t just a quarter of Europes roughly anized-crime groups have a nationality, t some operate in dozens of countries. A third are nonec
32、riminal rise,with halfofthoselinked to drug-And though traditional trafficking in drugs, guns and people is still gangs are increasingly moving but fraud and illegal waste-dis in counterfeit goods could o lower-risk, higher-reward areasnot just wildlife, al. The UNOays the value of cross-border trad
33、e as much as $250 billion a year. On January 14th launched n l consumers about the ed by fake food, medicines and the likeand how the buyers of knock-offs enrich some highly unpleasant people.Gangs in ake around 9 billion ($14.8 billion) a year from tax, excise-duty and other fraudnot much n the 11
34、billion they earn from In America cigarette-trafficking deprives e, local and ernments of $5 t losses within ax revenues annually. The European Union borders from cigarette smuggling, tax fraud and false claims on its funds groups total 34 billion ($46.5 billion) a year. But member es bring n casese
35、ach ayearfor defraudingtheEU,and tendto be According to the FLARE Network, ernational group ners anised crime, criminal groups in Italy make around 14 billion a year from mixed up in agriculture. In some parts of the country mafias control food and distribution; Franco La Torre, , says they also the
36、mselves through fraudulent claims on EU agricultural funds. Increasingly regulation of waste al has created rofitable opportunity mixed up in agriculture. In some parts of the country mafias control food and distribution; Franco La Torre, , says they also themselves through fraudulent claims on EU a
37、gricultural funds. Increasingly regulation of waste al has created rofitable opportunity Camorra,NdranghetaandCosaWhere politics is corruptand law enforcement weak, uch of Latin gangsters still look much as they have brand-enhancing effect of highly visible newlinesofbusinessischangingthefaceoffor d
38、ecades: brutal and keen on . he rich world, the shift anized31.Theparagraphisusedtoanizedcrimeisnownotconfinedandanizedcrimeisingaglobalproblemtobeanizedcrimeisnowattackingnandanizedcrimeisnowgoingfrombadtoworsealloverthe32.WhichofthefollowingementsisTrueaccordingtothesecondA Traditionalcrimeisnowbe
39、ingreplacedbynewB TraditionalcrimeisnowproducingC Traditional crime is now as frequent as it used to be DTraditionalcrimeisnowbeingabandonedbycrimegroupsBritishcrimemakealmostthesameamountofmoneyasAmericancrimegroupsmakemoremakemorenEUsothercountriescrimegroupsdo n they once expected and predictedD
40、makealmostthesameamountofmoneyfromdifferenttypesof34.Wecanlearnfromthelastlawcannotmakeall menequal,buttheyareallequal beforetheformofcrimehassomethingtodowiththedegreeofC somecriminalsmaybeshelteredbylsinsomecorrupted D crimegroupsmaydosomejustifiedandlawfulbusinessinawealthycountry 35.The most sui
41、table title of the passage may ben before n beforeneconomy seemed bound for a shaky start in 2013, with fiscal The lurking in America and a chronic crisis in Europe. Yet things could have easily out worse. Americas ns bungled about, but avoided disaster. Despite a bail-out in ernment-bond yields acr
42、oss the troubled euro-zone are falling. The world has been mercifully free of seismic catastrophes and soaring .tgood fortunehasnotpreventedabroadslowdown.Global growthhe second half of 2012. A small rebound at the start of 2013 appears to -quarter GDP reports ed in America and China. in Europe tick
43、s relentlessly upwards. Andare falling. The world has been mercifully free of seismic catastrophes and soaring .tgood fortunehasnotpreventedabroadslowdown.Global growthhe second half of 2012. A small rebound at the start of 2013 appears to -quarter GDP reports ed in America and China. in Europe tick
44、s relentlessly upwards. And in April an important index of economic activity to its lowest level since last October, t the economyisbarely managing to Europe he roughest . The euro area has been in a double-dip since late 2011 and its he final quarter of 2012, when fell by 0.6% from its level in the
45、 third quarter. Despite some signs of revival Germany, l figures due on May re expected to t the euro-continued in three months of 2013. Business surveys suggest declinehasothecurrentquarter.Anindex ofoutputinprivate) manufacturing (where 50 is the dividing line n contraction and at46.9inApril,repor
46、ted Markit,aresearchfirm, The euro zones fragility owes something to austerity, though fiscal will be ense this year. l conditions also matter. Though improved Mario Draghi, of the European Central (ECB), pledged last July do “whatever it takes” to save the euro, credit remains tight in southern Bor
47、rowers there will get little help from this months 0.25 percentage-ECBs main policy rate, to 0.5%. The euro zone will continue to look to export demand for salvation.Still, the slowdown may not o a stall. Americas economy is likely he second half of the year as the re of austerity recedes. Euro-lead
48、ers seem prepared to give the periphery more time to meet fiscal goals. And ECBs return to a more ary policy may take a little re off struggling economies. There are signs of improvement in Britain and parts of Latin America as well. The IMFs latest forecast revised down projections of global thisye
49、ar,but nonethelesspredicteda nin ThewordparagraphmayWecanlearnfromthesecondtheeconomicslumpspreadsB nocountrywaysbeluckyC evenluckyfferD theworldeconomyishardto38.BysayingEuropeheroughest,theauthor mayA EuropeaneconomyisnEuropehasmoredifficultwaytoEuropeaneconomicsituationisEuropeencountersmorenothe
50、rsdo nnother39. Itishefourthimportdemandisnotasvitalasexport38.BysayingEuropeheroughest,theauthor mayA EuropeaneconomyisnEuropehasmoredifficultwaytoEuropeaneconomicsituationisEuropeencountersmorenothersdo nnother39. Itishefourthimportdemandisnotasvitalasexportmonetarypolicyshouldberesponsibleforthes
51、omereasonsaremorereliableinexplainingtheweakeconomyinEUdoesntresultfromone40. The best title of the passage may be Athe world economy: terrible, not trivial Btheworldeconomy:hopeless,notpromisingC the world economy: shaken, not stirred Dtheworldeconomy:fluctuating,notstablePartDirections: Read the f
52、ollowing text and answer questions by finding information the right t corresponds to each of the marked details given in the column.Therearetwoextraheleft column.(10 Just recently, we weretalkingabout thebizarre claims bySherryt lnetworking makes us more lonely because we spend less time alone (dont
53、 try to sense of it). Soon t, published an equally feature tleads to loneliness. These kinds of arguments show up every so andtheyalwaysseemsupportedbyanecdotal ts because the actual evidence suggests its a load of crap. Boingpo the ideas us to a good piece by ton Review tt were living in an age of
54、increasing loneliness is complete hogwash not supported by the data at all. books have been claiming the , the article notes just how many articles ite. It t t were all more lonely is a lucrative niche sector for the publishing industry. Its one of t lots of people want to ve, so t t worldview appar
55、ently quite has compiled a bunch of data looking at their lconnections from 1970 to 2010, and t Overall, Americans reported no It is he n they he t the nature of l relationships has changed, but the difference just different, not Theresults,which IcompiledinStillConnected(2011), tsomeaspectsl ve cha
56、nged since the 1970s. In particular, Americans these sit down to fewer family dinners and host heir homes less often; eating bility continues, but outside the home. Americans communicate more with their relatives and friends. Critically Americans are not discernibly isolatedfew were isolated at any
57、hose decadesand Americans remain asconfident ofthe supportfamily andfriendsWhat the research really shows t technology is a tool, and people usebility continues, but outside the home. Americans communicate more with their relatives and friends. Critically Americans are not discernibly isolatedfew we
58、re isolated at any hose decadesand Americans remain asconfident ofthe supportfamily andfriendsWhat the research really shows t technology is a tool, and people use it for variety of es. Some use it to avoid contact with people, while others use it increase their contact with people. You cant blame t
59、he technology for how people it.Thetechnology lifiestheindividualaspectsofdifferent People using ernet, most studies show, increase the volume of their l munications do not generally replace contact. go online to avoid seeing people, but extroverts go online to people more often. People use new medi
60、a largely to enhance relationshipssay, by sending pictures to grandmaalthough a t many more Americans are meeting life partners online.their ing study ernet dating lly fruitful for Americans who may face problems finding mates, such as and older women. Finally, l ectronic media have al Dr. Lee t peo
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