常州市中考英語(yǔ)試題

1、常州市二OO九年初中畢業(yè)、升學(xué)一致考試英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷共8頁(yè)，全卷滿分為90分。考試時(shí)間為100分鐘?？忌殞⒋鸢笗鴮懺诖痤}卡上，寫在試卷上的一律無效。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必然自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)填寫在試卷上，并填涂好答題卡上的考生信息?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。Whichwouldyoulike,Cokeortea?_.Iprefercoffee.D.None_Iborrowthesemagazines?Sorry,onlythemagazinesoverthe

2、recanbeborrowed.D.NeedYourFrenchissogood.HowlonghaveyoubeeninFrance?_Iwasfive.A.UntilB.SinceC.WhenD.Before4.MarkspeaksEnglishwell,butyou_him.Thankyou.A.speakasbadlyasB.speakworsethanC.dontspeaksobadlyasD.speakmuchbetterthan5.Themusicinthesupermarketsoundedso_thatIwantedtoleaveatonce.A.softB.wonderfu

3、lC.friendlyD.noisy6.Dontdiscusstheproblemswithyourpartnerunlessyoutodoso.A.askB.areaskedC.willaskD.willbeasked7.Theteachers_theofficeforafewminuteswhenwearrived.Wedidntmeetthem.A.hadbeenawayfromB.hadleftC.havebeenawayfromD.haveleftThelightinhisroomisstillon.Doyouknow_?Inordertoprepareforthecomingexa

4、m.Johnsingssowell.Hasheeverbeentrained?No.Helearnsallbyhimself.He_goestoanytrainingclass.Simon,ImgoingtoBeijingwithmyparentstomorrow._!二、完形填空(共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其馬虎，爾后從每題所給的A、B、c、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。Oncetherewasagrasshopper(蚱蜢),whowasthebesthopper(跳躍者)intheworld.Shetaughtothergrasshoppersh

5、owtohop.Soonallgrasshopperswerehoppingwell,soshefeltvery11Thenonedayaneagleshowedup.Sheimmediately12toteachtheeaglehowtohop,asshewassurethathoppingwasthekeyto13,buteverytimesheadvisedtheeagletohop,hejustsaid,“Thereisnoneed.You14arewithhopping,butIcanfly.“Stopthissillytalkingofflying!screamed”thegras

6、shopper.“Flyingis15inyourimagination.“Thenextday,someofthegrasshopperswenttotalktotheeagle.“Howisitthatyoudonknowhowtohop,yetyoustilltalkofflying?It16ourteachersorders.“Hoppingisuseful,butwhenyoucanfly,itisnolonger17.”saidtheeagle.“Tellusmore,“saidthegrasshoppers.Theeaglebegantellingthemwhattheworld

7、18hegrassfieldswaslike.Itwasaworldthatincludedmountains,riversandoceans(海洋).Thentheeagletookone19grasshopperinhispowerfultalon()K)tothesky.Thegrasshoppercouldseethemountains,riversandoceansthattheeaglehad20.Aftertheeaglelanded,hesawaspark(閃光)inthegrasshopperTheseyesgrasshopper.toldotherswhathehadsee

8、ninthesky.Therefore,thegrasshoppersdreamtofflyinginthesky.11.A.angryB.relaxedC.stressedD.proud12.A.forgotB.decidedC.failedD.refused13.A.businessB.weaknessC.happinessD.sadness14.A.satisfiedB.strictC.patientD.careful15.A.justB.evenC.hardlyD.ever16.A.turnsdownB.putsoffC.goesagainstD.worksout17.A.harmle

9、ssB.dangerousC.necessaryD.safe18.A.pastB.throughC.underD.beyond19.A.sadB.braveC.attractiveD.frightened20.A.imaginedB.createdC.changedD.described三、閱讀理解(共13小題；每題2分，滿分26分)閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。ADoyouknowmoreandmoreChineseartistshavemaderegulardonationstocharityorputtheireffortsintocharity

10、workinChina?Hereletsknowsomeofthem.FayeWongandherhusbandLiYapengstartedtheYanRanAngelFoundation(基金會(huì))forharelipped(兔唇的)childrenthreeyearsago.Itwasnamedaftertheirdaughter.Itspurposeistohelpchildrenunder14tocuretheirharelips.Thecoupledonatedonemillionyuan(about$133,000)tostarttheorganization.CongFeiwas

11、borninapoorfamily.HebecameasuccessfulsingerinShenzhen.Hehelped178poorstudentsanddisabledpeopleformorethan10years.Beforehediedofanillnessattheageof37in2006,hedecidedtodonatehiscornea(角膜)topeoplewitheyediseases.Hehelpedsixpeopleseetheworld.GuanMucunhasdonatedmoneytoProjectHopetohelppoorstudentsfinishp

12、rimaryeducation.Thirtyofthesepoorstudentshavealreadyfinishedhighschoolwithhersupport.Guanhasalsohelpedwithcharityworkforenvironmentprotection,HIV/AIDSprevention,blooddonationand“MotherWater”.helpofthegovernmentandherneighbours,shegrewupandwassuccessfulasafamoussinger.ActionstarJackieChanisawholehear

13、tedsupporterofcharitiesincludingUNICEF,OperationSmileandhisownJackieChanCharitableFoundation.In2007,heusedmuchofhissparetimetovisitthefarthestpartsofChinaonhisDragonsHeartCharityMissions.TheDragonHeartsFoundationaimstomeettheneedsofpoorchildrenandtheelderlyinthehardest-to-reachareasofthecountry.Chan

14、hasmadeseveraltripstothesepoorvillages,bringingwarmclothing,wheelchairsandschoolsupplies,andhelpingtobuildschools.21.WhocangethelpfromtheYanRanAngelFoundation?A.Harelippedchildrenunder14.B.Alldisabledchildren.C.Alldisabledchildrenunder14.D.Allharelippedchildren.22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Faye

15、WongandLiYapengdontliketheirdaughter.B.Morethan7peopleseyeswerecuredthankstoCongFeisCornea.C.GuanMucunwasoncehelpedbythegovernmentandherneighbours.D.JackieChandidnthavechancesittohevipeoplehehelped.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Chinesecharitywork.CharityworkofsomeChineseartists.SomefamousChineseartist

16、s.OrganizationsstartedbyChineseartists.BSpendingtwoorthreehoursplayingoutdoorseachdaycanreduceachildchancesofbecomingshort-sighted,aresearchshows.Itchallenges(挑戰(zhàn))thebeliefthatshort-sightednessiscausedbycomputeruse,watchingTVorreadinginweaklight.TheAustraliangovernmentresearchersbelievethatsunlightis

17、goodforpeopleseyes.Theycomparedthevision(視力)andhabitsof100seven-year-oldchildreninSingaporeandAustralia.Inall,30%oftheSingaporeanchildrenwereshort-sighted-thisrate(比率)wastentimeshigherthanAustralianchildren.Bothgroupsspentasimilaramountoftimereading,watchingtelevisionandplayingcomputergames.However,

18、theAustralianchildrenspentanaverage(平均)oftwohoursadayoutdoors90minutesmorethantheSingaporeanchildren.Professor(教授)IanMorgan,fromtheAustralianResearchCouncilVisionCentre,said,“Humansarenaturallylong-sighted,butwhenpeoplebegintogotoschoolandspendlittleornotimeoutdoors,thenumberofshort-sightedpeopleget

19、slarger.Werealsoseeingmoreandmoreshort-sightedchildrenincitiesallaroundtheworldandthemainreasonmaybethatcitychildrenspendlesstimeoutdoors.“Daylightcanbehundredsoftimesbrighterthanindoorlight.Butwhydoesplayingoutsidepreventusfrombecomingshort-sighted?Scientistsbelievethatnaturallighthasaspecialchemic

20、al(化學(xué)物質(zhì))whichstopstheeyeballfromgrowingoutofshapeandpreventspeoplebecomingshort-sighted.Sobeoutdoors.Itdoesntmatterifthattimeisspenthavingapicnicorplayingsports.HowmuchtimedidtheSingaporeanchildrenspendoutdoorsonaverageeverydayintheresearch?A.2hours.B.90minutes.C.1hour.D.30minutes.25.Whatisthefifthp

21、aragraphmainlyabout?A.Whypeoplebecomeshort-sighted.B.Whynaturallighthasaspecialchemical.C.Whyplayingoutsideisgoodforoneseyesight.D.Whydaylightismuchbrighterthanindoorlight.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Peoplewillallbecomeshort-sightedaftertheybegintogotoschool.Playingoutdoorsfor2or3

22、hourseverydaycanhelpprotectyoureyesight.ChildreninAustraliaaremorelikelytogetshort-sightedthanthoseinSingapore.Ifyouspendtwoorthreehoursplayingoutsideeachday,youwontgetshort-sighted.CInmostsituations,lighthelpsussee.Butnowadayshumansareusingtoomuchofitsothatitisinfactakindofpollution.Whenitcomestolo

23、okingatthenightsky,toomuchlightmakesitdifficultforustowatchsomeoflifesmostwonderfulsights:stars,planetsandevengalaxies(星系).Accordingtoscientificresearch,about2,500starscanbeseenbythehumaneyewithoutusinganyspecialequipment(設(shè)備).Butbecauseoflightpollution,youcanonlysee200to300starsfromtodayscountryside

24、,andnomorethantenstarsfromacity.Inmostbigcities,peoplecannotseetheskyfilledwithstarsliketheydidintheirchildhood.Lightpollutionaffectsmorethanjustourviewofsky.Researchshowsthatlotsofnighttimelightcanharmwildlife,too.Whenbirdsflytoanotherplaceovercities,theysometimesgetlostbythebrightnessandflyincircl

25、es(圈)untiltheydropfromtiredness.Seaturtles(海龜)needdarkbeachesforlayingeggs,buttheycanfindttheiridealplacesbecauseofthosebrightlights.Toomuchlightatnightmayevenaffecthumanhealth,butscientistsarenotsureofthat.Theyarestilllearningmore.Inordertopreventthingsfromgoingworse,governmentsandsomeorganizations

26、areworkingtoreducelightpollution.Manycitiesandtownshavetakenactiontoreducetheuseoflightsatnight.Lightsareusedonlywhenandwheretheyaretrulyneeded.Theyalsoshinelightsdownatthegroundinsteadofupintotheskyanduselowerbrightnesslevels.Hopefully,inthenearfuture,humanscanenjoytheclearandbeautifulskyagainandal

27、lthewildlifewillliveapeacefulandundisturbedlife,too.Whydoesthewriterthinkthattoomuchlightisakindofpollution?Becausetherearefewerandfewerstars.Becausehumanhealthhasbeenaffected.Becausetoomuchlightisawasteofenergy.Becausesomeofthewildlifecanbeharmed.28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提到)inthispassag

28、e?A.Theproblemsthatlightpollutionhascaused.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Thereareabout2,500starsinthesky.Humanswanttodonothingtoreducelightpollution.Seaturtlesalwaysgetlostanddiefromtiredness.Somethinghasbeendonetoreducelightpollution.DIwasinlinewaitingtopay.Inlinethereweretwopeople

29、beforeme.Alittleboywasbuyingsomeratherstrangeclothes.Hechattedwithanyonewhowasinterestedintheclothesandsoonwelearntthathewasgoingtoakindergarten(幼兒園)party.Hehaddoneagreatjobofputtingtogetherinterestingcostumes.Inoticedthatthelittleboywaspayingmostlywithchange(零錢).Itseemedthathehadrobbedhispigbank(豬形

30、存儲(chǔ)罐)todothisshopping.However,thecashiertoldhimhewasshortaftercountingallthemoney.Theboythoughtforamomentandsaid,“PleasekeeptheshirtandIwillcomebackwithmoremoney.“infrontofmesaid,“Well,Icouldpayhalfofthat.“ItoldtheboythathalfIcould.paytheotherWedugintoourhandbags.However,bothofusonlyhadten-dollarbill

31、s(紙幣)andweneededthecashiertogetthechangeforus.Othershoppersbegandiggingintotheirpocketstofindsomechange.Itwasamazingandtouchingasallthesestrangersseemedtoreact(反應(yīng))withthesamemind.Allwantedtobeofhelp.Withinminutesthecashiersaid,“Ihavetoomuchmoney.cashierdidntneedour-dollartenbills.Thentheladyinfronto

32、fme,whohadbeenthefirsttoofferhelp,said,“Wait!Ididntevengetachancetogiveanything!”Ismiledatherandsaid,“Youdidyourshare,becauseitwasyourideaandyoustartedallthis.“smiledandsaid,“Itsurefeelsgoodtogive,doesntit?”Ismiledbackandsaid,30.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Loveandgoodness.B.Cultureandtradition.C.

33、Friendshipandhonesty.D.Communicationandunderstanding.3I.Whydidthewriterandthewomanbothfeelglad?A.Becausetheboyhadsavedsomemoney.B.Becausetheybothdidntneedtogiveanything.C.Becausethecashierdidndowntlookontheboy.D.Becausealltheshoppersaroundwerewillingtohelptheboy.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“touching

34、”mostprobablymean?A.令人動(dòng)人的B.令人傷心的C.令人無望的D.令人害怕的33.Whatsthecorrectorderofthellowingfoevents?a.Thecashiergotenoughmoneyfortheboysshirt.b.Thecashiercountedtheboysmoney.c.Theshopperslookedforsomechangeintheirpockets.d.Theboywenttothelinetopay.A.b,a,e,dB.b,e,a,dC.d,b,e,aD.d,e,a,b四、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小格；每小格1分。滿分5分)“Y閱

35、讀下面短文，在表格內(nèi)的空白處填入合適的答案(每格詞數(shù)不限)TheInternethaschangedourhabits,includingourhabitofsendinggreetingcards.Therearemanye-cardwebsitesthatmakeitsoeasytofindtherightgreetingcards.Theyhavegreatlychangedthewaywesendgreetingstoeachother.Ourliveshavebecomesobusythatwehavelimitedpersonaltime.Thesee-cardwebsitesha

36、veallowedeveryonetoeasilysharetheirfeelingsandemotions(感情)withthepeopletheylove.Theycontain(包括)plentyofgreetingcardsthatcanbeusedimmediately.Theuserscanchooseanycardtheylike,fromfestivalgreetingstobirthdaywishes.Infact,e-cardsareperfectforanyevent.Thatswhymoreandmorepeopleliketosend-cardse.Iftheuser

37、sareinterestedinmakingtheirowngreetingcardsontheinternet,theycancreateacardwithinonlyafewminutes.Anotherbenefit(好處)ofe-cardwebsitesisthattheyhavemadeitpossibleforyoutosendtopqualitycardstoyourbeloved(心愛的)onesandsurprisethemwithcheerfulgreetings.Theyallowyoutosendyourgreetingsonaspecific(特定的)date.Soy

38、oucanplanfortheoccasion(場(chǎng))whenyouwanttosendthecard.Forexample,youcansendyoure-cardonacertaindayandthenvisitthepersonwithsomeflowersthenextday.Thiswillsurelycreateagoodimpression(印)onthepersonyoulove.Wehaveneverforgottentheimportanceofsayingsorrytoourbelovedones.Butsometimeswefailtodosobecause,wearen

39、otbraveenoughtofacethosewehurt.Somee-cardsonthesewebsitesallowustoexpressourfeelingsinamorethoughtfulway.Althoughsomepeoplestillwouldratherbuytraditionalcardsintheshopsforthepersonstheylove,especiallywhentheywantthecardstolastalongtime,moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtosendgreetingsontheInternet.Title:S

40、endingE-cardsontheInternetIntroductiontotheThewaywesendgreetingstoeachother(34)becauseoftopicthee-cardwebsites.Plentyofgreetingcardsonthewebsitesmakeitpossibleforpeopleto(35)withotherseasily.ReasonswhyUserscanchooseormaketheirowne-cards,anditdoesntakemoreandmorepeople(36)_time.areusinge-cardsUsersca

41、nplanfortheoccasionandhelpcreateagoodimpressiononthepersonstheylove.E-cardscanhelpyoutosay(37)tothoseyouhurtinathoughtfulway.ConclusionE-cardsarebecomingmoreandmore(38).五、(共10小；每小1分。分10分)依照句子意思，用括號(hào)中所的正確形式填空，每空填一。39.Howmanytimesdoyoubrushyour(tooth)everyday?40.(luck),Johngotbackthenotebookthathehadlo

42、statthecafe.41.His(one)nameisMike.ButIdontknowhisfamilyname.42.Eatsomevegetablesandfruiteverydaybecausetheyare(health)food.43.Pleasetellmethe(win)telephonenumber,twanttointerviewhim.B)依照句意及提示，寫出各的正確形式，每空填一。44.Hesaidhewouldcome(在之)5oclockand6oclock.45.Imlookingforwardto(居住)inthenewflat.46.Yesterdaywa

43、sherbirthday.Shebought(她自己)anicediamondnecklace.47.Whathesaidwasalready()bythepolice.48.Congratulations!Youveansweredalltheonsquesti(正確地).六、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所的正確形式填空(共5??；每小1分。分5分)49.WhenIwasyoung,mygrandfathertoldmethatthesun(rise)intheeast.50.Theboy(take)tohospitalatonceafterhefelloffthetree.51.Youforgot(close)

44、thewindowagain.Really?Iwontnexttime.52.Wehopethatmorecharityshows(hold)toraisemoneyforProjectHope.53.John(chat)withhissonwhilehiswifewascookinginthekitchen.七、依照所中文完成句子(共6??；每小1.5分。分9分)54.我一到那處就去了公園。Wewenttothepark.55.你介意我開燈?thelights?56.到目前為止你看了多少部英語(yǔ)電影了?sofar?57.上周他被指控闖入電腦系統(tǒng)。Hethecomputersystemlastwe

45、ek.58.你能告訴我怎樣使用這個(gè)相機(jī)嗎?Couldyoutellme?59.不要諷刺處于困境中的人。.八、書面表達(dá)(共l題；滿分15分)假如你是李明，上周你班同學(xué)就”畢業(yè)前我們?cè)摓閷W(xué)校做些什么?”進(jìn)行了談?wù)?。?qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提示，將同學(xué)們的建議用英語(yǔ)寫一封信告訴你的筆友David，并談?wù)勀愕南敕袄碛?。一些同學(xué)建議全班籌錢，為校圖書館買書或其他東西別的一些同學(xué)建議無需花銷；好好學(xué)習(xí)，讓學(xué)校以我們?yōu)闃s你的想法及原由注意:1.詞數(shù)很多于80，信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.要點(diǎn)完滿、層次清楚、語(yǔ)法正確、上下文連結(jié)；3.信中不得使用真實(shí)的人名、校名。DearDavid,Lastweekwe

46、heldadiscussiononwhatweshoulddoforourschoolbeforewegraduate(畢業(yè)).Thestudentsinourclasshavedifferentsuggestions.Idliketoknowyouridea.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?Bestwishes,LiMing常州市二OO九年初中畢業(yè)、升學(xué)一致考試英語(yǔ)試題參照答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分)1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A二、完形填空(共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分)11.D12.B13.C14.A

47、15.A16.C17.C18.D19.B20.D三、閱讀理解(共13小題；每題2分。滿分26分)21.A22.C23.B24.D25.C26.B27.D28.B29.D30.A31.D32.A33.C四、閱讀文章。依照文章內(nèi)容完成表格(共5小格。每小格1分。滿分5分)hasbeengreatlychanged/isdifferentfrombefore/ischangingcommunicate/sharetheirfeelingsandemotionsalong/much/toomuchsorrypopular/welcome/fashionable五、詞匯(共10小題；每題1分。滿分10分)39.teeth40.Luckily41.first42.healthy43.winners