造船專業(yè)英語詞匯

1、shellplate船外板skirtplate裙板bowplate船艏外板stemplate艏柱板bracketplate肘板sternplate艉柱板bulkheadplate艙壁板platform平臺(tái)corrugatedbulkheadplate槽型艙壁板e(cuò)ngine-roomplatform機(jī)艙平臺(tái)bulwarkplate舷墻板block分段coamingplate圍板bowblock艏段connectionplate連續(xù)板midshipblock舯段coppersheathingsteelplate銅-鋼復(fù)合板sternblock艉段deckstringerplate甲板邊板port左

2、舷slopplate斜板starboard右舷reinforcementplate增強(qiáng)板girder縱桁rudderplate舵板bargirder型材桁sideplate舷側(cè)外板bottomcentergirder中底桁bottomcenterlinegirder中內(nèi)龍骨bearframe支架bottomgirder底桁材bilgeframe舭肋骨bottomsidegirder旁底桁bottomframe船底肋骨-2-bowframe首肋骨deckgirder甲板縱桁bracketframe肘板框架肋骨crossgirder橫桁bulbousbowframe球鼻首肋骨horizontalg

3、irder水平桁bulbousframe球曲型肋骨hatchcoaminggirder艙口邊梁chiefframe主肋骨enginegirder機(jī)座縱桁foreframe首肋骨underdeckgirder甲板下縱桁girderframe桁架梁winggirder舭縱桁middleframe舯部肋骨pillar支柱peakframe尖艙肋骨frame肋骨stiffenedframe增強(qiáng)筋baseframe基礎(chǔ)臺(tái)架transverseframe橫框架肋骨(framespace)肋距allweldedstructure全焊構(gòu)造longitudinal縱材、縱骨、縱向構(gòu)件amidshipsstruc

4、ture舯部構(gòu)造bilgelongitudinal舭縱桁、舭縱骨berthingstructure泊位構(gòu)造bottomlongitudinal船底縱骨、船底縱桁bottomkeelstructure底部龍骨構(gòu)造bottomweblongitudinal船底腹板縱桁bowstructure船艏部構(gòu)造decklongitudinal甲板縱桁bracedstructure支撐構(gòu)造innerbottomlongitudinal內(nèi)底縱桁、內(nèi)底縱骨bridgestructure橋樓構(gòu)造-3-forecastlestructure艏樓構(gòu)造shellsidelongitudinal舷側(cè)縱桁、舷側(cè)縱骨frame

5、dstructure構(gòu)架構(gòu)造toplongitudinalofdoublebottom雙層底頂縱girderstructure縱桁構(gòu)造骨manhole人孔slopping-bulkheadlongitudinal斜艙壁縱骨tank艙structure構(gòu)造afterpeaktank艉尖艙accessorystructure隸屬構(gòu)造aftertank艉部水艙auxiliarytank協(xié)助水柜HULLPART船體部分bilgetank污水艙Structure一、構(gòu)造bottomtank底艙dockyard/shipyard船廠bottomsidetank底邊艙ship-owner船東cargoand

6、ballasttank貨油壓載艙quay/dock船碼頭circulatingflowwatertank循環(huán)水槽hold船艙circulatinglubricatingoiltank循環(huán)滑油艙shipsregistry船籍cleanballasttank潔凈壓載艙bow船艏condensatecatchtank冷凝水柜ladder船梯drytank干艙stern船艉drinkingtank飲用水艙dock/boatyard船塢dumptank污水艙shipsside船舷-4-船的欄桿shipsrail造船部分deck甲板accommodationdeck住艙甲板bilgeplate舭板arch

7、deck梁拱甲板bottomplate船底板cargodeck載貨甲板-5-forecastledeck艏樓甲板rootgap根部空隙upperdeck上甲板rootface鈍邊lowerdeck下甲板weldingjoint焊接接頭maindeck主甲板buttjoint對(duì)接接頭holddeck貨艙甲板cornerjoint角接接頭bridgedeck橋樓甲板TjointT型接頭watertightdeck水密甲板lapjoint搭接接頭navigationdeck駕駛甲板crossshapedjoint十字接頭boatdeck艇甲板basemetal(parentmetal)母材compa

8、ssdeck羅經(jīng)甲板fillermetal填補(bǔ)金屬plate板heataffectedzone(HAZ)熱影響區(qū)overheatedzone過熱區(qū)backofweld焊縫反面bondline(fusionline)熔合線weldwidth焊縫寬度weldzone焊接區(qū)weldlength焊縫長(zhǎng)度weldmetalarea焊縫區(qū)reinforcement焊縫余高weld焊縫leg(ofafilletweld)焊腳continuousweld連續(xù)焊縫leglength焊腳長(zhǎng)度intermittentweld斷續(xù)焊縫-6-longitudinalweld縱向焊縫muffjoint套管接頭transv

9、erseweld橫向焊縫manualarcwelding手工電弧焊buttweld對(duì)接焊縫directcurrentarcwelding直流電弧焊filletweld角焊縫alternatingcurrentarcwelding溝通電弧焊chainintermittentfillet并列斷續(xù)角焊縫arcweldingtransformer弧焊變壓器staggeredintermittentfillet交織斷續(xù)角焊縫arcweldingrectifier弧焊整流器faceofweld焊縫正面automaticwelding自動(dòng)焊submergedarcwelding埋弧自動(dòng)焊filletweld

10、ing角焊semiautomaticwelding半自動(dòng)焊lapwelding搭接焊argonarcwelding氬弧焊rewelding返修焊CO2gasshieldedarcwelding二氧化碳?xì)怏w保repairwelding補(bǔ)焊護(hù)焊tackwelding定位焊oxyacetylenewelding氧乙炔焊backsealingwelding封底焊gascutting氣割backingwelding打底焊carbonarcairgouging碳弧氣刨surfacing(overlaying)堆焊underwatercutting水下切割plugwelding塞焊plasmaarccutt

11、ing等離子弧切割slotwelding槽焊continuouswelding連續(xù)焊cosmeticwelding蓋面焊intermittentwelding斷續(xù)焊-7-spotwelding點(diǎn)焊forewordwelding前傾焊buttwelding對(duì)接焊backwardwelding后傾焊backstepwelding分段退焊wireextending焊絲伸出長(zhǎng)度blockwelding分段多層焊polarity極性deeppenetrationwelding陶瓷襯墊焊positiveelectrode正極、陽(yáng)極strikingthearc引弧negativeelectrode負(fù)極、陰極

12、weldingcondition焊接工藝參數(shù)leftwardwelding左焊法weldingcurrent焊接電流rightwardwelding右焊法weldingvoltage焊接電壓currentdensity電流密度weldingspeed焊接速度heatinput線能量arcvoltage電弧電壓preheat預(yù)熱wirespacing焊絲間距postheat后熱opencircuitvoltage空載電壓preheattemperature預(yù)熱溫度meltingrate融化速度postheattemperature后熱溫度wirefeedrate送絲速度interpasstemp

13、erature層間溫度gasflowrate氣體流量postweldheattreatment焊后熱辦理peening錘擊蓋8-sealingring密封圈emergencyfreshwatertank應(yīng)急淡水柜balanceblock均衡塊foretank艏艙hinge鉸鏈forepeaktank艏尖艙handle把手hoppersidetank斜邊艙liquidtank液艙Welding二、焊接keeltank龍骨艙groove坡口starboardtank右舷艙singegroove單面坡口topsidetank頂邊水艙doublegroove雙面坡口topsidewingtank頂邊翼

14、艙squaregrooveI形坡口（無坡口接縫）smallhatchcover小艙口蓋singlevgrooveV形坡口watertightsmallhatchcover水密艙口蓋singleugrooveU形坡口weathertightsmallhatchcover風(fēng)雨密艙口doublevgrooveX形坡口（雙面V形口）doublebevelgrooveK形坡口（雙面科坡口）basicelectrode堿性焊條singlevgroovewithbroadrootfaceY形坡口lowhydrogentypeelectrode低氫型焊條grooveface坡口面ironpowertypeel

15、ectrode鐵粉型焊條grooveangle坡吵嘴度gravityelectrode重力焊條weldslope焊縫傾角flux焊劑rootofjoint接頭根部fusedflux熔煉焊劑-5-sinteredflux燒結(jié)焊劑singlepasswelding單道焊wire焊絲multipasswelding多道焊fluxcoredwire藥芯焊絲multilayerwelding多層焊shieldedgas保護(hù)氣體consumables焊接資料fluxbacking焊劑墊electrode焊條gravityelectrode重力焊條coating焊條藥皮fluxhopper焊劑漏斗acide

16、lectrode酸性焊條flowmeter流量計(jì)dryer干燥箱weldingbacking焊接襯墊wirereel焊絲盤chippinghammer敲渣錘Cucoolingplate銅冷卻板helmet面罩coppershoe銅滑塊weldingglove焊工手套cutting切割electrodeholder焊鉗weldingbench焊接工作臺(tái)weldinggun焊槍positioner焊接變位機(jī)tip導(dǎo)電嘴wirefeeder送絲機(jī)構(gòu)nozzle噴嘴traveler行走機(jī)構(gòu)torch焊炬weldingshop焊接車間weldingdefect焊接缺點(diǎn)-10-incompletepene

17、tration未焊透runontab(endtab)引弧板incompletefusion未熔合runofftab(endtab)引出板slag渣strongback定位板slag(slaginclusion)夾渣inclusion夾雜物-11-blowhole氣孔weldfume焊接煙塵wormhole條蟲狀氣孔eyeflash電光性眼炎porosity密集氣孔weldability焊接性pinhole針尖狀氣孔carbonequivalent碳當(dāng)量fisheye(flake)白點(diǎn)incompletefilledgroove未焊滿kerf切口weldcrack焊接裂紋undercut咬邊ho

18、tcrack熱裂紋overlap焊瘤coldcrack冷裂紋pit凹坑hydrogeninducedcrack氫致裂紋burnthrough燒穿delayedcrack延緩裂紋incompletefilledgroove未焊滿lamellartearing層狀扯破backchipping清根cratercrack弧坑裂紋slagremoval清渣rootcrack根部裂紋reheatcrack再熱裂紋fracturetest破斷試驗(yàn)heateffectedzonecrack熱影響區(qū)裂紋cracktest抗裂試驗(yàn)intercrystallinecrack晶間裂紋brittlefracture脆性

19、斷裂transversecrack橫裂紋plasticfracture塑性斷裂longitudinalcrack縱裂紋-12-toecrack焊趾裂紋fullpenetrationwelding全焊透mechanicalpropertytest機(jī)械性能試驗(yàn)weldpool熔池testpiece試板penetration熔深specimen試樣arclength弧長(zhǎng)sidebend側(cè)彎spraytransfer發(fā)射過渡bending曲折shortcircuitingtransfer短經(jīng)過渡transversetensile橫向拉伸metaltransfer焊滴過渡macroetchingspec

20、imen宏觀試樣appearanceofweld焊縫成形microexaminationspecimen微觀試樣formfactorofweld焊縫成形系數(shù)depositioncoefficient熔敷系數(shù)flatpositionwelding平焊depositionefficiency熔敷效率horizontalpositionwelding橫焊penetrationratio熔合比verticalpositionwelding立焊constantwirefeedsystem等速送絲overheadpositionwelding仰焊alternatewirefeedsystem變速送絲ver

21、ticalupwelding立向上焊staticcharacteristicofarc電弧靜特征verticaldownwelding立向下焊dynamiccharacteristicofarc電弧動(dòng)特征weldingbyoneside單面焊weldabilitytest焊接性試驗(yàn)weldingbybothside雙面焊weldedconstruction焊接構(gòu)造-9-bead焊道ENGINEROOMPART機(jī)艙部分layer焊層Machinesandequipmentinengineroom一、機(jī)straightpolarity正接（正極性）艙設(shè)施reversedpolarity反接（反極性

22、）Mainengine主機(jī)positionofwelding焊接地點(diǎn)TheSumpTankof主機(jī)油底殼FlyWheelof主機(jī)飛輪SteeringRoom舵機(jī)間Piston活塞Steeringgear舵機(jī)裝置Generatorengine發(fā)電機(jī)TrickWheelPlant手操舵裝置EmergencyGeneratorEngine應(yīng)急發(fā)電機(jī)OilCylinder油缸AuxiliaryEngine輔機(jī)PilotPowerUnit反應(yīng)裝置Boiler鍋爐Rudder舵TheCompositeBoiler組合鍋爐Rudderblade舵葉TheSafetyValveofBoiler鍋爐安全伐Rud

23、derstock舵桿OilBurnerUnit焚燒器Ruddercarrier上舵承WaterLevelGauge水位表Rudderpintle舵銷WaterLevelController水位控制器Bushforrudderstock舵桿襯套ExcessSteamPressureControlValve過理蒸汽Sleeveforrudderstock舵桿軸承調(diào)理伐Bushforrudderpintle舵銷襯套Steerage舵機(jī)Sleeveforrudderpintle舵銷軸套-14-Oilpurifier(separator)分油機(jī)Ruddercarrierseat上舵承底座FuelOilP

24、urifier燃油分油機(jī)Pintlebearing舵銷承座DieselOilPurifier柴油分油機(jī)Rudderstockbearing舵桿承座LubricateOilPurifier滑油分油機(jī)Retainingring擋圈Sludgedischarge排渣Tiller舵柄Freshwatergenerator制淡裝置Theangleofrudder舵角Incinerator焚燒爐Aircompressor空壓機(jī)Oilywaterseparator油水分別器MainAirCompressor主空壓機(jī)Sewagetreatplant生活污水辦理器EmergencyAirCompressor應(yīng)急

25、空壓機(jī)Atmospherecondenser大氣冷凝器MainAirReservoir(Bottle)主空氣瓶Cascadeandinspection(HotWell)熱水井EmergencyAirReservoir(Bottle)應(yīng)急空氣瓶Theautomaticbackflash滑油自清濾器ControlAirReservoir(Bottle)控制空氣瓶lubricatingoilfilter潤(rùn)滑油過濾器Airdryer空氣干燥器Fueloilunit燃油單元FuelOilUnitof主機(jī)燃油單元FuelOilUnitof輔機(jī)燃油單元ViscosityController粘度計(jì)Pump泵-

26、15-MainEngineLubricatingOilPump主機(jī)滑油泵MainEngineCylinderCoolingWaterPump主機(jī)缸套水泵MainEngineCylinderCoolingWater主機(jī)缸套水預(yù)熱泵PreheatingPump預(yù)熱泵MainEngineSeaWaterPump主機(jī)海水泵MainEngineFuelOilSupplyPump主機(jī)燃油供給泵MainEngineFuelOilBoosterPump主機(jī)燃油增壓泵MainEngineCrossheadPump主機(jī)十字頭油泵GeneratorEngineSeaWaterPump輔機(jī)海水泵GeneratorEn

27、gineCylinderCooling輔機(jī)缸套水泵WaterPump水泵FeedWaterPumpofBoiler鍋爐給水泵FuelOilPumpofBoiler鍋爐燃油泵FuelOilSupplyPumpofPurifier分油機(jī)供應(yīng)泵SeaWaterPumpofFreshWaterGenerator制淡海水泵BallastPump壓載泵BilgeandFirePump艙底消防泵BilgeWaterPump艙底水泵-16-SludgeOilPump油渣泵weldingresidualstress焊接剩余應(yīng)力DieselOilTransportPump柴油輸送泵stressrelieving除

28、去應(yīng)力FuelOilTransportPump燃油輸送泵weldingdeformation焊接變形CylinderOilTransportPump汽缸油輸送泵angulardistortion角變形FreshWaterTransportPump淡水輸送泵visualexamination外觀檢查HotWatercirculatingPump熱水循環(huán)泵nondestructiontesting無損探傷DrinkingWaterPump飲水日用泵ultrasonicinspection超聲波探傷Bilge,FireandPump艙底消防總用泵radiographicinspection(Xray

29、inspection)射SprinklingPump噴淋泵線探傷(X光探傷)HeelingPump橫傾泵magneticparticleinspection磁粉探傷HarborSeaWaterPump停靠海水泵penetrateinspection浸透探傷weldpool熔池SMAW手工電弧焊weldsource焊機(jī)(焊接電源)SAW埋弧自動(dòng)焊weldingprocess焊接方法TIG鎢極惰性氣體保護(hù)電弧焊weldingtechnology焊接工藝MIG融化極惰性weldingoperation焊接操作氣體保護(hù)電弧焊weldingsequence焊接次序MAG活性氣體保護(hù)焊directiono

30、fwelding焊接方向SMAC手工電弧切割常用縮語：-13-EGW氣電立焊Allkindsofpipes三、各樣管系系統(tǒng)FCAW藥芯電弧焊LubricatingOilPipingSystem滑油系統(tǒng)GMAW實(shí)心電弧焊FuelOilPipingSystem燃油系統(tǒng)FCB焊劑銅襯SeaWaterPipingSystem海水系統(tǒng)墊單面埋弧自動(dòng)焊CylinderCoolingWaterPipingSystem缸套水系統(tǒng)StartAirPipingSystem啟動(dòng)空氣系統(tǒng)ControlAirPipingSystem控制空氣系統(tǒng)ExhaustPipingSystem排氣系統(tǒng)DailyWaterPipin

31、gSystem日用供水系統(tǒng)SteamPipingSystem蒸汽系統(tǒng)FeedWaterandCondensateof鍋爐給水和凝水系統(tǒng)BoilerPipingSystem加熱管系統(tǒng)FuelOilPurifiedpipingSystem燃油凈油系統(tǒng)FuelOilTransportPipingSystem燃油輸送系統(tǒng)LubricatingOilPurifiedPipingSystem滑油凈油系統(tǒng)LubricatingOilTransportPipingSystem滑油輸送系統(tǒng)BallastandBilgeWaterPipingSystem艙底壓載系統(tǒng)Instructions四、儀表類Pressur

32、egauge壓力表Vacuumgauge真空表Thermometer溫度計(jì)DWTgauge噸位表Distantsurveygauge遙測(cè)表Levelswitch液位器Sensor傳感器Others五、其余Vise(=Vice)臺(tái)虎鉗Fan風(fēng)機(jī)BronzeCloseValve青銅截止閥AntiFoulSTMPlant防海生物裝置BronzeCheckValve青銅截止止回閥AirFoamTank泡沫柜CastironStopValve鑄鐵截止閥-18-CastironCheckandStopValve鑄鐵截止止回閥MiddleShaft中間軸Adjustablevalve調(diào)理閥Propeller

33、Shaft尾軸Reliefvalve溢流閥、安全閥Propeller螺旋槳Reducingvalve減壓閥SteadyBearing中間軸承Material六、資料FoamFireExtinguisher泡沫滅火機(jī)Pipe管子Sterilizerplant飲水消毒裝置SeamlessSteelPipe(Tube)無縫鋼管MainSwitchBoard主配電板PurpleCopperPipe紫銅管EngineRoomControlConsole機(jī)艙集控臺(tái)IronFlange鐵法蘭EngineControlRoom集控室CopperFlange銅法蘭BlindFlange盲板法蘭Feelergau

34、ge測(cè)Bolt螺絲（螺栓）隙規(guī)，塞尺Stud雙頭螺絲Clamp夾Nut螺帽（螺母）鉗StainlessSteelBolt不銹鋼螺絲Paint油Gasket墊片（床）漆GumGasket橡皮床SpareParts備-19-件PaperFoilGasket紙基金箔襯墊Producetool七、生產(chǎn)工具PurpleCopperGasket紫Drawing圖紙銅襯墊AdjustableSpanner活絡(luò)扳手BlackLeadGasket石RingSpanner令司扳（梅花扳）墨襯墊OpenenderSpanner張口扳PipeWrench管子鉗SpareChisel鑿子備件Hammer榔頭Batten

35、壓File銼刀條Screwdriver螺絲刀Gouging碳刨Paintroller油漆滾筒Grinding打磨Paintbrush油漆刷子ScrapsteelHacksaw鋼鋸廢鋼Socketspanner套筒扳手-20-Torch手電筒Allkindsoftank各樣艙（箱）柜Driller鉆頭DieselOilDailytank柴油日用柜Asbestos石DieselOilSettingTank柴油澄清艙棉布FuelOilDailyTank燃油日用柜Handrail護(hù)欄FuelOilSettingTank燃油澄清艙LubricatingOilSettingTank滑油澄清艙HotWate

36、rPressureTank熱水壓力柜LubricatingOilStoreTank滑油儲(chǔ)蓄艙DrinkingWaterPressureTank飲水壓力柜LubricatingOilCirculatingTank滑油循環(huán)艙FreshWaterTank淡水艙FuelOilOverflowTank燃油溢油艙DrinkingWaterTank飲水艙FuelOilSludgeTank燃油油渣艙BoilerWaterTank鍋爐水艙FuelOildeepTank燃油深艙P(yáng)urifyOperatingWaterTank分油機(jī)工作水箱LubricatingdirtyOilTank滑油污油艙CylinderOi

37、lDailyTank汽缸油日用柜LubricatingOilOverflowTank滑油溢油艙GravitytankofTubeOil尾管滑油重力柜LubricatingOilSludgeTank滑油油渣艙ExhaustSealWaterTank排氣水封箱FreshWaterExpandingTank主機(jī)淡水膨脹水DistillingWaterTank蒸餾水艙箱BilgeWell污水井FreshWaterExpandingTank輔機(jī)淡水膨脹水箱-17-FreshWaterPressureTank淡水壓力柜ballast鎮(zhèn)流器base底座cablelaying敷設(shè)電纜battery電池cabl

38、epipe(conduit)電纜管bell鈴cablestrap電纜扎帶bend曲折cabletray電纜托架berthlight床頭燈calibrator校準(zhǔn)器blackout失電capacitor電容brake剎車cathode陰極brush電刷cautionplate警示牌bulbousbowwarninglight球鼻艏警示燈ceilinglight頂燈bus(-)bar匯流排centralprocessingunit(CPU)中央辦理器bustiein匯流排channel通道buzzer蜂鳴器charger充電器cable電纜Charging&dischargingboard充放電板

39、cablegland電纜填料函charttablelight海圖燈check檢查contact觸頭chip芯片contactor接觸器-22-controlbox控制箱clean潔凈controller控制器clearviewscreen雨雪除去器core芯線CO2releasealarm二氧化碳開釋報(bào)警cornerlight角燈coaxialcable同軸電纜counter計(jì)數(shù)器coil線圈current電流Coldstorecalling冷庫(kù)呼喊damage破壞Communication通信Dangerousgasdetecting&alarmbox危險(xiǎn)氣體computer計(jì)算機(jī)探測(cè)報(bào)警箱

40、connector接頭daylightsignallight日間信號(hào)燈constantcurrent恒電流decouplingset去耦consumption耗費(fèi)desklight臺(tái)燈detector探測(cè)器duplexer天線收發(fā)變換開關(guān)dial撥號(hào)Dutysailorcalling值班水手呼喊Digitalselectcallreceiver(DSC)數(shù)字選擇呼Earth接地叫收信機(jī)earthbar接地排dimmer調(diào)光器Echosounder測(cè)深儀directcurrent(DC)直流電electrictestpanel電工試驗(yàn)板directonlinestarting直接啟動(dòng)electr

41、icalengineer電機(jī)員disk磁盤electrode電極-23-Emergencelightingdistributionbox應(yīng)急照明display顯示分電箱Distressmessagecontroller遇險(xiǎn)信息控制器emergencepositionindicating應(yīng)急示位標(biāo)Dopplerspeedlog多普勒記程儀Radiobeacon(EPIRB)無線電導(dǎo)航臺(tái)doublepolesinglewayswitch雙極單刀開關(guān)emergencestop應(yīng)急停doublepoletwowayswitch雙極雙刀開關(guān)Emergencyswitchboard(ESB)應(yīng)急配電板En

42、ginealarm機(jī)器報(bào)警-24-Enginecontrolconsole(ECC)集控臺(tái)ELECTRICPART電氣部分Engineroommonitoring&alarmsystem機(jī)艙監(jiān)2182KHzwatchreceiver2182千赫值班收信測(cè)報(bào)警機(jī)engineercallingpanel輪機(jī)員呼喊abnormal異樣engineersafetysystem輪機(jī)員安全系統(tǒng)acknowledge應(yīng)答Enhancegroupcallreceiver增強(qiáng)群呼喊收信機(jī)activepower有功功率exchanger互換機(jī)actuator履行器explosionprooflight防暴燈adj

43、ust調(diào)整extensionalarmpanel延長(zhǎng)報(bào)警板aircircuitbreaker(ACB)空氣斷路器failure故障Alarmsystem報(bào)警系統(tǒng)fault故障alternatingcurrent(AC)溝通表feedback反應(yīng)ammeter電流表Feederpanel饋電屏amplifier放大器analog(ue)模擬Automatic自動(dòng)的anchorlight錨燈automaticradarplottingaid(ARPA)自動(dòng)雷達(dá)anemometer&anemoscope風(fēng)速風(fēng)向儀標(biāo)繪儀anode陽(yáng)極Automatictelephone自動(dòng)電話antenna天線aut

44、omaticvoltageregulator(AVR)電壓自動(dòng)調(diào)antennafeederconnector天線饋線連結(jié)器節(jié)器antennaleadingininsulator天線引入絕緣端Automationsystem自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng)子Ballastcontrolconsole壓載控制臺(tái)antennamulticoupler天線共用器-21-antennatuner天線調(diào)諧器illumination照明arcwelder電焊機(jī)incandescentlight白熾燈audible聲音的indicator指示器Autochartplotter自動(dòng)海圖標(biāo)繪儀INMARSATBstation衛(wèi)通B站A

45、utopilot自動(dòng)舵INMARSATCstation衛(wèi)通C站input/output輸入/輸出light燈install安裝lightcolumn燈柱instrument儀表Lightingdistributionbox照明分電箱insulatingtape絕緣膠帶Lightingsystem照明系統(tǒng)insulation絕緣lightningarrester避雷針interface接口，界面limitswitch限位開關(guān)interlock連鎖link連結(jié)interrupt中止load負(fù)載inverter逆變器Loranreceiver勞蘭收信機(jī)junctionbox接線盒Magneticco

46、mpass磁羅經(jīng)keyboard鍵盤mainengineelectronicgovernor主機(jī)電子調(diào)lamp燈泡速器levelswitch液位開關(guān)mainenginepower&torqueunit主機(jī)功率、扭leveltransmitter液位傳感器力儀-26-megohmmeter兆歐表mainengineremotecontrolsystem主機(jī)遙控meter儀表系統(tǒng)microphone話筒mainenginerevolutionmeter主機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速表mirrorlight鏡向燈mainenginesafetysystem主機(jī)安全系統(tǒng)monitor監(jiān)督器mainengineturboch

47、argerspeedmeter主morsekey莫斯鍵機(jī)增壓器轉(zhuǎn)速表motor電動(dòng)機(jī)Mainswitchboard(MSB)主配電板mouldedcasecircuitbreaker(MCCB)塑殼斷路manual手動(dòng)、手冊(cè)器mark標(biāo)志multimeter萬用表mastlight桅燈nameplate銘牌Master&slaveclock母子鐘Narrowbanddirectprinter(NBDP)窄頻直接matchingbox般配箱打印機(jī)measure丈量Navigationlight航行燈Navigationsystem導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)overcurrent過電流Navigationwatch

48、console(NWC)航行監(jiān)控臺(tái)overload過載NAVTEXreceiver航行警示收信機(jī)panamacanalsteeringlight巴拿馬運(yùn)河操舵燈negative負(fù)極parallel并聯(lián)、并車network網(wǎng)絡(luò)phase相nominalvalue標(biāo)稱值photoresister光敏電阻normallyclosed(NC)常閉pickup測(cè)速傳感器normallyopen(NO)常開plug插頭-27-portlight左舷燈notundercommandlight失控?zé)魀ortabletelephone便攜電話ohmgauge(=ohmmeter)歐姆表positive正極Ome

49、gareceiver奧米加收信機(jī)power功率、電源orderprinter車鐘記錄儀Powerdistributionbox電力分電箱oscilloscope示波器Powerfactor功率要素preferentialtrip優(yōu)先卸載firealarmrepeater火警復(fù)示器pressureswitch壓力開關(guān)Firedampercontrolunit防火風(fēng)閘控制單元pressuretransmitter壓力傳感器Firedetectingbox火警檢測(cè)箱Primarysystem一次系統(tǒng)flamedetector火焰探頭printer打印機(jī)flashlight閃光燈program程序fl

50、oatcharge浮充電propellerwarninglight螺旋槳警示燈floodlight強(qiáng)光燈Publicaddressor廣播flowchart流程圖pulse脈沖flowswitch流量開關(guān)pushbutton按鈕fluorescentlight熒光燈Radar雷達(dá)Foghorn霧笛radartransponder雷達(dá)應(yīng)答器Frequency頻次-28-fuse熔絲filter濾波器gasket填料Generalalarm通用報(bào)警horn電笛，喇叭Generator發(fā)電機(jī)hospitalcalling病房呼喊Generatorpanel發(fā)電機(jī)屏-25-gong（銅）鑼、鐘Sign

51、allight信號(hào)燈GPSnavigator全世界衛(wèi)星定位導(dǎo)航Singlesideband(SSB)transceiver單邊帶收發(fā)groupalarmlightpillar組合燈板機(jī)Groupstarterpanel組合啟動(dòng)屏siren電笛Gyrocompass電羅經(jīng)slowdown慢車halogenlight鹵素?zé)魋mokedetecting&alarmbox煙氣探測(cè)報(bào)警箱handset聽筒smokedetector感煙探頭hardware硬件socket插座heading航向software軟件heatdetector感溫探頭solderingiron電烙鐵holder底座solenoi

52、dvalve電磁閥soundoff消音switchoff(turnoff)翻開soundpowertelephone聲力電話switchon(turnon)封閉spaceheater空間加熱器Synchronizingpanel同步屏spanner扳手synchronoscope同步表speaker喇叭tachometer轉(zhuǎn)速表spliter分派器taperecorder錄音機(jī)starboardlight右舷燈telegraph電視start起動(dòng)-30-starter起動(dòng)器temperatureswitch溫度開關(guān)sternlight艉燈temperaturetransmitter溫度傳感器s

53、top停止terminal接線柱suezcanalsternlight蘇伊士運(yùn)河艉燈terminalboard接線板supporter支撐物test試驗(yàn)switch開關(guān)testpen驗(yàn)電筆testprocedure試驗(yàn)程序visual視覺的thermocouple熱電偶voltage電壓thermometer溫度計(jì)voltmeter電壓表thermostat恒溫器walllight壁燈touchpanel觸摸屏watt瓦特trackball軌跡球waveguide波導(dǎo)transceiver收發(fā)機(jī)weatherfaxreceiver氣象傳真收信機(jī)transducer傳感器Wheelhouseco

54、ntrolconsole(WHC)駕控臺(tái)Transformer變壓器Windspeed&directionindicator風(fēng)速風(fēng)向儀Trip脫扣winding繞組undervoltage欠電壓Windowwiper刮雨器uninterruptedpowersource(UPS)不中止電源-31-unload卸載OUTFITTINGPART船裝部分VHFtelephone超高頻Material一、資料squarebar方鋼steelstructurehatch艙蓋構(gòu)造roundsteel圓鋼hatchcoaming艙口圍anglebar角鋼endhingeunit端鉸鏈viron槽鋼cylin

55、der油缸bulbbar球扁鋼bearingofcylinder油缸鉸鏈flatiron扁鐵boltforbearingofcylinder油缸鉸鏈軸flatbar扁鋼wheelassembly滾輪裝置stainlesssteel不銹鋼endsecuringdevice端部止動(dòng)裝置bronze青銅middlehinge中間鉸鏈brass黃銅supportofendarm端鉸鏈底座aluminumalloy鋁合金snaplock彈簧鎖、下開式壓緊器drainvalve排水閥Hatchcoverequipment二、艙蓋設(shè)施hingejointcleat鉸鏈接縫壓緊器裝置hatchcover艙蓋板

56、cleat壓緊器airplug通氣塞resistance電阻-32-reversepower逆功率radio收音機(jī)rotatinglight旋轉(zhuǎn)燈Radiodirectionfinder無線電測(cè)向儀rudderangleindicator舵角指示器Radiosystem無線電系統(tǒng)runninglamp運(yùn)行燈randomaccessmemory(RAM)隨機(jī)存取儲(chǔ)存器screen屏幕、障蔽ratedpower額定功率screwdriver螺絲刀rating額定searchlight搜尋燈reactivecurrent無功電流Secondarysystem二次系統(tǒng)receptacle插座serie

57、s串連recorder錄音機(jī)、記錄儀shield障蔽rectifier整流器shipnamelight船名燈relay繼電器shoreconnectionbox岸電箱reset復(fù)位shortcircuit短路show展現(xiàn)、給看highholdingpoweranchor大抓力錨shunttrip分勵(lì)脫扣headanchor艏錨、主錨shutdown泊車anchorfluke錨爪sing署名anchorshank錨柄signalacquisitionunit信號(hào)會(huì)合箱anchorstock錨桿-29-anchorcrown錨冠oiltightmanholeplate油密人孔板anchorarm錨

58、臂watertightmanholeplate水密人孔板bolster錨眼圈、錨臺(tái)sewagecover污水井蓋板hawsepipe錨鏈筒rubbercover橡皮蓋圈chainpipe錨鏈管chainfix掣（止）錨索Anchor三、錨設(shè)施chainstopper掣（止）鏈器spekeanchor斯貝克錨windlass錨絞機(jī)hallsanchor霍爾錨windlassseat錨機(jī)底座operatingplatformofwindlass錨機(jī)操作平臺(tái)middlepart中間鏈節(jié)chainsliding螺旋棄鏈器endpart尾端鏈節(jié)anchorchain錨鏈linkchain鏈節(jié)鏈環(huán)join

59、inglink鏈接鏈環(huán)taperpinforanchorshackle錨卸扣錐銷anchorshackle錨卸扣endshackle尾端卸扣Crane/davit四、吊Kentershackle肯特卸扣deckcrane甲板克令吊buoyshackle浮筒卸扣provisioncrane物料吊swivellink轉(zhuǎn)環(huán)hosecrane軟管吊-34-motocrane單軌吊endlink尾端鏈環(huán)smallcrane小吊studenlargedlink（有檔）加大鏈環(huán)Suezcanallightcrane蘇伊士運(yùn)河燈吊studcommonlink（有檔）一般鏈環(huán)cranecolumn克令吊筒體st

60、artpart首端鏈節(jié)jib吊臂jibrack吊臂擱架crane起貨吊-35-provisioncrane食品吊Mooring六、系泊Panamacanallightcrane巴拿馬運(yùn)河燈吊bollard帶纜樁garbagecrane艙口垃圾吊Panamachock巴拿馬運(yùn)河導(dǎo)纜孔rollerfaileader導(dǎo)纜滾輪Firefightingandbowthruster五、消防及艏側(cè)standfairleaderroller帶羊角滾輪導(dǎo)纜器推mooringassistantrope帶纜協(xié)助索emergencyfirepumpandseat應(yīng)急消防泵及底rollerfairleaderseat滾