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1、四川省成都市新都天元中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. - Premier Wen says we should try to protect the environment while developing our economy. Whats your opinion?A. I couldnt agree more B. Im afraid not C. Its very kind of him D. Good idea參考答案:A2. I dont know who invented _ telephone, its really _ most useful invention.
2、A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D. 不填;不填參考答案:A略3. The enemy troop could hardly make any advance, and _ could they fall back. A. neither B. so C. either D. both參考答案:A略4. She remained _C_ for a while after the movie ended, which made others _.A. sitting; puzzling B. sitted; puzzledC. seated; puzzled D.
3、seated; puzzling參考答案:C略5. Although this medicine can cure you your illness,it has a bad effect youAfor;in Bfor;on Cof;on Dof;at參考答案:C39.“Its rude _ you to be so rude _ the boy you spoke to just now,”Father said to his son Afor;to Bof;to Cof;for Dto;of參考答案:B略7. When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled
4、 in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, _whether to stay or leave.A wondering B wonder C to wonder D wondered參考答案:A8. Shall I invite Tom to my party? Yes. Itll be nice if you .A. to B. invite C. will D. do參考答案:D略9. Brown said he was by no means annoyed; _ ,he was glad to be able mak
5、e himself clearly understood. A. all in all B. for one thing C. on the contrary D. by the way 參考答案:C15.They _ out the problem but failed.A. succeed in working B. managed to work C. sought to work D. sought working參考答案:C11. The _, I think, he drew from his simple experiment is not scientificA.conclus
6、ionB.chargeC.promiseD.Relation參考答案:A12. The luggage(行李) is so heavy .Would you please give me a hand? .A. Its a pleasure B. May be C. With pleasure D. Never mind參考答案:C13. If it doesns t rain tomorrow, we will go out for a picnic, ok? _. Ill pick you up at nine. A. It all depends B. Thats a good poin
7、t C. Thats your decision D. Its up to you參考答案:C14. In his speech, Marks made the point _ far more people died from smoking than from taking drugs.A. what B. where C. which D. that參考答案:B略15. Its believed that the increase in unemployment _ the rise in crime. A. contributes to B. belongs to C. adapts
8、to D. related to參考答案:A16. In some countries, smoking in public places is _by law, that is, certain laws forbid people _ in public places. A. forbidden, to smoke B. prevented, from smoking C. forbidden, smoking D. protected, to smoke 參考答案:A二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是光明中學(xué)學(xué)生李明。你在China Daily上讀到一則招聘中學(xué)生兼職記者的廣告,你有意應(yīng)聘這
9、份工作。請(qǐng)寫一封申請(qǐng)信,信的內(nèi)容包括:1.表述申請(qǐng)意愿2.自我介紹以及申請(qǐng)理由。注意1.詞數(shù)80左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)人總詞數(shù);2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。Dear Sir/Madam_Thank you for reading my letter and Im looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours,Li Ming參考答案:Dear Sir/ Madam,Im a student from Guangming Middle School. Ive read your advertisement in your newspap
10、er for a part-time reporter and I am writing to apply for it.I think I am fit for your job. First of all, I am outgoing and gifted in communicating with people. Besides, I can speak fluent English thanks to my volunteering experiences in an international organization. Most importantly, I have a nose
11、 for news, which might help me to get a scoop if I am offered the job.Thank you for reading my letter and Im looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours,Li Ming【分析】本文書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求寫一封書信。【詳解】第1步:根據(jù)提示可知,本篇是一封書信:假定你是光明中學(xué)學(xué)生李明。你在China Daily上讀到一則招聘中學(xué)生兼職記者的廣告,你有意應(yīng)聘這份工作。請(qǐng)寫一封申請(qǐng)信,信的內(nèi)容包括:1.表述申請(qǐng)意愿2.自我介紹以及申請(qǐng)理由。第
12、2步:根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞,如:Guangming Middle School(光明中學(xué));a part-time reporter(一個(gè)業(yè)余記者);volunteering experiences in an international organization(在一個(gè)國(guó)際組織里的志愿者經(jīng)歷)等。第3步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)問題。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。【點(diǎn)睛】本文是一封書信,內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國(guó)式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭
13、英語的能力。同時(shí)文中使用高級(jí)句子。I think I am fit for your job.賓語從句用在句中;I have a nose for news, which might help me to get a scoop if I am offered the job.句中which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句和if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句完美結(jié)合;另外,F(xiàn)irst of all, Besides, Most importantly,等的運(yùn)用為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. Childrens lives have changed greatly over the last 50 years.
14、 But do they have a happier childhood than you or I did?Its difficult to look back on ones own childhood without some element of nostalgia(懷舊的). I have four brothers and sisters, and my memories are all about being with them. Playing board games on the living room floor, or spending days in the stre
15、et with the other neighborhood children, racing up and down on our bikes, or exploring the nearby woods. My parents hardly appear in these memories, except as providers either of meals or of severe blame after some particularly risky adventure.These days, in the UK at least, the nature of childhood
16、has changed greatly. Firstly, families are smaller, and there are far more only children. It is common for both parents to work outside the home and there is the feeling that there just isnt time to bring up a large family, or that no one could possibly afford to have more than one child. As a resul
17、t, todays boys and girls spend much of their time alone. Another major change is that youngsters today tend to spend a huge amount of their free time at home, inside. More than anything this is due to the fact that parents worry far more than they used to about real or imagined dangers, so they woul
18、dnt dream of letting their children play outside by themselves.Finally, the kind of toys children have and the way they play is totally different. Computer and video games have replaced the board games and more interesting activities of my childhood. The iron(令人啼笑皆非的事情) is that so many ways of playi
19、ng games are called “interactive”. The fact that you can play electronic games on your own further increases the sense of loneliness felt by many young people today.Do these changes mean that children today have a less relaxing childhood than I had? I personally believe that they do, but perhaps every generation feels exactly the same.60. What is the purpose of the direct question given in the first paragraph?A. To get peoples attention and lead in the topic.B. To gather peoples opinions on childhood.C. To show who the passage is written for.
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