2021年四川省達(dá)州市河?xùn)|鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

1、2021年四川省達(dá)州市河?xùn)|鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. What a pretty dress! And the material _ so smooth and soft!Afeels Bfelt Cis feeling D. is felt參考答案：A2. Travellers show their documents when they arriveIt is the law.AwouldB can C must D may參考答案：C【知識點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動詞此處指的是旅行者必須出示證件，當(dāng)他們的時(shí)候。Document，證件。3. I would rather _ than g

2、o out at the weekend. A. keep quiet B. kept quietC. stay at homeD. you stay at home.參考答案：C4. What a pity! The little girl had to drop out of school and the responsibilities that most parents can take, after her parents passed away in the earthquake.A. take on B. take in C. take off D. take over參考答案：

3、A5. We have phoned her several times, but unfortunately she is still out of _. A. order B. control C. sight D. reach參考答案：D6. Everyone in the village hoped that he would _ after a few daystreatment. A. pick up B. come up C. keep up D. make up 參考答案：A考查動詞短語辨析。句意：村子里每一個(gè)人都希望他經(jīng)過幾天的治療后能好起來。pick up好轉(zhuǎn)；come u

4、p過來；keep up保持；make up組成，化妝。7. If it were not for the fact that Anne _ ill, I would invite her to the show.A. was B. were C. is D. be參考答案：C8. Hello, can I speak to Robert, please?Hold on, please. He _ in the garage.A. has worked B. is working C. worked D. will work參考答案：B9. Daddy didnt mind what we we

5、re doing , as long as we were together , fun . Ahad Bhave Cto have Dhaving 參考答案：D 解析：此題考查了動詞mind的用法。Mind后面跟名詞，動名詞，或名詞性從句。本題中mind后有三個(gè)并列的成份。作為動詞have，應(yīng)采用它的動名詞形式。10. The story of the movie is a lot different from what I know g so I guess it is just based on the original novel.A. logically B. obviously C

6、. loosely D. typically參考答案：C11. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living _.A. bills B. expenses C. prices D. charges參考答案：B12. _ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on timeA. To faceB. FacedC. FaceD. facing參考答案：B考察非謂語動詞，該處為狀語，face的用法為，sb face sth 或

7、者sb be faced with sth，根據(jù)題中的with可知，選擇B，被動。句意為，面對這么多麻煩，我們不能按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。13. We all think the problem is _ being discussed. A. worthwhile B. worth C. worthy of D. worthy參考答案：C14. Not until the third day after the terrible earthquake_a phone call from his brother. A.he received B,did he receive C.didnt he rec

8、eive D.had he received參考答案：B15. The HYPERLINK /media/ t _blank media globalization demands media staff have a nose for news and ability to criticize a news discourse. Announcers ought to grasp the news contents precisely, apply their own voices and techniques to _ the positive news values accurately

9、. A. broadcast B. predict C. convey D. consult參考答案：C16. 35 Do you think I should accept his invitation, Jim? If I were you, I certainly would A None of your business B It depends C Why not? D I dont think so參考答案：C略17. You can only be sure of _ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something you

10、 might get in the future.A. that B. which C. what D. where參考答案：C18. The poor girl, _ for not finishing homework on time, is in low sprits now.A. scoldingB. being scoldedC. having been scoldedD. to be scolded參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：這個(gè)可憐的女孩，因?yàn)闆]按時(shí)完成作業(yè)而被責(zé)罵，現(xiàn)在情緒低落。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，scold在句中做非謂語動詞，且scold發(fā)生在is之前，與邏輯主語

11、girl構(gòu)成被動，故用having been done形式。故選C。二、 單詞拼寫19. 根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋，在橫線上寫出空缺處個(gè)單詞的正確形式。66. Their office is on the _ (第九) floor.67.Thank you for _（提供）to help , but I can manage it myself.68 Because he is not familiar with the (手續(xù))of going abroad, he intends to search the internet.69.The sound of her voice came

12、(飄) down from an upstairs window.70.Television provides universal (娛樂).71 He wanted to find a (固定的)job, but he didnt make it.72. He (像)his mother both in appearance and in character now.73.The whole story is a (幻想)，yet many people consider it true and enjoy it.74. All the boys were standing up （筆直）7

13、5. Two hundred _（被盜的） bicycles were returned to their owners last month.參考答案：66.ninth 67.offering 68.procedure(s) 69.floating 70.entertainment71.permanent 72.resembles 73.fantasy 74. straight 75.stolen三、 閱讀理解20. In recent decades, social isolation has been recognized as a major risk to our health an

14、d long life. Its twice as bad for you as being overweight and nearly as bad as smoking. The rising number of people who say they are affected, across a wide range of ages, is shocking. In reality, you can suffer the ill effects of loneliness even if you are not socially isolated. Comedian Robin Will

15、iams made a striking observation in 2014: “I used to thinks the worst thing in life was to end up all alone. Its not. The worst thing in life is to end up with people who make you feel all alone. ”Tracking large groups over time indicates that perceived(感知的)social isolation carries its own risk for

16、morbidity(發(fā)病率) and mortality. The perception of isolationfrom others of being in the social aspectis not only a cause of unhappiness, it also signals danger. Fish have evolved to swim to the middle of their group when predators(捕食者) approach, mice housed in social isolation show sleep disruptions an

17、d reduced slow-wave sleep and prairie voles(田鼠) isolated from their partners then placed in an open field explore their surroundings less and concentrate on avoiding predators. These behaviours reflect an increased emphasis on self-preservation in the social aspect. For instance, fish on the edge of

18、 a school are more likely to be attacked by predators because they are easier to isolate and prey upon. Such observations reflect a more general principle that perceived social isolation in social animals activates neural(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的)，neuroendocrine(神經(jīng)內(nèi)分泌的)and behavioural responses that promote short-term

19、 self-preservation. However, these responses bring a cost for long-term health and well-being. The range of harmful neural and behavioural effects of perceived isolation documented in adults include increased anxiety, hostility and social withdrawal; fragmented sleep and daytime tiredness ;increased

20、 vascular resistance and changed gene expression and immunity; decreased impulse control; increased negativity and depressive symptoms; and increased age-related cognitive decline. Sadly, to date, attempts to reduce loneliness have met with limited success. A series of randomized controlled trials s

21、howed that they had only a small effect. Among the four types of interventions (介入)examined, talking therapy that focused on inappropriate thought processes had the largest impact. Social skill training, social support and increased opportunities for social contact were much less effective. 28. What can we learn about social isolation from the first paragraph?A. It exists mainly among adults. B. More and more people are suffering it. C. Its effect is more serious than smoking. D. I