簡明實(shí)用英語精品課件

1、簡明實(shí)用英語第1頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二Unit TwoTime Section Listening and Speaking Section Intensive Reading Section Grammar Section Applied Writing Section Reading Practice Section Cultural Tips簡明實(shí)用英語 高職高專 ppt 課件第2頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二Section Listening and Speaking Company PresentationTune In Tas

2、k 1Directions: Listen to the conversations twice and answer the questions.Key Wordsexpand ikspnd vt. 擴(kuò)張rate reit n. 速度output autput n. 產(chǎn)量case keis n. 箱BACK簡明實(shí)用英語 高職高專 ppt 課件第3頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二Task 2Directions: Listen to the dialogue twice and fill in the blanks with the missing words, then

3、 have a role-play with your partner.Key Wordsemployee emplii: n. 職員；員工industrious indstris adj. 勤勉的；刻苦的cooperative kupreitiv adj. 合作的；協(xié)力的簡明實(shí)用英語 高職高專 ppt 課件第4頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二Listen OnTask 1 Warming Up Patterns Learning StarterWhat is your company does? Whats the net profits last year? Plea

4、se tell me more about your company. ResponsesOur company makes electronic equipment. Our net profits were over 1 million Yuan last year.Our company consists of 4 major organizations: Production Department, Sales & Marketing Department, Accounting Department and Human Resources Department.簡明實(shí)用英語 高職高專

5、 ppt 課件第5頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二StarterWhat do you mainly do? How long have you been in this business?Is your company a large one?Whats your annual production?What did you think our factory?Responses We mainly deal in import and export trade. We have been in this line since 1996.Yes. Its a large

6、 state-owned enterprise. We have eight branches and two plants located throughout . The annual output is about 15,000 units. Top drawer. We can definitely do a deal.簡明實(shí)用英語 高職高專 ppt 課件第6頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二Task 2Directions: Listen to the dialogue twice and choose the best answer to the followi

7、ng questions.Key Wordsstaff st:f n. 全體人員；全體職員technician teknin n. 技術(shù)員ensure inu vt.擔(dān)保；保證welfare welf n.福利participation p:.tisipein n.參加簡明實(shí)用英語 高職高專 ppt 課件第7頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二Task 3Directions: Listen to a dialogue twice and write down your answer in no more than 3 words.Key Words & Phrasesfac

8、ility fsiliti n. 設(shè)施；設(shè)備process prses n. 程序；過程assemble line 組裝線equipment ikwipmnt n. 裝備；設(shè)備mechanical miknikl adj. 機(jī)械的；手工操作的簡明實(shí)用英語 高職高專 ppt 課件第8頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二Task 4Directions: Listen to a short passage three times and write down your answer in no more than 3 words.Key Wordsheadquarter hedk

9、w:t n. 總辦公處 specialize spelaiz vt. 專長；專營telecomtelkm n. 電信telecommunicationexceed iksi:d vt. 超過；越出persist psist vi. 堅(jiān)持efficiency ifinsi n.效率簡明實(shí)用英語 高職高專 ppt 課件第9頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二Speak OutTask 1 TranslateDirections: With the help of the Chinese given in the brackets, translate the dialogue o

10、rally.A: (我們工廠給你印象最深的是什么) _?B: Well, I think its your stress (對(duì)先進(jìn)設(shè)備和技術(shù)的重視) _ that impresses me most.簡明實(shí)用英語 高職高專 ppt 課件第10頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二A: Yes. Many plants make low profit due to the out-of-date equipment and technology.B: So (你們一定收到很多訂單吧) _, right?A: Yes, we received dozens of orders on

11、ly last month.B: I also have interest in your plant and your products as well. (希望能和你們做生意) _.A: Thats great. Its also our opinion.第11頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二Task 2 Role-playDirections: With the help of the following dialogue, work with your partner and try to present your own conversation.A=Clien

12、t B=ManagerA: When was this factory founded?B: In 1978 with a capital of 3 million US dollars.A: How many employees do you have?B: There are about 1500 in the plant, and 80 in the office.第12頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二A: You are expanding your plant?B: Yes. Our new plant will start production next mo

13、nth.A: That will help to speed things up.B: Of course. It will take two years altogether in doing it.第13頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二Section Intensive Reading Time-conscious AmericansPreviewThis passage shows how Americans regard time, how adjusting to another culture requires focused effort and how o

14、ne person tries to relate in a different culture. BACK第14頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二TextTime-conscious AmericansAmericans believe no one stands still. If you are not moving ahead, you are falling behind. This attitude results in a nation of people committed to researching, experimenting and explorin

15、g. Time is one of the two elements that Americans save carefully, the other being labor. “We are slaves to nothing but the clock,” it has been said. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. We budget it, save it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; we also charge for it.

16、 It is a precious resource. Many people have a rather acute sense of the shortness of each lifetime. Once the sands have run out of a persons hourglass, they cannot be replaced. We want every minute to count. 第15頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二A foreigners first impression of the U.S. is likely to be tha

17、t everyone is in a rush often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store, or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping. Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country. You will m

18、iss smiles, brief conversations, and small exchanges with strangers. Dont take it personally. This is because people value time highly. 第16頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二Many new arrivals to the States will miss the opening exchanges of a business call, for example. They will miss the ritual interaction

19、 that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may be a convention in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a restaurant or coffee house. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over extended small talk; much less do they take them

20、out for dinner, or for around on the golf course while they develop a sense of trust. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly. Time is, therefore, always ticking in our inner ear. 第17頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二Consequently, we w

21、ork hard at the task of saving time. We produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices; we communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or E-mails rather than through personal contacts, which though pleasant, take longer especially given our traffic-filled streets. We, therefore, save most personal

22、 visiting for after-work hours or for social weekend gatherings. To us the impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand. In some countries no major business is conducted without eye contact, requiring face-to-face conversation. In Amer

23、ica, too, a final agreement will normally be signed in person. However, people are meeting increasingly on television screens, conducting “teleconferences” to settle problems not only in this country but also by satellite internationally. 第18頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二Some new arrivals will come fro

24、m cultures where it is considered impolite to work too quickly. Unless a certain amount of time is allowed to elapse, it seems in their eyes as if the task being considered were insignificant, not worthy of proper respect. Assignments are, consequently, felt to be given added weight by the passage o

25、f time. In the U.S., however, it is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem, or fulfill a job successfully, with speed. Usually, the more important a task is, the more capital, energy, and attention will be poured into it in order to “get it moving”. 第19頁，共75頁，2022年，5月2

26、0日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二Questions:Question 1: How is time treated in America?Question 2: What is a foreigners first impression of the U.S. likely to be?Question 3: Why will new arrivals to the States miss many social behaviors during a business call?Question 4: What examples does the writer give to show that Ame

27、ricans work hard at the task of saving time? Question 5: What is the main idea of this paragraph?第20頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二New Wordsbudget bdit vt.& n.vt. to plan the spending of or provide (money) in a plan為做預(yù)算 n. a plan to show how much money a person or organization will make and how much the

28、y will need or be able to spend預(yù)算 acute kju:t adj. 1. (of feelings or the senses) fine; sharp（指感覺或感官）深刻的；敏感的；尖銳的 2. severe; very great嚴(yán)重的foreigner f:rin n. person from a country other than ones own外國人 restless restlis adj. 1. unable to be still or quiet, esp. because of lack of interest, impatience,

29、 anxiety, etc.（尤指因厭煩、煩躁和焦慮而引起的）不安定的或不安靜的 2. always moving好動(dòng)的第21頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二restlessly restlisli adv. 不安定地；不安靜地elbow elbu vt.& n.vt. to push sb. to one side with the elbow or elbows 用肘把人推到一旁 n. (outside part of the) joint where the arm bends 肘（續(xù)）brief bri:f adj. 1. lasting only a short

30、 time; short短暫的2. (of speech or writing) using few words（指說話或?qū)懽鳎┯米趾喚毜模啙嵉?opening upni adj.& n.adj. first初始的n. 1. (esp. sing.) beginning; start開始 2. position (in a business or firm) which is open or not occupied（商號(hào)或公司的）職位空缺第22頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二 ritual ritjul adj.& n.adj. of or done regularl

31、y followed in exactly the same way each time例行的；慣常的 n. a method followed repeatedly in the same way every time 固定的程序interaction ,intrkn munication; working together 交流；相互作用；相互影響leisure li: n.1. time free from work or other duties; spare time空閑;閑暇 2. ease悠閑;安逸leisurely li:li adj.without hurrying從容的；不

32、匆忙的assess ses vt.to judge or decide the amount, value, quality or importance of估價(jià);評(píng)價(jià)第23頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二surroundings sraundiz n. (pl.) all the objects, conditions, etc. that are around (and may affect) sb./sth.; environment周圍的事物；環(huán)境 golf glf n.高爾夫球（戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)，打高爾夫球的人設(shè)法以最少擊球數(shù)把小硬球打入場內(nèi)9或18個(gè)洞中）genera

33、lly denrli adv. 1. usually; in a general sense一般地； 通常地2. by most people; widely廣泛地；普遍地 probe prub v.& n.v. 1. to examine (sth.) closely 查究;探究;徹底調(diào)查 2. explore or examine (sth.) with or as if with a probe（用探針或探測器）檢查；探查n. (esp. in news) complete and careful ienquiry into sth. (尤為新聞?dòng)谜Z) 查究；徹底調(diào)查（續(xù)）第24頁，共7

34、5頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二 tick tik v.& n.v. (of a clock, etc.)to make a sequence of quiet short regularly repeated sounds（指鐘表等）滴答滴答地響 vt. to put a mark()beside(a point, etc.) 在（項(xiàng)目旁）打上勾號(hào)n. 1. light and regularly repeated sound, esp. that of a clock or watch（尤指鐘表等）滴答聲2. a mark () 勾號(hào)()consequently knsikw

35、entli adv. as a result; so 因此；所以saving seivi n. 1. amount saved節(jié)省；貯存2. (pl.) money saved up儲(chǔ)蓄金labor-saving leibseivi adj. designed to reduce the amount of work or effort needed to do sth.省工的；節(jié)省勞力的第25頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二device divais n. 1. thing made or altered for a special purpose器械；裝置2. a p

36、lan, esp. for a rather dishonest purpose策略；詭計(jì)fax fks n. 傳真機(jī)；傳真E-mail imeil n. 電子郵件(electronic mail 的縮略) elapse ilps vi.(of time)to pass （指時(shí)間）過去；逝去skillful skilfl adj. having or showing ability to do sth. well熟練的；有技巧的第26頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二skillfulness skilflnis n. 熟練；靈巧competent kmpitnt adj.

37、(of people) having the necessary ability, skill, knowledge, etc.（指人）有能力（技術(shù)、知識(shí)）的；勝任的fulfill fulfil vt. 1. to perform (sth.) or bring (sth.) to a completion 履行；執(zhí)行；完成 2. satisfy (sth.); answer滿足；與相符第27頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二Phrases and Expressions sresult in導(dǎo)致；造成的結(jié)果nothing but只有；除 以外什么也不account for

38、解釋；說明的原因（續(xù)）charge for收費(fèi)；要價(jià)sand in the hourglass沙漏中的沙（沙漏上端所盛細(xì)沙用一小時(shí)從窄縫中漏到下端）in a rush匆忙的under pressure在壓力下；在強(qiáng)力下第28頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二go with同時(shí)發(fā)生；伴隨save for儲(chǔ)存；儲(chǔ)蓄at hand正考慮的；在附近；在手邊in person親身；親自due to由于；因?yàn)閎e worthy of值得的；配得上的work at工作；從事于；鉆研第29頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二Teaching GuideBackground

39、 InformationLanguage PointsStructure AnalysisReference Translation第30頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二Reading ComprehensionI. Choose the best answer according to the passage you have read.1. What makes the American people committed to researching, experimenting, and exploring?A. The attitude that if one i

40、s not moving ahead, he is falling behind.B. Their experience in doing researches and experiments.C. Their ability to deal with difficulties.D. Their interest in research, experiment and exploration.第31頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二2.What does the sentence “We are slaves to nothing but the clock” mean?A

41、. We are slaves.B. We are under the control of time only and nothing else.C. The clock is nothing but our slaves.D. We treat time as our slaves.3. What does the writer advise you to do if you miss smiles, brief conversations, and small exchanges with strangers?A. Do not take it personally.B. Take it

42、 seriously.C. Try to make a conversation with them.D. Make yourself busy with your own business.第32頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二4. In the U.S., if a person solves a problem quickly, it proves that .A. he is not honestB. he is not responsibleC. he is skillful and competent D. he is impatient5. How do A

43、mericans view the impersonality of electronic communication?A. It shows the significance of the matter at hand.B. It has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.C. It shows your attitude towards the matter at hand.D. It is impersonal and impolite.第33頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期

44、二Vocabulary and StructureII. Fill in the blanks with the proper words given below, changing the form if necessary.1. You cant see animals in their natural at a zoo.2. It is difficult to the importance of the decision.3. He came into the room hurriedly, with an air of anxiety.4. He is very in his wor

45、k.5. Nursery schools should the function of preparing children for school.6. We talked as we walked along.7. He for all his expenses in the coming year.acute competent surroundings assessfulfill leisure budget第34頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二III. There are 10 incomplete statements. Please complete each

46、 one from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.1.He made a complaint to the manager that the waiter too much for his service.A. offered B. gave C. cost D. charged2.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people harm them.A. other than B. less thanC. more than D. rather than第35頁，共75頁，202

47、2年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二3.The car gas.A. runs out B. runs across C. runs out of D. runs off4. After careful thinking, the engineer has the constructing plan.A. worked on B. worked outC. made out D. brought out5. The train is to arrive at 1030.A. owing B. due C. because D. thanks第36頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星

48、期二6. his inexperience, he had done a good job.A. Giving B. Given C. Having given D. To give7. It is essential that these exercise-books back as soon as possible.A. must be handed B. are handedC. be handed D. will be handed8.From then on, I was committed losing the weight and getting into shape.A. wi

49、th B. in C. to D. for 第37頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二9. He has behaved in the most unusual way; I cant his action at all.A. account for B. run away C. count on D. charge for10. I am really glad to have the opportunity of meeting you person.A. in B. for C. with D. at第38頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二Trans

50、lationIV. Translate the Chinese into English.1.Marry couldnt even pick up the box,(更談不上把它拿到樓上去了) .2.He cannot go without wine for one day； (他已完全成了酒鬼) .3.His behavior (值得大家贊揚(yáng)) .4.This is due partly to the fact the telephone service is superb here,(而郵政服務(wù)的效率則低多了) .5.He always works best (在壓力之下) .第39頁，共

51、75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二V. Choose the best translation according to the sentences numbered 1 through 4 given below；translate the English in sentence 5 into Chinese.1. We want every minute to count. A.我們要計(jì)算每一分鐘。 B.我們希望每一分鐘都過得有意義。 C.我們要珍惜使用。 D.時(shí)間寶貴，我們要珍惜每一分鐘。第40頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二2. Dont take

52、it personally. A. 不要自己拿走。 B. 不要太過認(rèn)真。 C. 不要認(rèn)為這是針對(duì)你個(gè)人的。 D. 不要認(rèn)為這是個(gè)人行為。3.The sun, which had hidden all day, now came out in all its splendor. A. 太陽要么不出來，要么就普照大地。 B.金光燦燦的的太陽破云噴薄而出。 C.紅彤彤的太陽藏了好幾天才總算展露其風(fēng)采。 D.整天躲在云層里的太陽，現(xiàn)在又光芒四射地露面了。第41頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二4. Metal has many useful properties, of which

53、 strength is the most important. A. 金屬在諸多特征中以硬度最為重要。 B. 具有強(qiáng)度的金屬有多種用途。 C. 金屬有許多有用的性能，其中強(qiáng)度最重要。 D. 金屬堅(jiān)硬耐磨才是其最重要的性能。5.Please submit your written application and personal resume in English and Chinese, stating your present and expected salary, together with copies of testimonials (證書), character referenc

54、es, a recent passport size photograph (non returnable), contact address and telephone numbers to the following address no later than May 8,2011. 第42頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二Practical ReadingReading the contribution.Contributions WantedDec. 11, 2011 1. This magazine is mainly intended for teachers

55、and students. It is published on the fifteenth of every month in Ninghai, Fujian Province. 2. Contributions in all forms and styles are warmly welcome, e.g. (1) Revolutionary stories, poems, skits, folk-songs; (2) Articles about sports and recreational activities, riddles and games, humor and jokes,

56、 and cartoons; (3) Background knowledge about history, travel notes and biographies; (4)Translation articles; (5) Interesting events in daily life; 第43頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二 3. Contributions are expected to be within a 3000-word limit. They should be written clearly and legibly on one side of t

57、he paper, double-spaced, with a wide margin. Manuscripts in English must be type-written or printed in ink. 4. Translated articles should be accompanied by the original. Quotations must be noted with their sources. 5. Contributions, if not accepted for publication, will be returned to the senders wi

58、thin two months. 6. Contributions will be paid after their manuscripts are published. 7. Manuscripts may be published in the authors real names or in their pen names as they wish. 8. Contributions should be sent directly to the editorial board, not to individuals. Our address is: Editorial Board of

59、the Monthly Magazine “English Teaching and Learning”, Ninghai, Fujian Province. Editorial Board of the Monthly Magazine “English Teaching and Learning” 第44頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二VI. Use the information to answer the questions. (in no more than 4 words)1. What is the name of the magazine? .2. Who

60、 is the readership of the magazine? This magazine is mainly intended for .3. What kinds of contributions are warmly welcome? Contributions in all .4. How many words are the contributions required? .5. What date is it published every month? .第45頁，共75頁，2022年，5月20日，6點(diǎn)5分，星期二VII. Use the information to f