四川省成都市新民中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

1、四川省成都市新民中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The Government will force companies to _ any possible measures to reduce air pollution.A adjust B adoptC adapt D accept參考答案：B試題分析：句意：政府將迫使企業(yè)公司采納一些可能的舉措來減少空氣污染。adjust調(diào)整；adopt采納，采取；adapt使適應(yīng)；accept接收。故選B?？键c：考查動詞的詞義辨析。2. Alice Munro, the 82-year-old female writer, is the 13

2、th woman _the Nobel Prize for Literature since its start in 1901. A. won B. winning C. to winning D. to win參考答案：D3. The students were _ with the _ explanation.Abored; boring Bboring; boredCbored; bored Dboring; boring參考答案：A4. -Is it necessary to look up every new word when I come across it in readin

3、g? -No. You _ because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context. A. cant B. mustnt C. dont have to D. ought not to參考答案：C5. What do you think of Andrew? There are some things that are not easy to _ and his coldness is one. A. put aside B. put away C. put up with D. put down參考答案：C6. The new

4、s of the mayors coming to our school for a visit was_on the radio yeaterday. A. turned out B. given out C. carried out D. found out參考答案：B7. Despite their of interest, Fleming kept trying to develop the chemical it would be safe and effective. Alacking, in order to Black, so that Clack, so as to Dlac

5、king, so that參考答案：B8. _ for two miles, the car broke down. A. I drove my car B. Having run C. To have driven D. Having driven參考答案：B 解析：句意：汽車跑了兩公里之后拋錨了。分詞的動作先于謂語動作，所以用了完成式作時間狀語。9. Dont blame on me! It was you who didnt keep your word first， ?Awasnt it Bwas it Cdidnt you Ddid you參考答案：A略34. This city,

6、_ lies in the northeast, was the countrys busiest port from 1648 to 1950.A. that B. which C. what D. where 參考答案：B11. I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days. -Recent pressure at work may _ his behavior. A. account for B. make for C. change for D. stand for 參考答案：A12. Expensive restaur

7、ants are not_ the best.A. frequentlyB. directlyC. immediatelyD. necessarily參考答案：D略13. After the earthquake he went to the local hospital to have the wound . Ato attend to Battend toCattending to Dattended to參考答案：D14. People are advised to be _ towards the health concerns of their dear ones while bur

8、ning firecrackers to celebrate the festival, for they contain harmful chemicalsAaccessible Baware Ccautious Dsensitive參考答案：D15. My seven-year-old daughter has a great interest in music and _ Piano classes twice a week over the last three yearsAtook Bis taking Chad taken Dhas been taking參考答案：D16. _ I

9、m willing to help you out of trouble, you know, I dont have much time available. A. Since B. Unless C. If D. While參考答案：D略17. You can have some_ about what l have said, but you had better follow my orders as closely as possible Aarrangement Breservation Cbreakthrough Dconscience參考答案：B略18. We saw _ au

10、dience clapping their hands when _ popular singer appeared on the stage. A. the; theB. the; 不填C. an; a D. 不填; the參考答案：A19. She never laughed, _ lose her temper Aor she ever did Bnor did she ever Cor did she ever Dnor she ever did參考答案：B略二、 書面表達20. 請根據(jù)以下提示，結(jié)合你生活中的一個事例，寫一篇英語短文?！癎ood health is the found

11、ation of a happy life “Health is wealth （財富）!” 無須寫標(biāo)題，不得照抄英語提示語； 內(nèi)容必須結(jié)合你生活中的一個事例；文中不得透漏個人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；詞數(shù)為1 20左右。參考答案：Which is more important, health or wealth? Not until I witnessed my uncles real life did I realize that health is of more importance.Devoted to his business, my uncle, a successful business

12、man, worked from morning till night everyday with no pare time to relax himself. He often said: “I must earn much money so that I can get whatever I want.” As a consequence, he was seriously ill. Rich as he was, he could do nothing but lie in the hospital bed.So I think health is more important than

13、 wealth. People can do nothing if they are always in poor health, let alone live happily. Whether we are rich or not, we can not ignore the importance of health. (121 words)21. 假定你是高三(3)班學(xué)生李華，就學(xué)校食堂的衛(wèi)生情況想給校長 Mr. Smith 寫一封信，反映以 下問題:1. 食物不加蓋;2. 品種單一;3. 服務(wù)態(tài)度差。注意:1.詞數(shù) 80 左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好

14、，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Mr. Smith，I?m Li Hua, a student from Class 3 Grade 12._Thank you for taking the time to consider my requests.參考答案：Dear Mary,Im Li Hua, a student from Cl ass 3 Grad e 12. Im writing to complain about the poor food quality and the service in the cafeteria.The food is not covered with flie

15、s hovering over it, which can lead to diseases. My friends who ate in the cafeteria had diarrhea yesterday. Besides, we would appreciate a litter more variety in the menu choices. We understand its hard but its not very appetizing to have hotdogs three days in a row. Whats worse, the cafeteria staff

16、 are rude to us when we make selections.We believe these complaints can be fixed if you will take action. Thank you for taking the time to consider my requests.【分析】本文書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封書信?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文是一封書信：假定你是高三(3)班學(xué)生李華，就學(xué)校食堂的衛(wèi)生情況想給校長 Mr. Smith 寫一封信，反映以 下問題:1. 食物不加蓋；2. 品種單一；3. 服務(wù)態(tài)度差。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵

17、詞，如：a student from Cl ass 3 Grad e 12（一個來自12年級3班的學(xué)生）；complain about the poor food quality（抱怨這可憐的食物質(zhì)量）；lead to diseases（導(dǎo)致疾?。┑?。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)語態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c睛】本文是一封書信，內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。同時文中使用高級句子。Im Li Hu

18、a, a student from Cl ass 3 Grad e 12.句中使用同位語；The food is not covered with flies hovering over it, which can lead to diseases.句中使用非限制性定語從句；My friends who ate in the cafeteria had diarrhea yesterday.句中運用who引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句；另外，Besides, Whats worse,等的運用為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解22. Two deer jumped out in front of 16-yea

19、r-old Amanda Floyds car. She stepped on the brake, stopping the car just in time. But later, she started texting. Distracted (分心的)，Amanda turned left and right, then crashed into another car. Luckily, she wasnt in a real car-she was in a driving simulator (模擬器) at Roosevelt High School, Ohio, US. “I

20、 never really realized that cars make a turn that much, Amanda, a Junior, said. She added that she wouldnt text while driving anymore.The Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) and State Highway Patrol brought the simulator to the school. They said they wanted to help students learn about the dang

21、er of driving while drunk, while texting, or while talking on the phone.According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, distracted driving claimed 3,4501ives in2016 alone. Experts believe the actual figure is probably higher.The simulator is basically a computer program. Like many c

22、omputer games, it was a hit with the students. They lined up and crowded around to watch each other take turns. The simulator has a steering wheel! (方向盤) ,brake and gas pedal (油門踏板) . It is made up of three large computer screens on a table.Students choose a distraction, such as driving while drunk

23、or texting. They always crash, of course. Then, they are pulled over by the police to be taught the bad results of their driving: how much damage theyve caused, what their fine is, if anyone died in the accident, and if theyre going to go to prison.It teaches how to drive without being on the road,

24、said Shante Thompson, 16. She had just crashed into a deer.ODOT spokesman Justin Chesnic said hundreds of kids have gone behind the wheel so far. He said even more have benefited from watching their classmates. Driving is such a major responsibility, so take it seriously he said.“Put away your cellp

25、hone. A lot of the accidents out there are because of distracted driving. It can not only change your life, but it can change someone elses life forever. The results are serious.8. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph One?A. Introduce the topic of the text.B. Illustrate the authors point o

26、f view.C. Provide some advice for the readers.D. Offer some background information.9. Why is the driving simulator project introduced to Roosevelt High School?A. It tests the students ability to stay focused.B. It gets students to have fun between classes.C. It teaches students how to deal with traf

27、fic accidents.D. It makes students aware of the dangers of distracted driving.10. What can we know about the driving simulator?A. It is connected to the local police station.B. It is a real car but has large computer screens.C. It attracts the students interest as a computer program.D. It benefits t

28、he students who use it more than those who only watch.11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Traffic rules in Ohio, US.B. Danger of distracted driving.C. Simulated driving for students.D. Advantages of computer games.參考答案：8. A 9. D 10. C 11. C【分析】這是一篇新聞報道。報道了駕車模擬器的具體操作情況以及將駕車模擬器引入校園的作用和目的?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。由第一段的內(nèi)容可知，第一段主要介紹一個16歲的少年Amanda F