2022年秋新教材高中英語Unit9LearningPeriod3Lesson2LanguageLearningTips課件北師大版必修第三冊

1、UNIT 9LEARNINGPeriod ThreeLesson 2課前自主預(yù)習(xí)1simplified adj. _ 2classic adj. _ 3unfamiliar adj. _ 4memorise vt. _ 5strategy n. _ 6effectively adv._ 7beyond prep._ 8recommend vt. _ 重點(diǎn)單詞簡化了的經(jīng)典的不熟悉的，不了解的記住；熟記策略；戰(zhàn)略；規(guī)劃有效地超出范圍推薦；建議9_ n小說10_ adj.充足的11_ n. 輸入；投入12_ adv. 通常，平常13_ n. 上下文；語境；背景novelsufficientinput

2、normallycontext14_ vt.學(xué)習(xí)，獲得(知識、技能)15_ adj. 奇特的16_ n地鐵17_ adj.& adv. 遍及世界的；在全世界acquireoddsubwayworldwide重點(diǎn)詞塊1be honored to do sth. _2in one way or another _ 3share with sb. _ 4spenddoing sth. _ 5取得進(jìn)步 _ 6偶遇 _ 7查閱；抬頭看 _ 8在做某事方面有困難 _ 很榮幸做某事不管怎樣和某人分享花費(fèi)做某事make progresscome acrosslook uphave difficulty (in

3、) doing sth.重點(diǎn)句式1I would recommend that _ _ _ _ _ (你試著讀經(jīng)典文學(xué)作品的簡寫本)，such as short stories and novels written in simple English.(recommend虛擬句)you try simplifiedclassic literature2Though they are different in one way or another, people _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (在相互理解方面沒有困難). (have difficulty in doing sth.)3_ _ _

4、_ (你聽得越多), the easier it is to catch on. (the比較級，the比較級)have no difficulty in understanding each otherThe more you listen課堂新知講練1unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的，不了解的Paraphrase：not known or recognized(P56)A lot of the time, youll be able to guess the meaning of an unfamiliar word without looking it up.【翻譯】很多時候，不

5、查詞典，你也能猜出生詞的意思。詞匯拓講be unfamiliar with(某人)不熟悉be unfamiliar to sb.為某人所不熟悉familiar adj. 熟悉的，熟知的be familiar with (某人)熟悉be familiar to sb.為某人所熟悉【用法詳解】To be honest, she was not even familiar with music score. 說實(shí)話，她連樂譜都不熟悉?！踞槍毩?xí)】單句語法填空(1)I use Lu Xun as an example because it is familiar _ most readers.(2)A

6、re you familiar _ the customs here?No, the place is unfamiliar _ me.【答案】(1)to(2)with; to一句多譯住在面包店附近的人都很熟悉這種味道。(3)The smell _ _ _ _ everyone who lives near a bakery.(4)Everyone who lives near a bakery _ _ _ the smell very well.【答案】(3)is very familiar to(4)is familiar with2look up查找， 查閱； 抬頭看(P56)A lot

7、 of the time, youll be able to guess the meaning of an unfamiliar word without looking it up.【翻譯】很多時候，不查詞典，你也能猜出生詞的意思。look的相關(guān)短語如下：look up to尊敬；敬仰look ahead 向前看；展望未來look around環(huán)顧look back on 回顧；回憶look forward to期待；盼望【用法詳解】look out 當(dāng)心；小心look through瀏覽；快速查看look into 調(diào)查look over查看，檢查look on 旁觀look onas把

8、視為look down on/upon 瞧不起We should look ahead to the future.我們應(yīng)該向前看。She looked up from her books as I entered the room.當(dāng)我進(jìn)去的時候，她從書本上抬起頭來看了看。Im looking forward to visiting the art gallery next week. 我期待著下周去參觀藝術(shù)畫廊。【針對練習(xí)】單句語法填空(1)Dont always look _ the new words in the dictionary.(2)He looked _ and caugh

9、t a man putting his hand into the pocket of a passenger.(3)I have looked _ all my papers but I still cant find my notes.【答案】(1)up(2)around(3)through完成句子(4)He is an optimistic man with great devotion to his work and I really _ (敬佩) people like him.(5)He _ (瞧不起) those who only care about the quantity

10、instead of the quality of the products.(6)They like to _ (回憶)those unforgettable years in the country.【答案】(4)looks up to(5)looks down on/upon(6)look back on3recommend vt. 推薦；建議Paraphrase：to tell sb. that sth. is good or useful, or that sb. would be suitable for a particular job, etc.(P108)I would re

11、commend that you try simplified classic literature，such as short stories and novels rewritten in simple English.【翻譯】我建議你試著讀經(jīng)典文學(xué)作品的簡寫本，比如用簡單的英語改寫的短篇故事和小說?！居梅ㄔ斀狻縭ecommendvt.推薦；建議recommend sth. to sb.把某物推薦給某人recommend sb. as/to be推薦某人為recommend doing sth.建議做某事recommend sb. to do sth.建議某人做某事recommend th

12、at sb.(should) do sth.建議某人做某事recommendationn.推薦；建議；推薦信The doctor strongly recommended limiting the amount of fat in my diet.醫(yī)生強(qiáng)烈建議我限制飲食中脂肪的含量。In order to avoid traffic jams, I strongly recommend some effective measures should be taken.為了避免交通阻塞，我強(qiáng)烈建議采取一些有效措施。I hope our teachers can recommend more int

13、eresting books and magazines to us and give us more free time to read them.我希望老師能給我們推薦一些有趣的書和雜志，給我們更多的自由時間進(jìn)行閱讀?！踞槍毩?xí)】單句語法填空(1)He recommended _ (have) dinner in the restaurant.(2)I recommended this book _ anyone with an interest in art.(3)She was recommended _ the post by a colleague.【答案】(1)having(2)

14、to(3)for(4)It is strongly recommended that the machines should _ (check) every year.(5)My teacher recommended me _ (revise) the notes before the exams.【答案】(4)be checked(5)to revise完成句子(6)Mary is annoyed. I _ _ _ _.瑪麗非常煩，我建議讓她一個人待著?！敬鸢浮?6)recommend leaving her alone(7)The doctor _ _ _ _ _ _.醫(yī)生建議我經(jīng)常鍛煉

15、。【答案】(7)recommend me to take regular exercise/ recommend that I take regular exercise4be honoured to do sth. 很榮幸做某事(P109)Today，were honoured to have two special guests with us to tell us about this.【翻譯】今天， 我們很榮幸有兩位特別來賓和我們一起談?wù)撨@件事。honoured adj. 榮幸的feel honoured to do sth.做某事感覺很榮幸(feel it an honour to

16、do sth.)be honoured for 因而受尊敬be honoured as 被尊為honour n. 榮幸；榮譽(yù)in honour of為了紀(jì)念【用法詳解】It is an honour to do sth.做某事很榮幸。I feel honoured to have this opportunity to bring my personal data to you.我很榮幸有機(jī)會向你呈上我的個人資料。I feel it a great honour to introduce the founder of Crazy English, Mr.Li Yang.我很榮幸地向大家介紹瘋狂

17、英語的創(chuàng)始人李陽先生?！踞槍毩?xí)】單句語法填空(1)They named the school after the hero _ honour of him.(2)He felt greatly _ (honour)to be invited to the wedding ceremony.(3)I do think _ is a great honour to take part in the activity.【答案】(1)in(2)honoured(3)it一句多譯能被邀請來參加你的生日宴會我感到很榮幸。(4)I feel _ _ _ _ to be invited to your bi

18、rthday party.【答案】(4)it a great honour(5)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ to be invited to your birthday party.(6) _ _ _ _ to be invited to your birthday party.【答案】(5)It is a great honour for me(6)I feel greatly honoured5acquire vt. 學(xué)習(xí)，獲得(知識，技能)Paraphrase：to gain sth. by your own efforts, ability or behaviour(P109)Very

19、 slowly，you will start to acquire the rules and use them without thinking.【翻譯】慢慢地，你將會學(xué)到規(guī)則并且不用思考就能使用。acquire a knowledge of 獲得的知識acquire a reputation for 得到名聲acquire a taste for 開始喜歡吃/喝acquired adj. (通過學(xué)習(xí)、經(jīng)歷等)獲得的；養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣的an acquired taste 逐漸養(yǎng)成的嗜好acquisition n. 獲得；取得【用法詳解】【易混辨析】acquire/obtain/earn/gain詞語

20、用法acquire指持續(xù)、慢慢地獲得，強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過努力或某一過程得到某物，賓語多為知識、技能等。obtain多指獲得期望已久的東西，為正式用語。earn指努力贏得金錢、榮譽(yù)等應(yīng)得到的東西。gain指得到經(jīng)驗(yàn)、利益、優(yōu)勢、好處等。David has acquired a reputation for dishonesty.大衛(wèi)獲得了不誠實(shí)的名聲。The moral of the story is：spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situa

21、tion may be.這個故事的寓意是：不遺余力地獲取知識，不要輕易氣餒，不管是多么困難的情況。【拓展聯(lián)想】“養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣”的表達(dá)方法：acquire a habit of; develop a habit of; form a habit of; fall into a habit of; get into a habit of【針對練習(xí)】選用acquire, obtain, earn或 gain的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)She _ her living by doing several parttime jobs.(2)I finally managed to _ a copy of the r

22、eport.(3)The country _ its independence ten years ago.(4)The school is giving most of these children hope for the future by providing them a chance to _ knowledge.【答案】(1)earned(2)obtain(3)gained(4)acquire完成句子(5)This kind of bread isnt bad; Im beginning _ _ a taste _ (開始喜歡上) it.(6)Tom _ _ _ _ (養(yǎng)成了的習(xí)慣

23、) smoking.(7)It took him a long time to _ _ _ (獲得這些技能)he needed to become a professional artist.【答案】(5)to acquire; for(6)acquired a habit of(7)acquire the skills6apart from 除外(別無)；除外(尚有)(P109)Apart from pronunciation, we use different words for describing the same things.【翻譯】除了發(fā)音，我們還用不同的詞描述同樣的事物。in

24、addition to/besides/as well as除之外還in additionbesides/moreover/furthermore/whats more 此外(還)；加之【用法詳解】【易混辨析】apart from/besides/except/except for(1)apart from/aside from “除之外”，根據(jù)上下文的不同，可以分別相當(dāng)于besides, except或except for。(2)besidesin addition to意為 “除之外(還，也)”，常與also，more，other等連用。(3)except “除外(都)”，常與all，ev

25、ery，no，none，nothing等含有整體肯定或否定意義的詞連用。(4)except for “除以外”，其后所跟的詞往往與前面的不是同一類的，是指整體中除去的一個細(xì)節(jié)或某一方面。Apart from an occasional noise from the elephants stomach, the forest was silent.除了偶爾從大象肚子里發(fā)出的聲音外，森林里靜悄悄的。Apart from good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional dishes.這家餐館除了提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務(wù)外，還

26、提供各種各樣傳統(tǒng)美食?！踞槍毩?xí)】從besides，except，except for，apart from挑選合適的詞或短語填空(1)All the students took part in sports meeting _ Tom.(2)We need three more chairs _ these two.(3) _ the ending, its a really good film.【答案】(1)except(2)besides(3)Except for句式解讀1(P109)Though they are different in one way or another, peo

27、ple have no difficulty in understanding each other.【翻譯】盡管他們有這樣或那樣的不同之處，人們在相互理解方面沒有困難?！究键c(diǎn)提煉】have difficulty (in)doing sth.做某事有困難【歸納拓展】類似的用法還有：have difficulty/trouble (in)doing sth.做某事有困難have difficulty/trouble with sth.在某方面有困難have no difficulty/trouble (in)doing sth. 毫不費(fèi)力地做某事with difficulty困難地I am ha

28、ve difficulty learning English at present. 目前，我學(xué)習(xí)英語有困難。The old man has no difficulty/trouble chatting on the Internet. 這個老人在網(wǎng)上聊天毫不費(fèi)力?！踞槍毩?xí)】單句語法填空(1)Shes having a lot of trouble the new computer，but she doesnt know whom to turn to for help.(2)You cant imagine the difficulty we had (walk)through the h

29、eavy rain.【答案】(1)with(2)walking完成句子(3)I (有些困難)getting used to the life here.(4)She defended herself (困難地)【答案】(3)have some difficulty(4)with difficulty2(P109)The more you listen, the easier it is to catch on.【翻譯】你聽得越多，越容易理解?！究键c(diǎn)提煉】the 比較級，the 比較級 越，就越【歸納拓展】(1)“the比較級(主謂), the比較級(主謂)”表示“越，越”。前者表示條件，后者表

30、示結(jié)果。(2)“比較級比較級”表示“越來越”，表示本身程度的變化。The more wild animals we kill, the more debts we will pay in the future.我們殺死的野生動物越多，將來要還的債就越多。More and more cars are running in the streets today, in which case more and more waste gas will be sent into the air.越來越多的汽車在街上跑，在這種情況下，將會有越來越多的廢氣排到空氣中?！踞槍毩?xí)】單句語法填空(1)As eve

31、rybody knows, the (lazy)a person, the more things he needs to do tomorrow.(2)The longer the war lasts, the (many)people there will suffer.【答案】(1)lazier(2)more翻譯句子(3)你學(xué)習(xí)越努力，你進(jìn)步就越大。_(4)你學(xué)得越多，知道得就越多。_【答案】(3)The harder you study, the more progress you will make.(4)The more you study, the more you know.隨

32、堂知能小練一、單詞拼寫1She has _ (獲得) a good knowledge of English recently.2The cat felt curious when she saw her own _ (倒影) in the mirror.3He enjoys the _ (興奮) of travel.【答案】1.acquired2.reflection3.excitement4The story has attracted _ (全世界的) attention.5I cant balance work and home duties _ (有效地)6I _ (通常) trav

33、el by public transport.7The novel is regarded as one of the _ (經(jīng)典的) works.【答案】4worldwide5.effectively6.normally7classic8You dont have to sacrifice environmental protection to _ (促進(jìn)) economic growth.9I should _ (推薦) it as a useful reference book.10Good _ (小說) broaden your horizons.【答案】8.promote9.reco

34、mmend10.novels二、單句語法填空1I strongly recommend some effective and urgent measures _ (take) to protect the old temple.2He _ (attempt) to escape from the prison, but he couldnt find anybody to help him.3They discussed how _ (promote) cooperation between the two countries.【答案】1.(should)be taken2.attempted3.to promote4After all, its _ (likely) that everyone is wrong except you.5_ (acquire)a good knowledge o