語(yǔ)法知識(shí)包動(dòng)名詞

1、動(dòng)名動(dòng)名詞的作1.主語(yǔ) CollectingswillcostyoualotofEatingvegetablesisgood forourMyhobbyisraisingflowers. Seeing is be ving.3.定語(yǔ) swimmingpool,readingroomwaitingroom動(dòng)名動(dòng)名詞的作1.主語(yǔ) CollectingswillcostyoualotofEatingvegetablesisgood forourMyhobbyisraisingflowers. Seeing is be ving.3.定語(yǔ) swimmingpool,readingroomwaiting

2、roomngbag,4.介詞賓語(yǔ) Why didyouleavesoearlyHeisgoodatplaying lingWearelookingforwardtomeetingyou（beusedto,lookforwardto,objectto,devoteto.to,preferto等,記住這些to為介詞,其后要接動(dòng)名5.動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ) 在某些規(guī)定的動(dòng)詞后作賓語(yǔ)Heenjoysplayingthe Youdbetteravoidmakingistakesnext結(jié)構(gòu)ng,beingdone;havingdone;havingbeen ng邏輯主語(yǔ)：onesng 如：Hisbeinglatema

3、detheteacherTheteacherwasangryabouthis/himbeing以下動(dòng)詞后要接動(dòng)名suggest, practise, tpone(推遲), delay(耽擱), imagine, require, admit, mind, pardon, excuse, avoid, miss,allow,permit, consider(考慮understandenjoy, te,stand(忍受need/want/require/ngtobedone advise/allow/ng, 但adviseallowpermitsb. to以下短語(yǔ)后要接動(dòng)名get/be used

4、to, the key to, lead to, contribute to(促成，導(dǎo)致), stick to(堅(jiān)持), look forward to, in addition be close to,object payattentionto,beequalto(等同于getdownto(著手開(kāi)始做seeto(責(zé)bedevotedto(獻(xiàn)身于，致力于take to(開(kāi)始喜歡be ng, be ng, ng, prevent / stop / ng, have ng, have ahardng, feel ng(想要做), give 動(dòng)名詞的若Icanthelplaughing.情不自禁,禁

5、不住,Thebookisworthreading.用動(dòng)名詞主動(dòng)態(tài)3.Thehouseneedsorwantsrepairing用動(dòng)名詞主動(dòng)態(tài)=Thehouseneeds(orwants)toberepaired.(=態(tài)4.Heisbusyreviewing hislessons.(be ng 5.It is no use erspiltmilk.6.It is no good sitting up too 7.Shegoeson go(swimming,skating,skiing,ting),3.Thehouseneedsorwantsrepairing用動(dòng)名詞主動(dòng)態(tài)=Thehousenee

6、ds(orwants)toberepaired.(=態(tài)4.Heisbusyreviewing hislessons.(be ng 5.It is no use erspiltmilk.6.It is no good sitting up too 7.Shegoeson go(swimming,skating,skiing,ting),gotoHespenttwohours(in)reviewinghislessonsTheyhadnodifficulty/trouble(in)findingthe動(dòng)名詞的否定式 ng/vingTommadehismotherangrybynottakinghi

7、sWe regret ving taken he 動(dòng)名詞的時(shí)一般ng(表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作的同時(shí)或之后njoywatching/Weobjecttoattendingthe完成時(shí) havingdone表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前Iregrettedhavingmissedthechancetowatchthegame. He was praised for having saved the drowning man.注意:在remember,et,regret,admit后的動(dòng)名詞都是完成時(shí),但往往可用一般時(shí)代替動(dòng)名詞態(tài)A.beingB.havingbeenHecameinwithoutbei

8、ngHeisafraidofbeingpunished byhis IdontrememberhavingbeengivensuchalargesumofVIII.my/TomsDoyoumindmy(orme)closingthe Icantimagineesee)marryingagirltMyfathersbeingillworriedus動(dòng)名詞練用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空I can apologize to him if you insist on it, but I really dont remember(do) anything to hurt her He never misse

9、d (attend)theevening We didnt know how (get) to the hospital, so we stopped4.Please excuse my (come) in without 5.On (hear) the badnews, she couldnt help 6.I cant imagine her he We dont want (risk) 動(dòng)名詞練用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空I can apologize to him if you insist on it, but I really dont remember(do) anything to

10、 hurt her He never missed (attend)theevening We didnt know how (get) to the hospital, so we stopped4.Please excuse my (come) in without 5.On (hear) the badnews, she couldnt help 6.I cant imagine her he We dont want (risk) We suggest him (give) up 9.Hewas(leave) 10.I hope you (remember) (turn) off th

11、e lights before 11.He ot (lock)the door andthehouse was oatLets try (do)theworksomeother- Do you feel like (go) to the cinema? - No, Iwould rather 14.When I have finished (read) the story, Ill go on (write)a tdnt mind (leave) atIts no use (discuss)theproblemIts important (learn)foreignts the best wa

12、y (improve)your19.He hopes l)theresultassoonAfter (ask)threetimes,shemadeanThey regretted (miss)thelecturegivenbyDoctor22.I regret t Itend the23.He prefers (watch) TV to (go)tothemovies. 24.Jack is angry about (not invite) to the wedding party. 25.They are considering (not go) (fish)thi26.Thus,I avoided 28.Th