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1、四川省綿陽(yáng)市中太中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Im hungry. Would you pleasegive me _ to eat?A. delicious something B. something deliciousC. anything delicious D. nothing delicious參考答案:B【詳解】考查不定代詞用法。句意:我很餓,你能給我一些美味的好吃的東西嗎?通常something用于肯定句,anything用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句中。有時(shí)候something也用于疑問(wèn)句表示希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答;如果有形容詞修飾不定代詞,則要放在不定代詞的后面。故選B項(xiàng)。
2、2. Find ways to praise your children often, _ youll find they will open their hearts to you. A. till B. or C. and D. but參考答案:C略3. The girl was frightened at the sight of a snake and her heart was _ fast.A. striking B. hitting C. jumping D. beating參考答案:D4. Youre the only person _ Ive ever met _ could
3、 do it.A. who; / B. /; whom C. whom; / D. /; who參考答案:D5. Even though they are not doubtful at all _ John will pass the exam, I still wonder _ he is fully prepared.A. whether; that B. that; whether C. that; that D. whether; whether參考答案:B6. Mencius believed that the reason man is different from animal
4、s is man is good. A. that; that B. why; because C. why; that D. which; that 參考答案:C7. Mr. Smith, who _ as a carpenter for over 10 years, is now a very famous statesman in this country. A. has worked B. works C. had worked D. worked參考答案:D8. I didnt go to work yesterday afternoon because my car had a f
5、lat tyre. You _ mine. I wasnt using it. A. must borrow B. could have borrowed C. must have borrowed D. ought to borrow參考答案:B9. _ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. It B. That C. As D. Which參考答案:C25. By the end of last year, another new teaching build
6、ing in our school.A. would be completedB. had been completedC. was being completedD. have been completed參考答案:B略11. - How did the audience receive the new play?-They got very_ A. excite B. exciting C. excitedly D. excited 參考答案:D12. On the square stood a monument that had been set up _ those killed in
7、 the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake.A. in search of B. in charge of C. in favor of D. in memory of參考答案:D22. Have you found the problem with the computer ? Sorry. It . A. is checkedB. is being checkedC. has checkedD. was being checked參考答案:B14. Mr Smith _ for Germany on Sunday.-Really? Do you know when his
8、flight _?A. leaves; is taking off B. is leaving; takes off C. leaves; takes off D. is leaving; would take off參考答案:B30. your score and you will make sure if you have passed the exam. A. Add up toB. Add toC. Add upD. Add參考答案:C略二、 完型填空16. 完形填空 (共20題,每題1分,共20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入
9、空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。There are many kinds of friends. Some are always 36 you, but dont understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only 37 friends leave footprints. I shall always recall(回憶)the autumn and the girl with the 38 . She wi
10、ll always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend. It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 39 on the cool 40 . In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, 41 to the sound of them. Autumn is a 42 season and life is uninteresting. The f
11、ree days always get me 43 . But one day, the sound of a violin 44 into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 45 in playing her violin. I had 46 seen her before. The music was so nice that I li
12、stened quietly. Lost in the music, I didnt know that I had been 47 there for so long but my existence (存在) did not seem to disturb her. Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 48 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The
13、 autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 49 . 50 we didnt know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me. Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 51_ To my astonishment (驚訝), the girl came over to me. “You must
14、like violin.” she said. “Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked. Suddenly, a 52 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual. “I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 53 me.” she sa
15、id. “In fact, it was your playing 54 gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Lets be friends.” The girl smiled, and so did I. I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure
16、(身影) of the girl. She is like a 55 so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful. 36. A. with B. for C. against D. to 37. A. good B. true C. new D. old 38. A. sound B. song C. play D. violin 39. A. shaking B. hanging C. falling D. floating 40.
17、A. wind B. snow C. air D. rain 41. A. watching B. listening C. seeing D. hearing 42. A. lively B. lovely C. harvest D. lonely 43. A. up B. off C. down D. over 44. A. flowed B. grew C. entered D. ran 45. A. lost B. active C. busy D. interested 46. A. once B. never C. often D. usually 47. A. waiting B
18、. stopping C. standing D. hearing 48. A. because B. so C. when D. but 59. A. interesting B. moving C. encouraging D. exciting 50. A. But B. However C. Even D. Though 51. A. stopped B. began C. gone D. changed 52. A. happy B. sad C. strange D. surprised 53. A. surprised B. excited C. encouraged D. in
19、terested 54. A. that B. which C. it D. who 55. A. song B. dream C. fire D. sister 參考答案:略三、 閱讀理解17. Many animal and plant species have become extinct and many more are in critical danger. Finding ways to protect the earths wildlife and conserve the natural world they inhabit (居住) is now more importan
20、t than ever.DodoThe Dodo is a classic example of how human caused damage to the earths biology. The flightless Dodo was native to the Island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean. It lived off fruit fallen from the islands trees and lived unthreatened until humans arrived in 1505. The easily controlled b
21、ird became a source of food for sailors and was attacked by animals introduced to the island by humans such as pigs, monkeys and rats. The population of Dodos rapidly decreased and the last one was killed in 1681.RhinosThe Rhino (犀牛) horn is a highly prized item for Asian medicine. This has led to t
22、he animal being hunted in its natural habitat. Once widespread in Africa and Eurasia, most Rhinos now live in protected natural parks and reserves (保護(hù)區(qū)). Their numbers have rapidly decreased in the last 50 years, and the animals remain under constant threat from poachers(偷獵者).The Giant PandaThe futu
23、re of the World Wildlife Funds symbol is far from certain. As few as 1,000 remain in the wild. The Chinese government has set up 33 panda reserves to protect these beautiful animals and made poaching them punishable with 20 years in prison. However, the pandas distinct black and white patched coat f
24、etches a high price on the black market and determined poachers still pose (造成) one of the most serious threats to the animals continued existence.WhalesThe International Whaling Commission is fighting to ensure the survival of the whale species. Despite the fact that one-third the worlds oceans hav
25、e been declared whale sanctuaries (保護(hù)區(qū)),7 out of 13 whale species remain endangered. Hunted for their rich supply of oil, their numbers have decreased to just 300. Collisions with ships, poisonous pollution and being caught in fishing nets are other major causes of whale deaths.TigersThe last 100 ye
26、ars has seen a 95% reduction in the numbers of remaining tigers to between 5,000 and 7,000 and the Bali, Javan, and Caspian tigers are already extinct. The South China tiger is precariously close to disappearing, with only 20 to 30 still alive. Like the Rhino horn, tigers bones and organs are sought
27、 after for traditional Chinese medicines. These items are traded illegally along with tiger skins.12. Which group of the following animals has already died out according to the text?A. The Dodo and the Bali, Javan, and Caspian tigers.B. The Rhino, Whale and the South China tiger.C. The Rhino, Panda,
28、 Whale and Tiger.D. The Dodo, Rhino and Giant Panda.13. _can serve as a cure for certain diseases.A. The Dodos delicious meatB. The pandas black and white patched coatC. The whales rich oilD. The Rhino horn and tigers bones and organs14. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The number of
29、 South China tigers has reached crisis point.B. The whale is the representing mark for the World Wildlife Fund.C. People hunt for the endangered animals for high profit.D. Many animals are threatened with extinction as a result of human activity.15. Which of the following is mentioned in all the des
30、criptions of those wild animals?A. The way of their life.B. Why they are hunted.C. The reason for their extinction or being in danger.D. Punishment for hunting wild animals.參考答案:12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C本文為說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了五種比較典型的“已經(jīng)滅絕的和瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物”并探究其原因?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dodo下面的一段的“The population of Dodos rapidly
31、decreased and last one was killed in 1681”一句可判斷Dodo是滅絕的動(dòng)物之一,再根據(jù)最后一段中的“The Bali, Javan, and Caspian tigers are already extinct”一句可得出正確答案。The Dodo ,the Bali, Javan和 Caspian tigers是滅絕的動(dòng)物,故選A。【13題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章的第三段Rhinos“The Rhino (犀牛) horn is a highly prized item for Asian medicine.”和最后一段提到“The South Chin
32、a tiger is precariously close to disappearing, with only 20 to 30 still alive. Like the Rhino horn, tigers bones and organs are sought after for traditional Chinese medicines.”可知,“犀牛角和虎骨及器官”有很高的藥用價(jià)值。故選D?!?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段The Giant Panda中的“The future of the World Wildlife Funds symbol is far from cert
33、ain. ”一句可得出“世界野生動(dòng)物基金”的圖案標(biāo)記是“大熊貓”,而不是“鯨”,故B是錯(cuò)誤的?!?5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文,尤其是第一段第一句“Many animal and plant species have become extinct and many more are in critical danger.”可知,下文就是這種動(dòng)物處于危險(xiǎn)中。第二段最后一句“The population of Dodos rapidly decreased and the last one was killed in 1681.”第三段最后一句“Their numbers have rapidl
34、y decreased in the last 50 years, and the animals remain under constant threat from poachers”。第四段的最后一句“he pandas distinct black and white patched coat fetches a high price on the black market and determined poachers still pose one of the most serious threats to the animals continued existence.”。第五段中
35、的第二句“Despite the fact that one-third the worlds oceans have been declared whale sanctuaries (保護(hù)區(qū)),7 out of 13 whale species remain endangered.”。第六段中的“The last 100 years has seen a 95% reduction. Caspian tigers are already extinct. The South China tiger is precariously close to disappearing, with onl
36、y 20 to 30 still alive.”由此可推斷出這些野生動(dòng)物滅絕或處于危險(xiǎn)中的原因。故選C。18. 任務(wù)型閱讀(共10題,每題1分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后圖表中的空格處填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每空只填1個(gè)單詞。 Choosing between cats and dogs may become difficult if you like both. In this case, you should make a comparison. A comparison between cats and dogs will help you make a ch
37、oice. The following are practical issues that need to be considered.l Dogs usually need much space to run in, while cats can be happy in a small apartment.l You should walk your dog regularly- usually twice a day. However, cats dont need it and you may keep them within your flat without taking them
38、to go out at all.l Cats are independent creatures that need very little care, while dogs require much more training and supervision(監(jiān)管)than cats. No matter what kind of dog you keep, you have to spend a lot of time with it. Time to spend is an important point you should think about.l You should take
39、 your own personality into consideration. If you are a sociable person and looks forward to being greeted warmly when you get home every day, dogs will fit your need. However, if you tend to be calm and introverted(內(nèi)向的), you had better choose to be a cat owner.l Cats are much cleaner than dogs, as they
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