天津薊縣西蘆中學高三英語上學期期末試題含解析

1、天津薊縣西蘆中學高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. On receiving a phone call from his wife _ she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.A. says B. said C. saying D. to say參考答案：C2. Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music andpainting.A. having compared to B. compar

2、ing to-C. compare to D. compared to參考答案：D略3. Not until the third day after the terrible earthquake_a phone call from his brother. A.he received B,did he receive C.didnt he receive D.had he received參考答案：B4. One of our rules is that every student_wear the school uniform while at schoolAmight Bcould Cs

3、hall Dwill參考答案：C5. We should respect food and think about the people who dont have we have here and treat food nicely.A. what B. which C. that D. whether參考答案：A6. 一Id like to find a part-time job in the restaurant. 一Good idea. In my opinion， it doesnt affect your studies. A. unless B. now that C. eve

4、n if D. as long as 參考答案：D7. Mrs Green is _ an outstanding teacher _ we all love and respect. A. such; that B. so; that C. such; as D. so; as參考答案：C8. -Why dont we just leave it until tomorrow? - _ Im dead tired today. A. Forget it.B. It all depends. C. I couldnt agree more. D. Dont mention it. 參考答案：C

5、9. Many a student _ to play basketball.A. likes B. like C. dislikes D. dislike參考答案：A略10. The computer system _ suddenly while he was surfing the Internet. A. broke in B. broke down C. broke up D. broke out參考答案：B11. John waited until he got back his breath and could speak .A. normally B. commonly C.

6、regularly D. formally參考答案：A本題句意為“約翰等著直到他喘過氣來，能夠正常講話為止。”normally 正常地；強調(diào)達到正常的范圍和標準。Commonly常見地，普遍地，regularly，有規(guī)律地，formally正式地考點定位考查副詞的使用。12. 33When you rewrite the paragraph, I advise you to leave out is thought unnecessary or misleading. Awhere Bwhich Cthese Dwhat參考答案：D13. Uncle Li has fallen ill and

7、 is being treated in hospital. Hes always in good health.A.Dont mention it. B.No kidding! C.Take it easy! D.Im afraid not參考答案：B略14. you put your heart into study，you are sure to get a satisfying resultAWhile BUntil CAs long as DEven if參考答案：C15. Everyone thinks John _ the money from Marys drawer, sin

8、ce he is always honestA. shouldnt have taken B. couldnt takeC. mustnt have taken D. couldnt have taken參考答案：D16. .If _ according to the instructions , the machines lifetime can be lengthened. A.operating B.operated C.being operated D.having been operated 參考答案：B二、 書面表達17. 假設(shè)你是李華,得知你的英國好友 Tom 通過了來華從教的申

9、請,將于今年七月到你校教學。 請根據(jù)下面的提示給他寫封電子郵件：1. 表示祝賀;2. 告知可能遇到的挑戰(zhàn)并給出建議。注意: 1. 詞數(shù) 100 左右；2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫。Dear Tom,_Yours, Li Hua參考答案：Dear Tom,Knowing that your application to be our foreign teacher has been approved, I am writing to express sincere congratulations to you. I am really delighted that you will com

10、e to China this July.Since it is your first visit to China, Id like to offer some suggestions. To begin with, the local diet is quite different from yours, which may take a little time to adapt to physically and mentally. Whats more, students here are friendly but shy, reluctant to communicate with

11、strangers. Therefore it would be a good idea if you could begin with something easy and interesting to build up their confidence. In addition, dont forget to learn about local customs and manners in advance, which will definitely help you fit in with new surroundings.I hope that my suggestions can b

12、e of some benefit to you. Looking forward to meeting you soon.Yours, Li Hua【分析】本篇書面表達是應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封書信?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文要求寫一封電子郵件：假設(shè)你是李華,得知你的英國好友 Tom 通過了來華從教的申請,將于今年七月到你校教學。 請根據(jù)下面的提示給他寫封電子郵件：1. 表示祝賀;2. 告知可能遇到的挑戰(zhàn)并給出建議。時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如；application（申請），approve（批準），congratulations（祝賀），delighte

13、d（高興的），suggestion（建議），diet（飲食），physically（身體上），mentally（心理上），reluctant（不愿意的），customs and manners（風俗和禮儀），benefit（益處）及surroundings（環(huán)境）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持卷面的整潔美觀。本文內(nèi)容完整，層次分明，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，表達準確。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力?！军c睛】范文語言地道，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當。作者在范文中使用

14、了較多高級詞匯和句式，高級詞匯有different from（與不同），adapt to（適應(yīng)），communicate with (與交流)，build up（樹立），learn about（了解）以及make a fit in with（適應(yīng)），而且還使用了非限定性定語從句“To begin with, the local diet is quite different from yours, which may take a little time to adapt to physically and mentally.”，及“In addition, dont forget to le

15、arn about local customs and manners in advance, which will definitely help you fit in with new surroundings.”，賓語從句“I am really delighted that you will come to China this July.”，狀語從句“Since it is your first visit to China, Id like to offer some suggestions.”，形式主語“Therefore it would be a good idea if y

16、ou could begin with something easy and interesting to build up their confidence.”，全文沒有語法錯誤，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然流暢。三、 閱讀理解18. The Spring Festival is supposed to be a period of time entirely for family reunion. However, as peoples enthusiasm for digital hongbao increased, the amount of the time they spend with fam

17、ily members during the holiday decreases. There has been widespread criticism(批評) over digital hongbao that it has alienated family reunion.“ I used to discuss programs in the Spring Festival Gala(春晚) with my family members , but this year , I hardly had the time to watch the gala because I was star

18、ing at my cellphone all the time,” said Kang , a 30 year old radio station editor. “ I went to Karaoke with my cousins during the holiday, and I was grasping digital hongbao the whole time, even when I was singing Karaoke.”“On the last day of the holiday, I started to regret spending too much time o

19、n these digital hongbao. Therefore, instead of fighting for hongbao, I watched TV with my mom that night. I left home feeling sorry! I should have spent more time with my parents.”“But Kang said regret came with a sense of achievement when he managed to bring classmates together.“Next year, I will s

20、till play the game, but with less money and for a smaller amount of time,” Kang said.Dong Chenyu, a teacher from Beijing Foreign Studies University, said it unfair to blame hongbao for destroying family reunion.“When television was invented, people accused it of standing in the way of face-to-face h

21、uman communication. The same accusation came up on telephone and text message services when they were first invented. The same goes with digital hongbao,” Dong said.“It does nothing but offers a new way of human communication. The rest is peoples choice. As long as no one expects to earn money from

22、this and takes this as a means of gambling(賭博), its a good way to improve human connections,” Dong said.5. The underlined word “alienated” in Paragraph 1 most probably means _.A. separated B. reservedC. encouragedD. improved6. How did Mr.Kang feel about digital hongbao according to Paragraph 2?A. He

23、 felt regretted in spending too much money.B. He had a strong preference for it.C. He was happy to spend too much of his time.D. He felt a sense of guilty in getting it.7. What can we infer from what Mr. Dong said about digital hongbao_.A. It will bring us trouble in holiday reunion.B. It will be ou

24、t of fashion soon in future.C. Mr. Dong is in favor of the digital hongbao.D. Lots of people will use it to earn money.8.Whats mainly described in the passage?A. The Spring Festival is the best time for family reunion.B. Digital Hongbao is a double-edged sword.C. Peoples holiday enthusiasm has decreased.D. Digital hongbao has become a popul