2022年秋新教材高中英語(yǔ)Unit2SportsandFitnessPeriod5WritingWorkshop課時(shí)作業(yè)北師大版必修第一冊(cè)

1、PAGE PAGE 6UNIT 2Period Five題組A基礎(chǔ)練(建議用時(shí)：10分鐘).單詞拼寫1After we walked for a long time, a village was in _ (視野) finally.2I had to walk very fast to _ (超過) you.3Many people doubted Armstrongs ability to become a top _ (自行車運(yùn)動(dòng)員)4Follow us, and you will be _ (驚訝的) at the wonderful scenery!5Every four years

2、we get to see the best athletes win the Olympic _ (獎(jiǎng)牌)【答案】1.sight2.overtake3.cyclist4.amazed5medals.單句語(yǔ)法填空1The two horses crossed the _ (finish) line together.2The driver didnt catch sight _ another car in time. 3A good learning habit can help us to speed _ to reach our destinations.4Slow _ when tur

3、ning a corner.5All the excited _ (competitor) are competing for the honor of winning the gold medal.【答案】1.petitors. 完成句子1When I was walking in the street, I _ _ _ my boss.當(dāng)我在街上走路時(shí)，看見了我的老板。2He _ _ _ to my question.他沒有回答我的問題。3We should _ _ _new technology to make our country better. 我們應(yīng)該利用新技術(shù)使我們的國(guó)家變得更

4、好。4I am not willing to _ _ my present job.我不愿意放棄我現(xiàn)在的工作。5With much work to do, he went to the factory _ _ _.有那么多的工作要做，他提前去了工廠。【答案】1.caught sight of2.made no response3take advantage of4.give up5.ahead of time題組B提升練(建議用時(shí)：30分鐘). 語(yǔ)法填空When I was a kid, Mom used to cook food for us. One night after 1._(spe

5、nd) a long hard day at work, Mom placed a plate of bread jam and 2._(extreme) burnt toast(烤面包) in front of my dad, I was waiting 3._(see) if he noticed it. However, while eating his toast, Dad just asked me 4._ my day was at school. I dont remember what I told him that night, but I do remember I hea

6、rd Mom 5._(apologize) to Dad for burning the toast. Ill never forget what Dad said, “Honey, I love burnt toast.”Later that night, I 6._(go) to kiss Daddy good night and asked him if he really liked his toast burned. He gave me 7._big hug and said, “Your mamma put in a long hard day at work today, re

7、ally 8._(tire). Besides, a burnt toast never hurts but cold words do！”What Ive learned over the years 9._(be) that learning to accept each others faults is one of the most important 10._(factor) to creating a healthy, growing and lasting relationship. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】作者的媽媽將面包烤焦了，但是他的爸爸不但沒有怪她反而說(shuō)烤焦的面包很好吃。作者從中學(xué)到

8、學(xué)會(huì)理解，學(xué)會(huì)接受別人的錯(cuò)誤是創(chuàng)造健康、持久關(guān)系的最重要的因素之一。1spending考查動(dòng)名詞。因?yàn)閍fter是介詞，其后的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式，所以此處應(yīng)用spend的動(dòng)名詞形式。故答案為spending。2extremely考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)化。句意：媽媽放了一碟面包醬和極度烤焦的面包放在爸爸面前。用副詞修飾形容詞，所以修飾形容詞burnt應(yīng)用extreme的副詞形式。故答案為extremely。3to see考查不定式。句意：我在等著看是否有人注意到它。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故答案為to see。4how考查連接詞。句意：爸爸只是問我在學(xué)校的日子怎么樣。此處how意為“如何”。故答案為ho

9、w。5apologizing考查現(xiàn)在分詞。Mom與apologize是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故答案為aplogizing。6went考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)后面的 “and asked him”可知，此空也應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。故答案為went。7a考查冠詞。句意為 “他給了我一個(gè)大大的擁抱”，因?yàn)楸硎?“一”的概念時(shí)需用不定冠詞。故答案為a。8tired考查形容詞。句意：你媽媽今天工作了一整天，真的很疲憊。這里用形容詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。故答案為tired。9is考查主謂一致。主語(yǔ)從句作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。根據(jù)此句時(shí)態(tài)。故答案為is。10factors考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：這么多年我學(xué)到的是學(xué)會(huì)接受別人的錯(cuò)誤

10、是創(chuàng)造健康、和諧、持久關(guān)系最重要的因素之一。one of 意為“其中之一”，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為factors。.閱讀理解We are what we eat.That is an old expression，but one worth knowing.A recent look at diets around the world shows that people who eat healthy foodand not too much of itlive longer.But which areas of the world have the best diets? Researche

11、rs found that foods in some of the healthiest dietsMediterranean diet，New Nordic diet，Japanese diet and French dietmay be very different，but they are all heavy on local and seasonal foods，which include more vegetables and seafood and less red meat.Mediterranean diet contains lots of fruits，vegetable

12、s，whole grains，nuts and olive oil.The diet has proper amounts of fish and poultry(家禽肉)Red meat and foods high in sugar and salt are not big parts of this diet.New Nordic diet has whole grains like oats and rye，vegetables such as carrots，broccoli and eggs，seafood，fruits，oil，low-fat milk and cheese.Su

13、gary desserts are not common in this diet.Japanese people are some of the longest living people on the planet，with women up to 87 years old and men up to 80.The Japanese diet is the reason for such lengths of life.The diet has many foods that are low in calories and high in nutrients.Japanese people

14、 eat a lot of seaweed，tofu，rice，vegetables and fish.The tradition there is to stop eating when your stomach feels 80 percent full.However，F(xiàn)rench people eat fatty foods but do not get fat.And they live a long time.This phenomenon is called the “French Paradox”The reason why the French eat fatty foods

15、 without getting fat may be simple.They eat less.Serving sizes in French restaurants and of products sold in stores are smaller than those in most countries.And generally speaking，most French people do not snack.This means they do not eat food between meals.()1.What do we know about the healthiest d

16、iets around the world?AThey contain abundant calories.BThey tend to be expensive.CThey share certain similarities.DThey reflect popular tastes.()2.What is considered as a harmful eating habit in Japanese tradition?AGoing low in calories.BEating to the fullest.CHaving much seafood.DPicking many foods

17、.()3.How does the author develop the central idea in the last 4 paragraphs?ABy building connections.BBy exploring reasons.CBy listing examples.DBy analyzing figures.()4.Which can be the most suitable title for the text?AWhat Is the Healthiest Diet on Earth?BHow Does the Old Expression Serve?CWhy Is

18、a Healthy Diet So Important?DWhere Can We Feed Ourselves Well?【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了世界上四種最健康的飲食。1C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“may be very different，but they are all heavy on local and seasonal foods，which include more vegetables and seafood and less red meat”可知，盡管有不同之處，但世界上最健康的飲食都使用很多當(dāng)?shù)氐暮蜁r(shí)令的食物，包括更多的蔬菜和海鮮，更少的紅肉。由此可知，世界上最健康的飲

19、食有一定的相似之處，故選C項(xiàng)。2B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“The tradition there is to stop eating when your stomach feels 80 percent full.”可知，日本的傳統(tǒng)是吃八成飽。由此可推知，吃得很飽在日本被認(rèn)為是不良的飲食習(xí)慣，故選B項(xiàng)。3C寫作方法題。通讀后四段可知，作者列舉了這些健康飲食中的食物，故本文后四段是通過舉例子的方式來(lái)說(shuō)明中心觀點(diǎn)的。4A標(biāo)題判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了世界上四種最健康的飲食。故A項(xiàng)作為文章標(biāo)題最合適。閱讀加油站Mediterranean adj. 地中海的broccoli n. 西藍(lán)花

20、The tradition there is to stop eating when your stomach feels 80 percent full.那里的傳統(tǒng)是當(dāng)你的胃感到 80% 飽時(shí)停止進(jìn)食。.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Fisherman Salvador was just trying to make a living on the sea with fellow fisherman Cordoba.Two days into the journey, disaster struck, and the two men wou

21、ld begin the greatest challenge of their lives.The boat was loaded with tons of provisions, including 70 gallons of gasoline, 16 gallons of water, 50 Ibs of sardines for bait(魚餌)They also had a mobile phone, kept safe in a plastic bag, a GPS, and a two-way radio.The two had never spoken before or wo

22、rked together, but they liked fishing and both of them seemed to know what they were doing.Two days later, the weather was getting worse and worse.Salvador was trying to remain calm, but Cordoba was not prepared.He held on to the rail(圍欄)for dear life as the waves crashed around them, vomiting(嘔吐)an

23、d crying.When the storm finally passed, Salvador noticed that they had drifted far away from land.To make matters worse, the motor had stopped working.Salvador called his boss on the radio, but there was no response.Even worse was the fact that the GPS they has brought with them had stopped working.

24、The two men had been at sea for two months.While Salvador had become accustomed to catching and eating the animals available to them, Cordobas mental health and physical health had begun to decrease.Once he got sick from eating raw seabirds, he refused to eat at all.His own depression, fear and maln

25、utrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良)finally killed him, leaving Salvador alone on the boat.One day, after a terrible storm, Salvador found the sky was suddenly filled with shorebirds.He knew that he was heading for land at last.He must have been close.There, in the distance was a green Pacific atoll(環(huán)礁)It looked small and wild, but it was dry land and would likely have food and shelter.注意：1續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右：2請(qǐng)按如下格式在相應(yīng)的位置作答。Paragraph 1：Salvador struggled until he reached what appeared to be a beach house._One possible version：Paragraph 1：Salvador_struggled_until_he_reached_what_appeared_to_be_a_beach_house. This was a