2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省益陽市沾溪鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省益陽市沾溪鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. She sliced her finger _ when cutting vegetables.A in accident B incident C by accident D accident參考答案：C略2. On Robben Island no prisoner could escape .A. be punished B. being punished C. to be punished D. punishing參考答案：B3. Youd sound a lot more polite if you

2、make a request _ a question.A. in search ofB. in the form ofC. in defence ofD. in the direction of參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：如果你用問句的形式提出要求，聽起來會禮貌得多。A. in search of尋找；B. in the form of以的形式；C. in defence of保護(hù)，為辯護(hù)；D. in the direction of朝方向。結(jié)合選項分析可知，故選B。4. -Hello, Tom. Long time no see. Where were you? -Oh, no

3、t only my parents but also I Paris for a month. A. has gone to B. stayed in C. has been in D. have been in參考答案：B略5. We have great _ Mr. Lee, who has been an English teacher for 30 years.A. respect for B. respects for C. respect to D. respects to參考答案：A6. _ did she suggest _ we should feed the pet dog

4、? A. How; /B. When; thatC. What; /D. Where; that參考答案：A7. _ is known to all, China will he an _ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years time.A. That, advancing B. This, advancing C. As, advanced D. It, advancing參考答案：C8. The reason _he pretended to sleep in class was quite different from the one _ you

5、explained to me.A. why; that B. that; whyC. that; whichD. why; why參考答案：A9. Mary is one of the girls who _ always on time.A. is B. am C. are D. was參考答案：C26. Youd better _ your score and see if you have passed the exam. A. add up to B. add to C. add up D. add 參考答案：C略11. Our English teacher spoke very

6、clearly _we could hear every word. ( ) A. so that B. now that C. as soon as D. in case參考答案：12. Mary, is this your pen? ks5u No, mine is longer, _with a blue cap.A. oneB. thatC. itD. this參考答案：B13. The doctor did _ he can _ the boy.Aeverything what; save Beverything that; save Call; to save Dall; save

7、參考答案：C14. He likes Chinese, _ his brother likes English.A. which B. what C. while D. whether參考答案：C15. Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.I _ it，but I was busy preparing for a job interview.AattendedBhad attended Cwould attend Dwould have attended參考答案：D16. I had _feeling of happiness wh

8、en I heard that he had made _great progress.A. a; a B. the; a C. the; 不填 D. a; 不填參考答案：D17. There was _ no wind and the air was very hot. A. almost B. hardly C. nearly D. finally參考答案：A18. In a word, I dont think what you said _ at all.A. makes senses B. has a sense C. makes sense D. takes sense參考答案：C

9、二、 單詞拼寫19. Finally they were _(說服) to cycle around China.參考答案：persuaded 三、 閱讀理解20. The survey by The Harvard Crimson was emailed to incoming first-year undergraduates; 1,600 students responded. Results showed that at least a tenth of the students polled admitted to having cheated on an exam before s

10、taring at the university, whilealmost half admitted to cheating on their homework.Athletes were apparently the most prone to cheating. 20 percent of students who played a university sport admitted to cheating on an exam compared to 9 percent of students who did not.The survey also revealed that men

11、were not only more likely to cheat but were also more likely to admit to it.The results, compared to a previous survey done on the class of 2013, suggested that cheating may be becoming more commonplace. Of the outgoing seniors only 7 percent admitted to cheating on an exam and another 7 percent sai

12、d they had been dishonest on a take-home test. 32 percent of the seniors said they had cheated on homework during their undergraduate years.The survey come in the wake of a cheating scandal (丑聞)at the university which saw 120 students investigated for sharing answers on an exam in 2022. One recent g

13、raduate stated:“ Cheating was commonplace when I was at Harvard, especially with students in their first year or two. I would say as many as 60 percent of students took notes into some exams. No one really cared and the faculty, will some of them at least, seemed to recognize and yet ignore the prob

14、lem. ”In an email to NBC news, Jeff Neal, a Harvard representative, explained that a committee, made up of faculty, staff and students had been established totacklecheating, which “is a national problem in American education”.41. Of the following university students, who is most likely to cheat?A. T

15、om, an athletic freshman B. Lucy, a second-year studentC. Jack, a second-year student D. Rose, a first-year student42. According to Para. 4 and Para.5, which of the following statements can be inferred?A. More than one survey has been done.B. Only 7% of the seniors have cheated on an exam.C. It seem

16、s that more and more undergraduates admit to cheating.D. Students are more likely to cheat in their senior year.43. Why did The Harvard Crimson conduct the survey?A. They want to wake up the cheating students.B. There was a cheating scandal at the university.C. Cheating has become more commonplace.D

17、. The faculty recognized and yet ignored cheating.44. Which word has the closest meaning to the underlined word “tackle” in the last paragraph?A. Avoid B. Punish C. Solve D. Explain參考答案：41. A 42. A 43. B 44. C哈佛大學(xué)的報紙進(jìn)行的一項匿名調(diào)查揭示了一個出人意料的事實，那就是進(jìn)入美國大學(xué)的學(xué)生中存在學(xué)術(shù)上不誠實的行為。哈佛大學(xué)已成立了一個由教職員工和學(xué)生組成的委員會，目的是整治作弊現(xiàn)象。作弊

18、已成為美國教育中的一個全國性問題。41. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Athletes were apparently the most prone to cheating.可知，運動員顯然是最容易作弊的。故選A。42. A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一句The results, compared to a previous survey done on the class of 2013, suggested that cheating may be becoming more commonplace與此前針對2013班級所做的調(diào)查相比，該次調(diào)查結(jié)果表明作弊現(xiàn)象可能會越來越普遍。和第五段第一句

19、The survey come in the wake of a cheating scandal (丑聞)at the university which saw 120 students investigated for sharing answers on an exam in 2012. 該調(diào)查發(fā)起于哈佛大學(xué)的一次作弊丑聞。當(dāng)時，120名學(xué)生因為在2012年的一次考試中相互借鑒答案而受到審查?？赏浦呀?jīng)做了不止一項調(diào)查。故選A。43. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第一句The survey come in the wake of a cheating scandal (丑聞)at the university which saw 120 students investigated for sharing answers on an exam in 2012.可知, 大學(xué)里有作弊丑聞。故選B。44. C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段 In an email to NBC news, Jeff Neal, a Harvard representative, explained that a committee, made up of faculty, staff and students