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1、決戰(zhàn)中考限時(shí)小卷(九)(時(shí)間:45分鐘 分值:55分)一、閱讀理解。(共20分)A Here are three story books about time travel.All of these stories have characters traveling to the past or the future for adventures(冒險(xiǎn)).The Time Traveler and the Tiger by Tania Unsworth When Elsie tumbles back(穿越) in time to 1940s India,she has the chance t

2、o meet her young uncle John,who is going on killing a tiger.Can she stop him from killing the tiger?This time-slip adventure story has a strong message about the importance of protecting the animal kingdom. The Secret in Time by Sally Nichols Alex and Ruby go back in time through a mirror.They find

3、themselves in the cold winter of 1947.To search for a family treasure,the two children go on a dangerous journey across a land covered in snow.This is the third book in The Time-Seekers series. The Time-traveling Caveman by Terry Pratchett This new book will take you on imaginative journeys of all k

4、inds.Theres a flying-machine adventure and a trip to the Moon.It can take you to the top of the highest mountain or to the bottom of the deepest sea.And you can join a time-traveling caveman on a visit to the dentist.1.Ruby travels to the past with through a mirror.A.Alex B.Sally C.Elsie D.Terry2.Wh

5、ich of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.Tania Unsworth tumbles back in time to 1940s India.B.Elsie goes back in time and meets her old uncle John.C.The Secret in Time is the fifth book in Time-Seekers series.D.Terrys new book will take you on imaginative journeys.AD3.Who may be most int

6、erested in the text?A.Girls who love soap operas.B.Boys who love playing sports.C.Children who love adventure stories.D.Teenagers who love drawing.CB(2021揚(yáng)州) Ever wondered why your virtual(虛擬的) home helper doesnt understand your questions?Or why your navigation app took you on the side street instea

7、d of the highway?In a study published April 21st in the journal iScience,Italian researchers,Arianna Pipitone and Antonio Chella,designed a robot that“thinks out loud”. To explore how inner speech might influence a robots actions,the researchers built a robot called Pepper that speaks to itself.It h

8、as the ability to reason and think.They then asked people to set the dinner table with Pepper according to etiquette(禮儀) rules.In one experiment,the user asked Pepper to lay the napkin at the wrong place,going against the rules.Pepper started asking itself a series of self-directed questions and con

9、cluded that the user might be mistaken.To be sure,Pepper confirmed the users order,which led to further inner speech. “Emm,this situation troubles me.I would never break the rules,but I cant make the user unhappy,so Im doing what he wants,”Pepper said to itself,laying the napkin where it was require

10、d to be.Through Peppers inner voice,the user can learn Pepper was facing a difficult situation and solved it by prioritizing the users order. Comparing Peppers actions with and without inner speech,Pipitone and Chella discovered the robot had a higher task-completion rate when having self-dialogue.

11、However,some people find the robot spends more time completing tasks when it talks to itself.The robots inner speech is also limited to the knowledge that researchers gave it.Peppers designers still say their work provides a framework(構(gòu)架) to further explore how self-dialogue can help robots focus,pl

12、an,and learn.“In some ways,we are creating a generational(世代的) robot that likes to chat.From navigation apps and the camera on your phone to medical robots in the operation rooms,machines and computers alike can take advantage of this chatty feature,”says Chella.4.Why does the writer ask two questio

13、ns at the very beginning of the passage?A.To draw the readers attention to the topic.B.To show the writer likes electronic products.C.To tell the reader about the history of robots.D.To prove the writer often faces trouble in life.5.Why was Pepper asked to lay the napkin at the wrong place?A.To see

14、how much time Pepper spent laying the napkin.B.To confirm how popular Pepper was among its users.C.To test how many etiquette rules Pepper remembered.D.To study how self-dialogue might influence Peppers actions.AD6.The underlined word“prioritizing”in Paragraph 3 means “”.A.repeating B.dealing with.f

15、irstC.going against D.complaining about7.What can we infer from the passage?A.The designers are proud of their work about Pepper.B.Pepper has already been in use in the operation rooms.C.Peppers inner speech depends on its users communication skills.D.With or without inner speech,Pepper could comple

16、te a task equally well.BA二、完形填空。(共15分) Pennsylvania is one of the oldest states in America,and its full of mysterious places.One of those places has been 8 for many years.My dad loves 9,and he learned that it was open to the public.So,when I was 14,we took a bike trip to 10 this historical road! My

17、dad chose a 16-mile section of the road for us to ride.Part of it included an 11 tunnel(隧道) called the Sideling Hill Tunnel which is over a mile long!To 12,we checked our tires(輪胎) and made sure our bike lights had batteries.In the morning,we loaded our bikes into the trunk of the car.Then we 13. Af

18、ter a two-hour drive,we reached the road.It was a cool afternoon in early fall.I didnt think we would sweat too much.But our trip started with a long uphill climb!As we reached the Sideling Hill Tunnel,I felt 14 as it was very dark inside!But my dad 15 me.He said he would be right beside me.He remin

19、ded me to stay careful all the way and keep my 16 on! When we entered the tunnel,the sound of our bikes spread through the 17 .I shined my flashlight around and saw walls covered with graffiti(涂鴉).The air smelt like wet mud.And I felt like I was being watched!I was pretty scared,but keeping followin

20、g my dad helped me 18.After riding half-way through,I could see light coming from the other end of the tunnel.That gave me courage to keep going.And I was so happy to ride out into the 19 afternoon! Whenever I am 20 hardship in life,I remember this 21.It reminds me that my dad is always beside me.He

21、 turns on the light of 22 in my heart,and gives me courage to keep riding through lifes dark tunnels.8.A.given away B.given out C.given up D.given back9.A.math B.history C.science D.invention10.A.catch B.choose C.solve D.discover11.A.old B.empty C.ugly D.endangered12.A.prepare B.compete C.compare D.

22、hurry13.A.set up B.set out C.showed up D.shut off14.A.bored B.excited C.nervous D.peaceful15.A.realized B.understood C.believed D.encouraged16.A.camera B.matches C.light D.mapCBDAABCDC17.A.rock B.paint C.step D.darkness18.A.relax B.appear C.control D.plan19.A.clear B.bright C.clean D.grey20.A.going

23、through B.going by C.going along D.going out21.A.matter B.problem C.situation D.trip22.A.joy B.interest C.hope D.successDABADC三、語(yǔ)法填空。(共10分) English writing plays an important role in learning English.Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective 23. (way) to improve our English writing abilitie

24、s.Compared 24. other forms of writing,it is shorter and takes 25. (little) time.It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.26. we stick to this practice,gradually well learn how to express 27. (our) in English.In keeping a diary in English,we certainly meet many difficulties.In the f

25、irst place,it often happens that we have trouble 28. (find) proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind.Secondly,there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.withlesswaysIfourselvesfinding As far as I am concerned,my 29. (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach.Whenever something 30. (beat) us,we can first put it down in our notebook and then look it 31. in o

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