2022年福建省廈門外國語校中考沖刺卷英語試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Andrew likes English. He _ it for eig

2、ht years.AlearnsBlearnedChas learnedDwill learn2、Keep working hard，Linda. You will surely achieve your dream you dont give up halfway.OK，thank you，Miss Li.AsinceBthoughCifDuntil3、 What did you do after school yesterday? I _ basketball with Peter.AplayBwill playCplayedDhas played4、A new study shows t

3、hat shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.AthatBthoseCitDones5、Nobody has the right to laugh at others_ he is right.AuntilBbecauseCalthoughDif6、Li Pings father has ever been to Canada. Really? When _there?Ahas he been thereBwill he goChad he beenDdid he go7、To _

4、means to examine people or things to see how they are similar and how they are different.AcheckBintroduceCcompare8、The waiter told me that free parking _ for the hotel guests.AprovidesBprovidedCwill be providedDwas provided9、It is _ useful book. I borrowed it from the school library.AaBtheC/Dan10、_

5、excellent work you have done!It s very kind of you to say so.AHowBHow anCWhat anDWhat. 完形填空11、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Good morning, everyone. I want to 1 you about my neighbor(鄰居)，Mr. White. There are 2 people in Mr. Whites family. Mr. White is a manager o

6、f a big shop. Mrs. White teaches English in a university(大學(xué)).Her students like her very much 3 she is interesting. The Whites have two 4 . The son is Tim. He is thirteen. The daughter is Nell. She is twelve. There is also a brown 5 in their family. 6 name is Stella.Mr. White loves sports and he is g

7、ood at playing tennis. Mrs. White likes 7 . She draws many beautiful pictures. Tim 8 listening to music. He has many CDs. Justin Bieber is his favorite singer. 9 is Nells hobby? She likes doing some 10 . She has a lot of books in her room now. On Sunday, then take their cat to the nark and they ofte

8、n have a .good time there.1AaskBsayCtellDwrite2AthreeBfourCfiveDsix3AwhenBbutCsoDbecause4AstudentsBactivitiesCchildrenDplaces5AcatBrabbitCdogDhorse6AMyBYourCTheirDIts7AreadingBgardeningCdrawingDdancing8AfollowsBenjoysCtriesDgives9AWhatBHowCWhichDWho10AdancingBswimmingCcookingDreading. 語法填空12、短文填空Som

9、e people think that they 1(get) ill if they use their brains（大腦）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2(show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充滿活力的）, you

10、 4(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8(ch

11、ange) the way of the brains activities（活動）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10(wish) you a wise man and a happy life. 閱讀理解A13、“Do you want to come with me?” Kelly asked her brother, “Im going to meet some frie

12、nds at the bike course. Were going to practice for the race next week.” “No, thanks,” Marcus replied. He was sporty. Most sports were a piece of cake to him. He knew he would win.When the race day finally arrived, Marcus and Kelly rode their bikes to the Oak Park Trails with their parents.“My stomac

13、h feels like I ate some butterflies,” Kelly told Marcus when they saw the crowd of kids.“Dont worry. Youll do fine,” Marcus said.The starter shouted “Go”. Marcus quickly rode to the front. A few minutes later there wasnt anyone ahead of him! Marcus raced along the trail. Time passed, and he was surp

14、rised that the course was so long.His tired legs felt like they weighed a hundred pounds. All at once, a flash of color caught his eye. There was a line of bike riders ahead him! “How could this be?” Marcus said to himself as he pushed forward. “I must have taken a wrong turn,” he thought Marcus tri

15、ed hard, but he realized his speed wouldnt be enough this time and bike course was just as important.After the race, Marcus saw his sister at the finish line, and he rode over to her. “Wow, you must have done a good job in the race. What place did you get?” Marcus asked Kelly.“I came in third place.

16、 Mom and Dad said I would even receive a medal(獎牌)!” Kelly answered excitedly.“Thats great! I came in ninth place. But Ill do better next year because Ill be smart enough to practice the course with you,” Marcus replied with a smile.1When Kelly said “My stomach feels like I ate some butterflies,” we

17、 know that she felt _.Aexcited Bsurprised Cnervous Dangry2What does the underline word “this” refer to?AMarcus felt very tired. BMarcus took a wrong turn.CSome bike riders lost their way. DSome bike riders were in front of Marcus.3What would probably happen the following year?AMarcus would prepare f

18、or the race.BMarcus would receive a medal in the race.CMarcus would train his sister on the course.DMarcus would ask his friends to take part in the race.B14、 In most space-themed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster, the solution is always running away from the planet in spaceship. But the latest

19、 Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different idea. The movie is based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin. In the film, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. Half of our planets population is already dead and big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai

20、 are destroyed. To save the Earth, the whole world works together and comes up with a plan: Move the whole planet to a safe place. Instead of running away from Earth, this time were taking it with us. Earth goes wherever humans go, because its our home. That makes The Wandering Earth different for H

21、ollywood-style space films. And the makers of the film may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi story. The film was shown on Feb.5, the first day of Chinese New Year. Ti was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns. “What is Chinese sci-fi?” Guo

22、Fan, the films director, said in an interview. “Chinese sci-fi can really express our culture and spirit. If we cant do that, were just copying and telling the same American stories.”I think this is a great movie. When facing a disaster, people from different parts of the world work together to save

23、 out planet. I was actually moved to tears by it. It is a movie you cant miss.1In the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, _ will destroy our planetAEarthBhumansCaliensDthe sun2Who thinks of the plans to move the Earth in the film?ALiu CixinBThe whole worldCChineseDGuo Fan3According to the passage, we know

24、that _AChinese sci-fi movie are the same as Hollywood-style space filmsBThe Wandering Earth tells us a story about a superhero.CThe writer loves The Wandering Earth because its an interesting Chinese movieDThe Wandering Earth expresses the spirit of Chinese people.C15、AHelp wantedCan you spend two h

25、ours a week doing some gardening? We are in need of help from 2 pm to 4 pm every Saturday. If you word like to help out, please call Elaine at 44357792A Telephone MessageFrom:Jessica To:LucasDate: May5 Time:15:00Message: She says that you must put onYour sports shoes, cap and sunglasses; bringSomefo

26、od and drinks at the school gate at 8 am tomorrow.Tel: 8467-6352. Taken by:JimFoundFeb13,2016/6/30An ipad was found in the library on the morning of Feb12. Please call 334567898 or come to Class 2, Grade 8 to get it.LostMarch 7, 2016Lost near Man Street. Puppy is 6 months old. He is a black schnauze

27、r (雪納瑞狗)。 He is very important to me.Reward . Please call Allen at 89567778.1If you are interested in a part-time job, you can call _.A4435-7792 B8467-6352C3345-6789 D8956-77782Jessica and Lucas will meet at the school gate _.Aat 8 am on May 5 Bat 8 am on May 6Cat 15:00 on May 5 Dat 15:00 on May 63W

28、hat will Jessica and Lucas do?AGo to a party. BGo to a movie.CGo climbing. DGo shopping.4A student in Class 2, Grade 8 found _.Aa telephone message Ba pair of sunglassesCa dog Dan iPad5What can you infer(推斷) according to the fourth piece of information?APuppy is a 6-year-old black schnauzer.BAllens

29、dog went missing on Man Street.CWe treat him as my family member.DYou can get a reward if you call Allen.D16、Making a turtle feel welcomeOn a cold, rainy day, a boy found a turtle(烏龜) along the river. He was very happy, hoping to raise the turtle as his lovely pet. He put the turtle on a stone and w

30、atched it for a long time. But the turtle didnt move. Out of curiosity(好奇), the boy started to examine it to find out what was wrong with it. But the turtle pulled in its head and firmly closed its shell. The boy was upset. He grabbed the turtle and began to shake it. But the turtle still stayed in

31、its shell. The boy picked up a stick to try to pry it open.The boys uncle was watching all of this.“No, thats not the way,” he yelled.“In fact, you may kill the turtle before you make it open up with a stick.” The boys uncle took the turtle into the house and set it near the fireplace. The turtle di

32、dnt move at all until it got warm. Then it pushed out its head, stretched out its legs and began to crawl. “Turtles are like that,” said the uncle, “and people, too.”1What did the boy do when he couldnt open the turtle shell?He grabbed it and shook it. He broke the shell.He tried to open it with a s

33、tick. He put it near the fireplace.A B C D2Which of the following can replace the underlined word “pry” in Paragraph 2?Ashake Bsteal Cforce Dclose3Whats the meaning of the last sentence in the story?ALike humans, turtles like to stay in warm places.BTurtles will like humans only if they are warm-hea

34、rted.CLike humans, turtles like to be treated nicely.DThere are many similarities between humans and animals.4Which of the following statement is TRUE?AThe boy found a turtle in the river when he was swimming.BThe boy was angry because the shell didnt open.CThe boys uncle put the turtle into the fir

35、eplace.DThe turtle prefers a warm place to a cold placeE17、The journey began this morning almost an hour later than I had planned, although I had completed my packing before eight oclock. I was quite clear about the fact that once I left, my house would stand empty for the first time since the day i

36、t was built. It was a strange feeling and perhaps explains why I was leaving so late. I walked around the house many times over, checking to see that all was in order. It is hard to explain my feelings once I did finally set off. As I drove further and further from the house, I found everything look

37、ed unfamiliar(不熟悉的) to me. I began to have a feeling of nervousness mixed with excitement. I took a turning and found myself on a road circling the edge of a hill. I could sense the steep(陡峭的) drop to my left. I felt a sense of alarm that I was perhaps not on the correct road at all, but speeding of

38、f in the wrong direction. It was only the feeling of a moment, but it caused me to slow down. And even when I was sure I was on the right road, I thought I had to stop the car for a moment to think carefully.I stopped my car and walked out of it. On the one side of the road, small trees grew closely

39、 together, while on the other I could now see the countryside far away and a town nearby.I waked a little way along the roadside, when I heard a voice behind me. Until this point I had believed myself quite alone and I turned in some surprise. Sitting on the large stone was a thin, white-haired man.

40、 He called to me again and gave me a sign to join him. For a moment, I took him for a homeless man, but then I saw he was just some local man enjoying the fresh air and summer sunshine.1Why did the writer set off later than planned?ABecause he checked the house again and again.BBecause he was feelin

41、g sad about leaving the house.CBecause packing his backpack took longer than expected.DBecause there was no one to help him get everything ready.2What caused the writer to start driving more slowly?AHe wanted to look at the beautiful hill carefully.BHe suddenly feared that he might get lost.CThe roa

42、d became steeper and steeper.DHe realized he was driving too fast.3What can we infer about the white-haired man?AHe was surprised to see the writer. BHe greatly enjoyed being alone.CHe used to be homeless. DHe was a nature lover.4What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe writers purpose in starti

43、ng the trip.BThe writers courage in traveling alone.CThe writers mixed feelings about his trip.DThe writers experience of driving on the hill.F18、International Junior English Spring Camp for TeensOur camp is in the City College of New York, the oldest college of the City University of New York set u

44、p in 1847. We offer English learners who are between twelve and seventeen years old from all over the world the chance to improve their English language skills and learn about one of the greatest cities in the world. We offer residential（寄宿的）and day camp programs.Dates and PricesDates: January 21一Fe

45、bruary 18Lessons: 20 lessons per weekClass size: 15 students per classPrice (per week):Residential Camp: $ 1,945Day Camp: $1,260The price includes: 20 lessons per week in the mornings; All meals (Day camp price includes lunch only); Afternoon and evening sports activities; Two full-day excursions (短

46、程旅行) in New York per week; student bag.Attention: Students must study for 2-5 weeks Our camp capacity (量）is only 125 students and we get applications from more than forty countries. So, we advise you to apply as early as possible. At this camp, students will have the decision to take a cost-free Opt

47、ional University Studies course available for students interested in going to university in America. This option is offered in the afternoon (5 hours per week)1If Li Lei chooses Day Camp for three weeks, he needs to pay_.A$3,780B$3,890C$5,835D$5,9352How often will students go on an excursion?AOnce a

48、 week.BTwice a week.CThree times a week.DFour times a week.3From the reading, we can learn that _.Astudents will visit a few cities m AmericaBeach class will have at most twenty studentsCstudents need to take at least forty lessonsDstudents will do sports activities m the morning4Who might be interested in reading?ASixteen-year-old Nick from Paris City, France.BEleven-year-old Aika from Tokyo City, Jap