2021年河北中考英語(yǔ)題型專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)小測(cè)12 完形填空閱讀理解D任務(wù)型閱讀詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用

1、(十二) 完形填+閱讀理 D+務(wù)型讀.完形填空Two friends left college at the same time. Both had good similar dreams, and were out to 1 the world.Soon each had job offers of to at their “dream ”. After someconsideration(思考, one to 2 the job offer and the other decided to continue running the tiny business started in coll

2、ege.As the years passed by, these two journeys looked surprisingly 3 . Both workedhard, made good money, and were considered “ 4 ” by their friends and family. The one who tookthe job offer worked 60 hours week, 5 enjoyed his 2 yearly vacations, where he could relaxhimself. The other also worked 60

3、hours a week for the first few years, but was able to 6 life where he could travel as he was satisfied.Having lost touch, the two 7 each other by chance. As they shared their stories 8 drinks,it was clear that their different paths had changed them. 9 one asked the other, “What doessuccess look like

4、 ” One answered, “Making enough money to retire and buy a sailboat. The other said, “Making to a on my own terms.”After a moment of 10 , the two looked at each other and Guess what? The onewho had taken the job offer, now, wanted to take the path less travelled and tried to start living a life on hi

5、s own terms.1.A.learn B.travelC.change D.visit2.A.refuse B.takeC.receive D.stop3.A.similar B.differentC.difficult D.same4.A.interestingC.usefulB.meaningfulD.successful5.A.and B.but C.soD.or6.A.accept B.leadC.create D.win7.A.ran into B.looked C.got into D.went 8.A.about B.overC.for D.with9.A.If B.Tho

6、ughC.When D.Since10.A.thought B.breakC.discussion D.silence.閱讀理解Even a small reduction in salt the diet can be a big help to the heart. A new study useda computer model predict how just three grams less day would affect heart disease in the United States.Here is the result: fewer heart attacks, 8% f

7、ewer strokes, 4% fewer deaths, fewer cases of heart disease, and 240 dollars in health care savings.Researchers found it could prevent heart attacks 92,000 deaths every year.The study in The New England Journal of Medicine. Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo at the Universityof California, Francisco was the le

8、ad author. She said people would not even a differencein taste with three grams, or one half teaspoon, less salt per day. The team also researchers at Stanford and Columbia University.The government says average American man eats ten grams of salt a day. The HeartAssociation advises no more than thr

9、ee grams for healthy people. in the American has increased fifty percent since the s, while blood pressure has also risen. Less salt can lead to lower blood pressure.New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg leading called the National Salt ReductionInitiative. The idea is to put pressure on food compan

10、ies and restaurants to use less salt. Butsome people dont agree. They it government interference. They say that food companies andrestaurants are free and to do. The government t make any decisions for them.Mayor Bloomberg has already succeeded in other areas, like requiring fast-food places in thec

11、ity to list calorie information. Now study by the Seattle s Research Institute showsthat the calorie information on the menu can influence what parents order for their children.1.Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo is .A.a journalist from England Journal of MedicineB.a teacher from the University of CaliforniaC

12、.a leader of the American Heart AssociationD.an expert from the National Reduction Initiative2.According to the passage, are NOT related to salt in diet.A.cancersC.blood pressureB.strokesD.heart attacks3.The underlined word “interference” probably means in the A.fight B.noiseC.support D.force4.From

13、the text we know .A.Bloomberg succeeded in making the food companies and restaurants use less saltB.we may notice nothing in taste if three grams less salt is in our every dayC.the blood pressure has increased 50% while people have taken more salt since the sD.240 billion dollars is wasted in the US

14、 every year because people eat less salts the main idea of the A.Dishes with less salt delicious.B.Salt is the cause of heart disease.C.Taking less salt for health.D.Michael Bloomberg and salt reduction.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短,并按要求完成 15 題The population the world continues to increase, but in some areas the populat

15、ion is falling.This is true in and especially in Eastern Europe. In Russia, population is going downby about 100 people EVERY HOUR! s population could fall by ONE THIRD by the year 2050! Andin 波蘭 ) the population is also going down because are leaving to work in other countries.One of the main reaso

16、ns is a change of lifestyle. European people, especially educated women,have a different attitude(態(tài)) to children than their parents. “I have one child and she is enoughfor ” said Galina Tereschkova, a doctor from Moscow. “My husband I both work full-time.We cant imagine having more than one ” Many w

17、omen decide to have children later in lifeor not to have children at all. “I t to any children until I have worked for atleast 10 years,” said 19-year-old student Hana Markova Prague. Her opinion is typical of 18-24-year-old women everywhere in Europe.In Poland, the population is going down for diff

18、erent A lot of people, usually agedbetween 20 and 30, are the to work abroad. Poland joined the European Union in 2005and since then more than half a million people have moved to Britain, Germany, Spain and Italy.Even so, the population of those four countries and many other countries in West Europe

19、 is also going down.Many governments are now encouraging people to have larger families. In France, women receivenearly $1,000 month for a year if they have a third child. Austrian women receive a month for three years when they have their first child.1 題完句;、3 題略回答題4 題找并寫下第三段的主題句;5 題將文中畫線句子譯成語(yǔ)。1.The

20、 population is falling, especially in .2.What is the main reason the falling population Europe?3.What does Hana Markova want to do before she has children?4.5.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用閱讀下面短,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。I have two friends in our Rick and Scott. Rick has good lifestyle. He sleeps for eightor nine (hour) a day

21、. So he can get up early in the morning. He exercises every before2. (have) breakfast. He runs three times every week and plays soccer 3. (one) week.He also has good eating He 4. (try) to eat all kinds of fruits. He thinks are the 5. (much) delicious of fruits. He believes “Having an apple every day keepsthe 6. (ill) away.