四川省德陽(yáng)市雙盛中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析VIP

1、四川省德陽(yáng)市雙盛中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. What is his advice? Just guess the meaning of it whenever you _ a new word in reading. A. come in B. come at C. come across D. come about 參考答案：C2. Two nuclear power stations _ in the past two months in JapanA. are damaged B. have been damaged C. would be damaged D. a

2、re damaging 參考答案：B略3. Do you know our town at all? No, this is the first time I_ here. A. have been B. wasC. came D. am coming 參考答案：A4. _ the shortage of water and food, the homeless have to deal with the cold winter.1. As well B. In spite of C. Apart from D. In danger of參考答案：C5. Though _ money, his

3、 parents managed to send him to university. A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in參考答案：C6. Little Tom admitted _ in the examination, _ the teacher his word that he wouldnt do that again.A. to cheat; to give B. cheating; keptC. to have cheated; keeping D. having cheated; giving參考答案：D7. What

4、do you think makes the painter so well received? _, I think. A. Because of his unique style B. As a result of his unique style C. His unique style D. Because he invented his unique style參考答案：C8. . Dont _ more work than you can do, or you will _. A. take over; break in B. take on; break down C. take

5、over; break off D. take on; break in參考答案：B9. A monument was set up the victims in the mudslide in Zhouqu, Gansu Province in 2010. Ain honor of Bin favor of Cin terms of Din place of參考答案：A略10. You have to be a fairly good speaker to hold listeners _ for over an hour. A. effort B. intention C. attenti

6、on D. attraction參考答案：C11. -How did he get infected?-She _the viruses without any protection.A. exposed to B. had exposed to C. was exposed to D. had been exposed 參考答案：C12. My attention was beginning to wander and therefore I am afraid that I _ the main point of the lecture. A. had missed B. missed C

7、. was missing D. have missed參考答案：B略13. Some parents are just too protective.They want to _ their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.A. spot B. dismiss C. shelter D. distinguish參考答案：C14. While intelligent people can often _ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicatethe simple.A. sa

8、crifice B. substituteC. simplify D. survive參考答案：C15. Instead of playing with his kids, he just sat on the bench because his back _ badly.A. wounded B. hurt C. injured D. harmed參考答案：B試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞wound受傷，hurt疼痛；感到疼痛；受痛苦；有壞處，有害；injure受傷（通常表示事故中受傷）；harm傷害；本句中hurt意為“疼痛”；句意：他沒有和孩子玩耍，他只是坐在板凳上，因?yàn)樗暮蟊程鄣脜柡Α?/p>

9、故B正確。16. The teacher requires _is the last to leave the classroom _off all the lights. A. who; should turn B. whom; shall turn C. whomever; turns D. whoever; turn參考答案：D略二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華，你們學(xué)校的外教Jerry寒假不回國(guó)，你寫信邀請(qǐng)他去你家一起過(guò)除夕，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1. 時(shí)間：2月4日；2. 活動(dòng)安排。參考詞匯：The New Years Eve注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫

10、。Dear Jerry,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Jerry,The Spring Festival, the Chinese New Year, is around the corner. Hearing that you wont return to your motherland, Im writing to ask if youd like to come to my home to celebrate the New Years Eve together.The Eve of this year falls on February 4th. O

11、n this special time, family members will gather together and many conventional activities will be carried out. I wish you could come and I firmly believe you will enjoy yourself. Well make dumplings together and have a big dinner. Well also play card games and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. Y

12、ou may even get a gift from my parents. If youre able to come, Ill go and pick you up at your place on the morning of February 4th. Yours sincerely,Li Hua【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)是應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封書信?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文要求寫一封信：假定你是李華，你們學(xué)校的外教Jerry寒假不回國(guó)，你寫信邀請(qǐng)他去你家一起過(guò)除夕，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1. 時(shí)間：2月4日；2. 活動(dòng)安排。時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：i

13、nvite（邀請(qǐng)），The New Years Eve (除夕)，The Spring Festival (春節(jié))，celebrate（慶祝），gather together（聚在一起），conventional（符合習(xí)俗的），dumplings（餃子），Spring Festival Gala（春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)）及big dinner（年夜飯）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持卷面的整潔美觀。本文內(nèi)容完整，層次分明，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。另外全文中沒有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了

14、很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力?！军c(diǎn)睛】范文語(yǔ)言地道，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)詞匯和句式，高級(jí)詞匯有around the corner（即將來(lái)臨），return to（回到），carry out (實(shí)行)，enjoy oneself（過(guò)得開心）以及pick up（開車接），而且還使用了賓語(yǔ)從句“I wish you could come and I firmly believe you will enjoy yourself.”及“Im writing to ask if youd like to come to my home to celebrate the New Years

15、 Eve together.”，狀語(yǔ)從句“If youre able to come, Ill go and pick you up at your place on the morning of February 4th.”，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“Hearing that you wont return to your motherland, Im writing to ask if youd like to come to my home to celebrate the New Years Eve together.”，全文沒有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然流暢。三、 閱讀理解18. Younger s

16、tudents experience school bullying (欺凌) more frequently than older ones, and male students are bullied more than their female peers, a survey found.It also found that nearly half of students had been intentionally hit or knocked down by classmates. About 6 percent said they are targeted by bullies o

17、n campus every day. The survey also found that students from ordinary schools experienced more bullying than peers from key institutions, and children from poor families are more likely to be bullied at school.Being bullied can have a negative impact on a childs personal development and academic per

18、formance, according to Zhou Jinyan, a researcher who led the study at Beijing Normal University. “Children being bullied will find it hard to trust others,” Zhou said. “They may often feel anxiety, anger, resentment or depression. These emotions will further undermine their ability to control their

19、own life.”In recent years, bullying on Chinese campuses has been frequently reported and has attracted widespread attention and concern. The most recent incident to arouse heated discussions took place in December at Beijings Zhongguancun No.2 Primary School. A fourth-grade student was bullied and l

20、aughed at by classmates, causing him acute stress disorder.The Supreme Peoples Procuratorate (最高人民檢察院) received about 1,900 cases related to school bullying in 2016. Meanwhile, there was a notable increase in bullying reports involving middle school students from 14 to 18 years old.Zhou came up with

21、 some ways to solve the problem, including boosting communication between teachers, parents and students and trying to establish more harmonious relationships among children. She said it was strongly suggested that parents try to be involved in their childrens educational experience, as their presen

22、ce and companionship have proved effective in reducing bullying and its negative effects.8. Who is the most likely to become the target of bullying?A. A 10-year-old girl from a key schoolB. A 10-year-old boy from a poor familyC. A 17-year-old boy from a rich familyD. A 17-year-old girl from an ordin

23、ary school9. Being bullied will cause students to go through the following EXCEPT _.A. a drop in academic performanceB. a lack of trust in other peopleC. a drop in the sense of depressionD. a lack of confidence in themselves.10. We can learn from the text that _.A. bullying at school usually leads t

24、o acute stress disorderB. bullying on campus has been brought into sharp focus by the mediaC. students who enjoy parents companionship will be bullying-freeD. the government should consider taking further action against bullying at school11. What can be the best title for the text?A. Bullying affects half of studentsB. Negative effects on children caused by bullyingC