2022年甘肅省東鄉(xiāng)族自治中考英語仿真試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、The dictionary may for two weeks.AkeepBbe keptCbe borrowedDborrow2、-Todays young people cant live without smart phones.-Their eyes are

2、 glued to the screen wherever they go, even while they_ meals.Ahave Bare having Cwere having Dwill have3、 I cant believe Jim got first in the competition. As you know, God helps those who help _.Ayourself Bhimself Cyourselves Dthemselves4、-Must I stay here with you, Mum?-No, you _ .You may go home n

3、ow, but you _ go to the net-bar.Amustnt; neednt Bneednt; mustntCmust; need Dneed; must5、Dad, my kite is finished! Doing a DIY job is really fun. ! Just wait for a windy day and see how high it can fly.ANever mindBMy pleasureCWell doneDNo problem6、_ dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road!AWhat B

4、What a CHow DHow a7、Were you at home at 9 oclock last night?Yes. I a shower at that time.AtookBwas takingCwas takenDam taking8、Jackie Chan is my hero. I am him.Aproud ofBangry withCafraid ofDpopular with9、The Taiwan Earthquake took place about 4 oclock Feb.6, while the people were sleeping.Aat; in B

5、at; on Cin; on10、Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and to her.AquietlyBquicklyCcheaplyDloudly. 完形填空11、 My name is Tim. Do you know what Im going to do 1 the weekends? Here are my 2 . Im going to 3 a new movie on Saturday morning. Its an English movie 4 the life in Africa. It tells me

6、 the people there are very poor. They 5 our help. In the afternoon Im going to read some books about Chinese culture (文化). Its a great country 6 a long history. I want to 7 more about Chinese culture. I hope I can study in China one day. So I study Chinese 8 at school. After supper Im going to do my

7、 homework. On Sunday Im going to see my grandparents. They live with my uncle in a small village. Ill 9 a bus there. Ill help my uncle do some farm work. Thatll be very 10 . Ill enjoy it.1AatBtoCwithDof2AholidayBplansCquestionsDplayers3AwatchBhelpClookDread4AwithBforCfromDabout5AgiveBneedCbringDtake

8、6AbyBhaveCwithDand7AwaitBleaveCstartDknow8AlateBreallyCearlyDhard9AtakeBbyCsendDwait10AheavyBtiredClongDinteresting. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Waste can be 1 (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2 (much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the ligh

9、ts when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with3 (they).Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4 China is rich in some resources(資源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5 (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years.

10、 So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6(care). I think we should say no to the students 7 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our 8 (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9 (hap

11、pen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10 ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best. 閱讀理解A13、Here are two amazing sh

12、ops from the world.One of the most famous department stores in New York City is Macys.There are over 850 Macys stores all over the US, but the flagship store is in Herald Square,Manhattan-just around the corner from the Empire State Building. Interestingly, Rowland Macy, the company founder ( 創(chuàng)始人 ),

13、 opened his first shops between 1843 and 1855, but they werent successful. However, Macy learned from his mistakes, and in 1858 he moved to New York. He opened his first New York store on October 18, 1858 and was immediately successful. Macys is especially famous for its Thanksgiving Day Parade, whi

14、ch marks the beginning of the Christmas season.One of the oldest shops in London is Fortnum & Mason.It was founded by William Fortnum and Hugh Mason in1707 in central London. Originally, the shop only sold food, but these days, it sells all kinds of other things including clothes, books and games. I

15、t has the Gentlemans Department on the top floor, a famous tea shop and several restaurants. The business started out small, but in 1761, William Fortnums grandson, Charles, went to work for Queen Charlotte. As a result, the royals ( 皇家 ) started shopping there and continues to now. In fact, Queen E

16、lizabeth visited Fortnums last year. Fortnums is really famous for its hampers, which are baskets of food. There are picnic hampers and Christmas hampers that are full of wines and Christmas food. They are extremely popular, but also expensive and can cost up to 25.000.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號涂在答題卡相應位置。1H

17、ow old is the store Macys which was first opened in New York?A60. B158. C155. D160.2What made Rowland Macys shops successful?AHe moved to New York.BHe opened a flagship store.CHe began Christmas season.DHe learned from his mistakes.3What did Fortnum & Mason use to sell?AFood. BBooks.CGames. DClothes

18、.4. Which of the following is NOT true?AFortnum & Mason used to be a small shop.BThe hampers from Fortnum & Mason are popular but expensive.CMacys Thanksgiving Day Parade means the beginning of Christmas season.DWilliam Fortnum worked for Queen Elizabeth.5Where is this passage possibly from?AA music

19、 magazine. BA clothes ad.CA sports poster. DA fashion guidebook.B14、閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。From a large elephant to a small mouse， animals live happily together in Disneys new movie Zootopia. Judy Hopps， the main character， becomes the first rabbit police officer in the city. While solvi

20、ng a mystery， she meets the smart fox， Nick， who helps her with her case， and some other animals like the lion mayor(市長) and a sloth called Flash. Here is something more about the movie.There are 64 kinds of animals in the movie. Each kind is special. Elephants have trunks(big noses)， pigs have snou

21、ts； some animals have feet， some have paws； some animals have three fingers while some have two. Judys character is a bit different from real rabbits. Real rabbits actually have a split lip(裂唇)， but the film makers decided to keep Judys lip all together to look nice.Film makers learned that not all

22、fur of animals is the same. In the movie， some of polar bear fur is clear. It appears white because the light reflects(反射) off of it. Part of fox fur is dark at the root(根部)， getting lighter till its red top. They did so to make sure that the animals in Zootopia were believable.Moreover， a film make

23、r， Nathan Warner with his partners also took a trip to Africa for researching animals. There they had a close watching of different animals. Based on their discovery， these artists added leaves and sticks to animals coats like the big sheep. They also make animals tears run from the inside corners o

24、f eyes down to the outside of the mouth.1From the passage we know that Zootopia may be the name of a(an) .AanimalBzooCcityDmayor2You may see the following characters in the movie EXCEPT .AFlashBNickCJudy HoppsDNathan Warner3We can infer(推斷) from the passage that .ANick is a fox police officer and he

25、lps Judy solve a caseBleaves and sticks on animals coats make them look realCJudy Hopps also has a split lip as well as the real rabbitsDpart of fox fur is dark at the root and gets lighter till its red top4This passage is mainly about .Athe main clues of ZootopiaBsome fun facts about ZootopiaCdiffe

26、rent kinds of animals rolesDthe steps of the movie designingC15、The Beijing Undergrounds Line Ten will soon have 40 “reverse vending machines（有償自動回收機）”,which will pay people for their empty plastic bottles.“We have placed two such machines at Beijing Capital International Airport and four at the cit

27、ys underground stations . They have been well received so far ,” said Feng Juan , an engineer from the company which makes the machines . “people are encouraged and paid for turning waste into treasure .More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected since December,” she said .If something else ,

28、 such as waste paper , is thrown into the machine , the machine will spit（吐）it out .“Supported by the government , the reverse vending machined will be introduced to colleges and universities soon ,”Feng said . The company is also considering covering more recycling materials, including used books a

29、nd teaching materials .“Long-term plans call for about 2,000 reverse vending machines to be placed throughout the city in the next few years , including 80 at colleges and universities , shopping malls , communities and office buildings,” Feng said.Chang Tao , director of the company , said that if

30、the new project works well in the city , the company will consider the waste-to-treasure service to other developed cities in the eastern part of China .1Which sign probably represents the meaning of the underlined word “recycling”?ABCD2Which of the following is an opinion rather than a fact ?AMore

31、than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected .BFeng Juan and Chang Tao work in the same company .CThe machines might help people develop a recycling habit .DPeople are paid for putting empty plastic bottles into the machines .3Which of the following might be the best title for the passage ?AMachine

32、s help turn waste into treasureBA new machine has become popularCA creative project works well in ChinaDPeople are encouraged to collect bottlesD16、I bought a jasmine plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom（開花） and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for tw

33、o months, and every day I looked at it, but there werent any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, so I gave the plant to my friend Linda.One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office. When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I reached out to touch the flowers. Ma

34、ry cut some and gave them to me. I couldnt help smelling them. Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers, I suddenly understood something. Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom. I was so impatient for mine to bloom; regretfully, I g

35、ave it away. In a way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things happen. Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week. Before she left, she returned the plant to me. This time I am going to wait. I have learned that when we want something in our life,

36、 we have to be patient. I am slowly learning to have that patience to wait for my jasmine to bloom.1Before she gave the jasmine away, the writer had it for .Aone dayBone year C . two weeksCtwo months2When the writer saw Marys jasmine, she felt_ .AunhappyBpeacefulChopefulDsurprised3What has the write

37、r learned from her experience?APatience is needed in life.BFlowers can make life better.CFriendship is necessary for us.DJasmine can be a wonderful plant.E17、Nowadays，more and more apps have come into the world. Most of them make our life better. Look at four apps below : AppsFounding TimeFunctionAd

38、vantagesMethodsBaicizhanMarch，2015English words learning appLearning is funChoose the correct picture of the new word，then practice in other waysDouban FMNovember，2009Music appSongs playing one by oneUse “heart” “trash” or skip buttons to mark the songsMoment CameraJanuary，2014Camera appSequence sho

39、ts and differentsized framesTake photos as usualFlipboardNovember，2013Hottest news appMake the news personal to youClick the “+”button to choose your favorite news1If you have problems in remembering English words, which app can help you？ABaicizhanBDouban FMCFlipboardDMoment Camera2When you use Flip

40、board, you can .Alisten to musicBlearn EnglishCtake picturesDknow about news3Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?ADouban FM is a music app for you to sing songs.BFlipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that interests youCBaicizhan just shows the Chinese and English mea

41、nings of a new word.DFlipboard app was founded two months later than Moment Camera appF18、The LANLEY SCHOOL of English Do you need to learn English for work, study for fun?SpeakingReadingWritingListening-at most 10 students-30-hour course-Monday to Friday-native teachers 125.00 -at most 30 students-

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43、enquireslsofe.co.uk Find us122A Great Eastern StreetLanleygateLondon WASCBwww.lsofe.co.uk1How often can you take the writing course every week?AOnly once.BTwice.CFive times.DEvery day.2How much will you pay if you take the reading and listening courses?A90.00.B125.00.C155.00.D185.00.3If you.are free on Sunday morning, whic