2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省株洲市醴陵栗山壩鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省株洲市醴陵栗山壩鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be _ the present one.A. as three times big as B. as big as three times C. three times as big as D. as big three times as參考答案：C2. You may _ my opinion on this matter, but you must tell me how you wo

2、uld like to deal with it.A. set off B. set upC. set aside D. set out參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞組詞義辨析。句意：你可以對我在這件事上的觀點(diǎn)置之不理，但是你必須告訴我你將如何處理。A. set off出發(fā)，引爆；B. set up建立；C. set aside把放在一邊；D. set out開始，著手。故選C。3. He is _ to have gone abroad,for I havent seen him for weeks.A.possible B.likely C.probable D.certainly參考答案

3、：B4. I watched the machine disposing of the waste using the principles of ecology, _ by its efficiency.A. absorbed B. demanded C. informed D. concentrated參考答案：A5. Does the idea of working abroad _ you? Yes. But I have no chance. A. lead to B. adapt to C. appeal to D. contribute to參考答案：C略6. Remember

4、the first time we met?Always in my mind! You _ A Red, Red Rose by Robert Burns.A. recitedB. had recitedC. are recitingD. were reciting參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：還記得我們第一次見面的情景么？一直記得，當(dāng)時你正在背誦羅伯特彭斯的紅紅的玫瑰。表示過去某一時間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動作用過去進(jìn)行時，故D項(xiàng)正確。7. If a shop has chairs _ women can park their men, women will spend more time in

5、the shop.A. that B. which C. when D. where參考答案：D8. Smog has become _ danger to our life, but we still feel we have _ power to improve our environment.A. /; theB. a; a C. the; the D. a; the 參考答案：D考查冠詞。句意：霧霾已經(jīng)成為我們生活的一大危害，但是我們?nèi)匀挥X得我們有能力改善環(huán)境。第一空填a，這里danger是抽象名詞具體化，表示“一件危險的事情”；第二空填the，是特指“改善環(huán)境的力量”。故選D。9.

6、Ann suffered from depression and a number of other _ problems.A. emotionalB. effectiveC. earnestD. enjoyable參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：Ann受抑郁癥和其他一些情感問題的困擾。A. emotional情感的；B. effective有效的；C. earnest認(rèn)真的；D. enjoyable令人愉快的，根據(jù)題意，故選A。10. It suddenly _ me how we could improve the situation. A. realized B. struck

7、 C. occur D. guaranteed 參考答案：B略11. Steve has to get up at 5:00 A.M. to get to school. _ this, he has never missed a class. A. In contrast to B. Apart fromC. In addition to D. In spite of 參考答案：D考查介詞短語辨析。in contrast to與對比，與相反；apart from遠(yuǎn)離，除之外；in addition to除之外還有；in spite of盡管。句意：史蒂文必須在凌晨5點(diǎn)起床去學(xué)校。盡管如此，他

8、從未落下過一節(jié)課。由句意可知，D選項(xiàng)切題。12. The government has _ a new economic policy Aput up Bput forward Cput off Dput out參考答案：B13. The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, _ up to half are from overseas.Ain which Bof whom C with which D for whom參考答案：B14. His uncle went abroad in 2010, and

9、 _sinceAhas not been heard of Bhad not been heard ofChad not heard of Dhas not heard of參考答案：A15. - Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?- Yes. _, Im going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A. If possible B. If ever C. If busy D. If anything參考答案：A16. I hope that everythi

10、ng I have told you _ by the next lesson.A. have been forgotten B. will have forgotten C. wont have been forgotten D. havent been forgotten 參考答案：C略17. The picture of advertisement was well taken while its _was badly written. A. content B. report C. text D. article參考答案：C18. Tina has been working so ha

11、rd at English that she _the find English exam.A. is bound to passing B. is bound to passC. will be bound to passD. will be bound to passing參考答案：B略二、 單詞拼寫19. Many job hunters have written letters _(申請) for the important position.參考答案：applying三、 閱讀理解20. People hold the belief that a fun-filled, pain f

12、ree life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often things that lead to happiness involve some pain.As a result, many people dont li

13、ke the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, commitment(承擔(dān)的義務(wù))，self-improvement.Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he i

14、s honest, he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment, for commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most obvious features. Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole nights

15、 sleep or a three-day vacation. I dont know any parent who would choose the word “fun” to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.51. According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage ch

16、iefly because_A. he is unwilling to take family responsibilitiesB. he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains singleC. he finds more fun in dating than in marriageD.he fears it will put an end to all his fun, adventure and excitement52. The underlined word bachelor means_A. a married

17、man B. a college student C. a single man D. an academic degree53. From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes results from_A. hatred B. misunderstanding C.prejudice D. ignorance54. To understand what true happiness, one must_A. have as much fun as possible during ones lifetime.B. make every effort to liberate oneself from painC. put up with pain under all circumst