天津第九十九中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析

1、天津第九十九中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. On the one hand they would love to have kids , but they dont want to give up their freedom.A on the contrary B besides C on the other hand D on the whole參考答案：C2. With the help of the Internet, we can get all kinds of information we need _.A. at timesB. in good

2、time C. at a timeD. in no time參考答案：D3. -Waiter, please change this Jasmine tea for Wulong tea. -_A. At you service B. Why want to change? C. Its okay D. Its a pleasure 參考答案：A4. Director, Jack is ill, so he cant be here.Then well have no choice but to give the performance _ him.Aexcept for Bapart fro

3、m Cexcept Dwithout參考答案：D5. Would you mind if I turn on the TV? .A. No, go ahead B. No, you cant C. Yes, please D. Yes, thanks參考答案：A6. My head-teacher helped me a lot when I was in trouble. I do wish I could do something for him_ one day.A. in turn B. in common C. in return D. in theory參考答案：C7. I hav

4、e worked with children before, so I know what _ in my new job. A. to expecting B. expected C. to expect D. being expected參考答案：C8. Love is something to enjoy, even though sometimes you are _ it!Asuffering from Bfree from Crecovering from Ddying from參考答案：A9. This book is said to be special which _ man

5、y events not found in other history books. A. writes B. covers C. prints D. reads參考答案：B略10. Sealers and whalers were the first Europeans _ to New Zealand, later followed by more Europeans, _ for a better life.A. coming; seeking B. to come; seeking C. came; to seek D. to come; to seek參考答案：B略11. 單項填空(

6、共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Shall we go out for a walk or go to the movie? _. They are both good ideas. A. It makes no difference to me B. Thats all right C. Yes, I like them very much D. Id prefer the former參考答案：A略12. While watching television, .A. the door bell rang B. the doorb

7、ell rings C. we heard the doorbell ring D. we heard the doorbell rings. 參考答案：C13. _the letter, he went out to post it,A. Finished B. Being finished C. Having finished D. After finished參考答案：C14. Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it could fly.A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep參考

8、答案：D15. -who takes _ possession of the big beautiful house? -It is in _ possession of Mr. Brown. A. a: 不填 B. 不填; the C. 不填; 不填 D. the; the 參考答案：B二、 完型填空16. As a physician who travels quite a lot, I spend a lot of time on planes listening for that dreaded “Is there a doctor on board?” announcement. I

9、ve been 1 only once for a woman who had merely fainted. But the 2 made me quite curious about how 3 this kind of thing happens. I wondered what I would do if 4 with a real midair medical emergency without access 5 a hospital staff and the usual emergency equipment. So 6 the New England Journal of Me

10、dicine last week 7 a study about in-flight medical events, I read it 8 interest.The study estimated that there are a(n) 9 of 30 in-flight medical emergencies on U.S. flights every day. Most of them are not 10 ; fainting and dizziness are the most frequent complaints. 11 13% of them roughly four a da

11、y are serious enough to 12 a pilot to change course. The most common of the serious emergencies 13 heart trouble, strokes, and difficulty breathing. Lets face it: plane rides are 14 . For starters, cabin pressures at high altitudes are set at roughly 15 they would be if you lived at 5,000 to 8,000 f

12、eet above sea level. Most people can tolerate these pressures pretty 16 , but passengers with heart disease 17 experience chest pains as a result of the reduced amount of oxygen flowing through their blood. 18 common in-flight problem is deep venous thrombosis the so-called economy class syndrome (綜

13、合癥). 19 happens, dont panic. Things are getting better on the in-flight-emergency front. Thanks to more recent legislation (立法), flights with at 20 one attendant are starting to install emergency medical kits to treat heart attacks. 1. A. calledB. addressed C. informed D. surveyed2. A. accident B. c

14、ondition C. incident D. disaster3. A. soon B. long C. many D. often4. A. faced B. treated C. identified D. provided5. A. for B. to C. by D. through6. A. before B. since C. when D. while7. A. collected B. conducted C. discovered D. published8. A. by B. of C. with D. in9. A. amount B. average C. sum D

15、. number10. A. significant B. heavy C. common D. serious11. A. For B. On C. But D. So12. A. requireB. inspire C. engage D. command13. A. include B. limit C. imply D. contain14. A. enjoyable B. promoting C. dull D. stressful15. A. whoB. what C. which D. that16. A. severely B. unwillingly C. easily D.

16、 casually17. A. ought to B. may C. used to D. need18. A. Any B. One C. Other D. Another19. A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. Wherever20. A. most B. worst C. least D. best參考答案：1-5.ACDAB 6-10.CDCBD 11-15.CAADB 16-20.CBDAC三、 閱讀理解17. As technology develops, school students who are off class may have

17、 no fear of too much absence from class. A small robot may help those children recovering from a long-term illnesses in the hospital or at home. These children may feel isolated from their friends and classmates. The robot takes their place at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their t

18、eachers and friends. They also can take part in class from wherever they are recovering.Anyone who has had a long term illness knows that recovering at home can be lonely. This can be especially true of children. They may feel left out. Now these children may have a high-tech friend to feel less alo

19、ne. And that friend is a robot. The robot is called AV1. AV1 goes to school for a child who is at home while recovering from a long-term illness. And the childs school friends must help. They carry the robot between classes and place the robot on the childs desk.A Norwegian company called No isolati

20、on created the robot. The co-founders of No Isolation are Karen Dolva and Marius Aabel. Dolva explains how the robot AV1 works. She says, from home, the child uses a tablet or phone to start the robot. Then they use the same device（設(shè)備）to control the robots movements. At school, the robot becomes the

21、 eyes, ears and voice of the child. The child can take part in classroom activities from wherever she/he is recovering-whether at home or from a hospital bed. The robot is equipped with speakers, microphones and cameras make communicating easy.9. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “isolated”?A

22、. to be difficult to deal with B. to be away fromC. to be unhappy or feel sorrow D. to be hopeful10. What can we know about AV1?A. It can go to school on its own. B. It is small and looks like a kid.C. It can replace children to attend classes. D. It was created by Dolva and Aabel.11. How are the mo

23、vements of AV1 controlled?A. By using a tablet or phone. B. By joining in classroom activities.C. Through a small speaker. D. Through a small camera.參考答案：9. C 10. C 11. A本文屬于說明文，介紹挪威一家公司研發(fā)的機器人可以幫助那些需要長期住院或在家休養(yǎng)的孩子?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文可知,小機器人是用來幫助那些需要長期住院或在家休養(yǎng)的孩子,這些孩子不能去上學(xué),因此與他們的朋友和同學(xué)隔離開,故選C?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

24、根據(jù)第二段中的AV1 goes to school for a child who is at home while recovering from a long-term illness.可知,機器人代替孩子去上學(xué),故選C。【11題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Dolva explains how the robot AV1 works. She says, from home, the child uses a tablet or phone to start the robot.可知,孩子用平板電腦或電話來啟動機器人，故選A。18. Uncle Toms Cabin, or Life

25、among the Lowly is an anti-slavery novel by American author Harriet Beecher Stowe. Published in 1852, the novel had a significant effect on worldwide attitudes toward African-Americans and slavery. In the United States, it is widely thought to have helped deepen the sectional(局部) conflict that led t

26、o civil war.Stowe, a Connecticut-born teacher at the Hartford Female Academy and an active abolitionist(廢奴主義者), focused the novel on the character of Uncle Tom, a long-suffering Black slave around whose life revolved(轉(zhuǎn)動) the stories of other charactersboth fellow slaves and slave owners.Uncle Toms C

27、abin was the best-selling novel, and the second best-selling book following the Bible, of the 19th century and is credited with helping to fuel the abolitionist cause in the 1850s. In the first year after it was published, 300,000 copies of the book were sold in the United States alone. The books in

28、fluence was so great that when Abraham Lincoln met Stowe at the start of the American Civil War, Lincoln is often quoted(引用) as having declared, “So this is the little lady who made this big war.”The book also helped create a number of common stereotypes about Blacks, many of which are still popular

29、 to this day. These include the affectionate, dark-skinned mother; the stereotype of black children and so on.The book opened with a Kentucky farmer named Arthur Shelby facing the loss of his farm because of debts. Even though he and his wife(Emily Shelby) believed that they had a good relationship with their slaves, Shelby decided to raise