仁愛版八年級英語下冊Unit7單元測試卷及參考答案

1、仁愛版八年級英語下冊Unit7單元測試卷及參考答案第一部分第二部分第三部分總分IIIIIIIVIIIIIIIVIIIIII得分第一部分聽力(20分)I.聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。(5分)()1.ABC()2.ABC()3.ABC()4.ABC()5.ABCII.聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。(5分)()6.A.Idlikeabowlofrice.B.Thatsallright.C.Idontknow.()7.A.Idlikeasmalldish.B.Asmalldish.C.Atsix.()8.A.10yuan.B.10kilometers.C.8yearsold.()9.

2、A.Thankyou.B.Thisway.C.Welcome!()10.A.Eatalotofmeatandcakeseveryday.Eatmorevegetables,fruitandlessmeat.Getuplate.(5分)()11.A.Itsasandwichwithbutter,honeyandanapple.Itsasandwichwithbutter,milkandapear.精品資料Itsasandwichwithbutter,honeyandapear.()12.A.Hedoesntknow.B.Hecanttellus.C.Hecantmakethesausage.()

3、13.A.Kangkang.B.Mina.C.Jim.()14.A.Twentyminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Tenminutes.()15.A.friedchickenandbread.Fruitsaladandfriedchicken.Fruitsaladandbread.IV.聽短文，判斷正(T)誤(F)。短文讀兩遍。(5分)()16.Tomandhisfriendsareplayingfootballinthepark.()17.LiuYuyuiscookingthefish.()18.Marydoesntwanttomakehamburgers.()19.All

4、thestudentsarehavingagoodtime.()20.Johnsfavoritedrinkismilk.第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(65分)I.單項(xiàng)選擇。(15分)()1.一Wouldyouliketocometoourfoodfestival?A.Yes,Iwould.A.Yes,Iwould.Ofcoursenot.Yes,Idloveto!No,Iwouldnt.()2.Idontknowheisrightornot.thatwhatifwhether()3.Theteachersaidthatthemoonaroundtheearth.wentgoesgoisgoing()4

5、.一Howisthefoodhere?Itsverydelicious,Ithink.Itschickenandrice.Ilikehavingdinnerhere.Iagreewithyou.()5.一Whichkindoffoodsmellsortastes?Sorry,丨dontknow.good;wellwell;badgood;goodwell;well()6.Alotofyoungpeoplewanttoandhaveabetterlife.makemoremoneymakeenoughmoneymakemoneymakelessmoney()7.Amymakesfewermist

6、akesthanFrank.Shedoesherhomework.morecarefullymorecarelesslymorecarefulmorecareless()8.Remembernottohavedrink.toomanytoomuchmanytoomuchtoo()9.Whenyougotoadinnerparty,youshouldspeakquietspeakquietlyspeakfewspokequietly()10.Whichonegoes,thecar,thetrainortheplane?fastthefastestfastestthemostfast()11.Th

7、emenuhassomanygoodthings!Icantdecide.whattoeathowtoeatwheretoeatwhentoeat半主口次諏精品資料()12.thatthe31stOlympicGameswillbeheldinNewYork.excitingnews!Itsaid;WhatItissaid;WhatItsaid;HowD.Itissaid;HowD.Itissaid;How()13.LilyMillylikespizza.Theyoftensaypizzaisverydelicious.Either;orNeither;norNotonly;butalsoBo

8、th;and()14.Mr.Tongaskedusbeafraidoftheexam.to;havenotto;haveto;havingnotto;having()15.Howstheweathertomorrow?Idontknowifittomorrow.Well,ifit,Iwontgooutwithyou.willrain;willrainrains;rainsrains;willrainwillrain;rainsII.情景交際。(10分)(A)根據(jù)對話情景選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)，其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Whatsyourfavoritefood?B:16Theyhelptokeepmef

9、it.17A:Er.Ilikenoodlesandrice.B:18A:Oh,yes.Ithinktheyregoodformyhealth.B:Doyouoftendrinkwine?A:19Ithinktheyreverybadforme.B:20A:Boiledwater.Ithinkitsgoodtohaveenoughwatereveryday.(B)排列句子組成對話。OK.Whichdoyouprefer?Goodevening!Welcometoourrestaurant!Sitdown,please.Hereisthemenu.No,thatsall.Thankyou.Anyt

10、hingelse?Idliketotryfriedfishandchickensoup.Thankyou.Pleasewaitamoment.Thankyou.正確順序?yàn)椋篒II.完形填空。(10分)Mrs.Whitewasveryfat.Shewasover100kilos.21shewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorsaid,“Youneedabalanceddiet,Mrs.White,andIhaveagood22reh.e”Hegave半主口次諏精品資料Mrs.Whitecameagainfourweeks24,butshewasnt25.Shewasstillve

11、ryfat.Thedoctorwassurprisedandasked,“Areyoueatingthethingsonpage11ofthesmall26?”“Yes,doctor.”Sheanswered.ThenextdaythedoctorvisitedMrs.Whiteduringher27.Hewasverysurprised.Hesaid,“Mrs.White,28areyoueatingpotatoesandbread?They29inyourdiet.”“Budto,ctor,”Mrs.Whiteanswered,“Ifollowmydiet30lunchtime.Thisi

12、smydinner.”()21.A.ButB.SoC.HoweverD.Because()22.A.penB.newsC.pieD.way()23.A.meB.youC.itD.yourfood()24.A.afterB.lateClaterD.before()25.A.fatterB.thinnerC.smallerD.morehealthy()26.A.foodB.bookC.thingD.diet()27.A.holidayB.weekendC.dinnerD.home()28.A.WhyB.HowC.WhereD.What()29.A.areB.arentC.dontD.wont()3

13、0.A.atB.inC.forD.withIV.閱讀理解。(30分)(A)EatinginEnglandAlthoughEnglishpeopledontcareaboutwhattheyeat,theycareabouttheplacewheretheyeat.Richfamiliesusuallyhaveanicediningroom.Englishpeopleliketoeatout.Therichgotobigrestaurants.Thepoorgotosmallonesorfast-foodrestaurants.Therearealsoalotofforeignrestauran

14、ts,suchasItalian,Chinese,Indian,Japaneseandsoon.Agoodrestaurantisusuallybigandclean.Waitersandwaitresseswearuniformsandarefriendlyandpolite.Whenyouareeating,youmightheargentlemusic.Smallrestaurantsorfast-foodrestaurantsarenoisierbutcleanandpleasant,too.Insummer,Englishpeoplelikeeatingoutside.Peopleb

15、ringbasketsofsandwichesandsitonthegrassinthepark,enjoyingthesun.SomeEnglishkidsfavoritefoodispizza,andmostkidshatevegetables.SomeofthemlikeeatingthemostfamousEnglishfood,fishandchips.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。()31.TheEnglishalwayslikeeatingathome.()32.TherearealotofforeignrestaurantsinEngland.()33.Waiters

16、andwaitressesinbigrestaurantsalwayswearuniforms.()34.SomeEnglishkidslikeeatingdumplingsverymuch.()35.ThemostfamousEnglishfoodispizza.(B)Mrs.Brownwasveryfat.Herhusbandthoughtsheshouldhaveabalanceddiet,andhemadehernoteatmeatorcakes.Onemorning,Mrs.Brownmadeanicecakeforherhusband,andheatehalfofit.Afterh

17、ewentout,Mrs.Browncutaverysmallpieceofcakeandateit.Itwasverydelicious.Thenshecutanotherpieceandateit,too.Inafewminutessheateupthecake.“Myhusbandisgoingtobeveryangry.”Shethought,“WhatshouldIdo?”Shemadeanothercakeveryquickly,atehalfofit,半主口次諏精品資料andputtheotherhalfonthetable.Mr.Browncamebacklaterandwhe

18、nhesawthehalfofthecakeonthetable,hewasveryhappy.()36.HowmanycakesdidMr.Browneatthatmorning?Onecake.Oneandahalfcakes.Halfofthecake.D.Twocakes.()37.Whichofthefollowingistrue?Mrs.Brownatehalfofthefirstcakeandlefttheotherhalfforherhusband.Mrs.Brownatehalfofthefirstcakeandhalfofthesecondonethatmorning.Mr

19、.Brownatetwocakesthatmorning.Mrs.Browndidnteatanycakesthatmorning.()38.Mrs.Brownmadeanothercakebecause.herhusbandlikedeatingcakesherhusbanddidntlikethefirstcakeshewantedtoeatmorecakesshedidntwantherhusbandtobeangry()39.WhywasMr.Brownshusbandveryhappyintheend?Becausehewasveryhungry.BecauseMrs.Brownma

20、deitforhim.BecausehethoughtMrs.Brownatenocakes.Becausethecakewasmoredeliciousthanthefirstone.()40.WhycouldntMrs.Browneatmeatorcakes?Becausemeatandcakesarenotdelicious.BecauseMr.Brownlikedeatingthem.Becausemeatandcakescouldmakeherfatter.Becausemeatandcakeswillmakehersick.（C）Nowmoreandmorepeopleinthew

21、orldaregettingfatter.Thistroublesthemalot.Experts（專家）saythatithasalottodowithoureatinghabits.Oureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.Mostofuslikeeatingsweetsandicecreambetterthanvegetablesandrice.Sweetsandicecreamarenotbadforusifweeatthemattheendofameal.Ifweeatthembeforeameal,they

22、maytakeawayourappetite（食欲）.Itsimportantforustoeatourmealinthesameperiodeachday.Whenwefeelworriedorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudges（法官）oftendecidedwhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifthemancouldnotswallow（吞）thebread,itmeantthathewasnttellingthetruth.Becau

23、sewhenamanisworriedaboutsomething,hewillhavetroubleinswallowinganythingdry,becauseheloseshisappetite.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。41.Aremoreandmorepeoplegettingfatterintheworld?42.Domostpeoplelikeeatingsweetsorrice?43.Whatmayhappentopeoplewhentheyfeelworriedorexcited?44.WhydidthejudgesgivesomedrybreadtothemaninoldEn

24、gland?精品資料Whataregoodeatinghabits?第三部分寫作（35分）丨詞匯部分。（10分）(A)(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空。IIaskedTomCanyouiwhatourfoodfestivalwillbelike?InChina,weliketousectoeat.Television,likeotherthings,hasbothaanddisadvantages(缺點(diǎn)).一Whereisthem?Iwanttoordersomethingtoeat.一Hereitis.Idliketohaveaglassofwaterinsteadofabottleofw.(

25、B)根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Myparentsofteneatvegetablesandother(health)food.Afterashortrest,heseemedtobe(tired)thanbefore.(cook)isfunandIloveitverymuch!Inthe(south)partofChina,peopleusuallylikeeatingrice.Help(you)tosomechickensoup,kids.II.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(5分)IaskedTom,“Isricethemostpopularfoodinyourcountry?”(改成含有賓語

26、從句的句子)Luocookedthemostfinelyinhisclass.（改為同義句）Luocookedfinelyanyotherstudentinhisclass.Emilythinksshecancutthatcakeveryneatly.（改為否定句）Emilyshecancutthatcakeveryneatly.Theyusedaknifeandforktohavedinner.（對畫線部分提問）theyusetohavedinner?TheIndiancurriesareverydelicious.（改為感嘆句）Indiancurries!III.書面表達(dá)。（A題5分，B題

27、15分，共20分）（A）介紹你最喜歡的一種食物，并說明理由。詞數(shù)在30個左右。（B）昨天是母親節(jié)，你為媽媽做了一道水果沙拉。根據(jù)參考詞匯，用英語寫一篇短文，敘述你制作水果沙拉的過程。詞數(shù)在60個左右。Washdifferentfruitsandpeel（剝皮）；Cutthemandmixthemup（混合）；Addsalad,creamandstir（攪拌）.（A）(B)(B)精品資料聽力材料Unit7單元檢測聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。Thehotdogcostsme$2.5.TheChinesepeopleeatwithchopsticksandabowl.Hehadgreatf

28、untravelinginEngland.Iwouldlikeacupoftea,please.Its12oclock.Theboyishavinglunchatschool.聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。MayItakeyourordernow,sir?Whatdoesthedinnerusuallystartwith?HowmuchdoestheTsingtaobeercost?Welcometoourfoodfestival!Pleasecomethisway.Whichdoyouthinkcanmakeushealthy?聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。A:M

29、yfavoritesnackisasandwichwithbutter,honeyandapear.B:Really?Ilikeit,too.Q:Whatsthespeakersfavoritesnack?W:Howdoyoumakethisdelicioussausage?M:ImsorryIcanttellyou.Itsasecret.Q:Howdoeshemakethesausage?W:Kangkangaddedthericeslowly.MinaaddedmoreslowlythanKangkang.Whataboutyou,Jim?M:Iaddeditthemostslowlyan

30、dcarefully.Q:Whoaddedthericethemostslowly?A:Whatwouldyouliketoeat?B:WedlikeBeijingRoastDuckandvegetablesoup.A:OK.Itlltakeabouttwentyminutestopreparethefood.Q:Howmanyminuteswillittaketopreparethefood?M:Whatareyoucookingforsupper?W:Immakingfruitsaladandfriedchicken.Q:Whatisshecooking?聽短文，判斷正(T)誤(F)。短文

31、讀兩遍。Todayisafineday.WangJunfengandhisclassmatesarehavingapicnicinthepark.Theywanttohaveabigdinnerthere.Tomcatchessomebigfish.LiuYuyuiscookingthem.Johnbringsalotoffruitandvegetablesfromhome.Healsobringshisfavoritedrinks,CokeandSpitzer.Maryiscuttingthebread.Shewantstomakehamburgersforeveryone.DaiLitin

32、giswashingtheplatesandbowls.Sheisgoodatpreparingthetable.Allthestudentsareenjoyingthemselvesverymuch.精品資料參考答案及解析Unit7單元檢測第一部分聽力1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A7.B8.A9.A10.B11.C12.B13.C14.A15.B16.F17.T18.F19.T20.F第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用I.1.CWouldyouliketo.?句型表示邀請，肯定回答應(yīng)說Yes,Idloveto.否定回答No,thanks.。所以C項(xiàng)正確。D考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法。that引導(dǎo)陳述句

33、，在句中沒有任何意義;what引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句;if和whether引導(dǎo)一般疑問句，意為“是否”。whether可以和ornot連用而if不能。所以選項(xiàng)D正確。B考查賓語從句。當(dāng)從句所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容是客觀事實(shí)時，要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。所以B項(xiàng)正確。A考查飲食交際用語。問題為“這兒的食物怎么樣？”選項(xiàng)A符合題意，選項(xiàng)B“食物是雞肉和米飯”、選項(xiàng)C“我喜歡在這吃飯”，與問題不符；選項(xiàng)D“我同意你的觀點(diǎn)”，而上文并未提出任何觀點(diǎn)。所以選項(xiàng)A正確。C考查系動詞。英語中be,look,taste,feel,smell,get,become等系動詞后往往要跟形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。選項(xiàng)A、B、D中含有副詞，因此錯誤。所

34、以選項(xiàng)C正確。A考查固定詞組和形容詞比較級用法。makemoney意為“賺錢”。通過下文過更好的生活，此處應(yīng)為多賺錢。故本題應(yīng)選A。A考查副詞比較級的用法。carefully修飾動詞does，由于兩者之間進(jìn)行比較需用比較級，carefully是多音節(jié)詞，故用morecarefully。所以選項(xiàng)A正確。B考查固定詞組的區(qū)別。toomany太多，后應(yīng)加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；toomuch太多，后跟不可數(shù)名詞；muchtoo太，后要跟形容詞或副詞；manytoo無此結(jié)構(gòu)。所以B項(xiàng)正確。B考查時態(tài)和副詞的用法。參加晚宴應(yīng)該低聲說話，且本題為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)不符合題意。又因speak是動詞，需要用副詞

35、修飾，故本題選B。C考查副詞最高級的用法。三者或三者以上相比較用最咼級，副詞最咼級前the往往可以省略不寫。所以C項(xiàng)正確。A考查特殊疑問詞加不定式的用法。eat是及物動詞，后面要接賓語，只有what可以代替。how,where和when只能作狀語。句意為“菜單上有如此多的好東西，我不能決定吃什么了?！惫蔬xA。B考查固定句式和感嘆句。Itissaid.意為“據(jù)說”，后常接that引導(dǎo)的從句；感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+(a/an)+adj.+n.!或How+adj./adv.!根據(jù)excitingnews!應(yīng)用What。故選BoCeither.or.或者或者；neithernor既不也不；not精品

36、資料only.butalso.不僅而且，謂語動詞采取就近原則；both.and.兩者都，謂語動詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。本題謂語動詞為單數(shù)，故選C。D考查固定搭配詞組。asksb.(not)todosth.意為“告訴某人(不要)做某事”。beafraidofdoingsth.意為“害怕做某事”，所以D項(xiàng)正確。D考查條件狀語從句和賓語從句。if可以引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句和賓語從句。如果引導(dǎo)賓語從句，當(dāng)主句的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時時，從句的時態(tài)可用任何所需時態(tài)；如果引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，主句的時態(tài)是一般將來時，從句的時態(tài)就應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時。上句是賓語從句，下句是條件狀語從句。根據(jù)句意，故選D。ll.(A)16.E17.F1

37、8.B19.A20.C（B）28371654III.21.B根據(jù)文義，由于Mrs.White的體重問題，因此需要去看醫(yī)生。故選B。D考查名詞用法。good修飾名詞，排除C；B項(xiàng)news為不可數(shù)名詞，又因下文提及的是好“方法”。故選D。A根據(jù)文義，醫(yī)生要求Mrs.White四周后再見他，語氣應(yīng)為第一人稱。故選A。C考查時間引導(dǎo)詞。四周后應(yīng)譯為fourweekslater或afterfourweeks。late（遲至U）和before（在以前）均與題意不符。故選C。B結(jié)合文章，Shewasstillveryfat.推出Mrs.White并沒有變瘦。故選B。B醫(yī)生要求Mrs.White按小冊子第11

38、頁去做。故選B。C最后一句Mrs.White提到“這是我的晚飯”，由此可推斷出醫(yī)生是在Mrs.White吃晚飯期間來訪。故選C。A由下文Mrs.White回答內(nèi)容，可推斷出醫(yī)生在問她為何要吃高熱量食品。故選A。B結(jié)合文章，土豆和面包不在Mrs.White的食譜里。故選B。30.A考查介詞固定用法區(qū)別。三餐飯前介詞應(yīng)為at;in后接具體地點(diǎn)或一段時間;for后接目的或一段時間;with表伴隨狀況，均與題意不相符。故選A。IV.(A)F根據(jù)文章第二段第一句，“英國人喜歡外出吃飯”推出本句錯誤。T根據(jù)文中第二段第四句，“英國有許多外國的餐館”推出該句正確。T文章第二段五、六兩句提到“大飯店的招待總是穿著制服”推出該句正確。F根據(jù)文中最后一段倒數(shù)第二句，英國小孩最愛吃的食物是pizza而不是餃子。推出本句錯誤。F根據(jù)文中最后一句，英國最著名的食品是魚和炸薯片，pizza只是英國小孩的最愛。推出本句錯誤。(B)C根據(jù)文章第二段第一句，布朗先生吃了半個蛋糕后就出去了。故選C。B根據(jù)文義，布朗夫