山西省長治市小常中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析

1、山西省長治市小常中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題4. A. face B. skate C. wake D. have參考答案：D考查字母發(fā)音。A. face B. skate C. wake 這三個單詞中的字母a都是發(fā)的，只有 D. have中的a是，所發(fā)要選D。2. -Has your father returned from Africa yet?-Yes, but he _here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.A. was B. has been C. will be D. would

2、be參考答案：A3. My lawyers hourly（每小時的） _ is 130 dollars. Afee Bcost Cfare Dmoney參考答案：A4. Being able to _ on a stage will for sure serve as a great inspiration for their future careers if they hold on.A. shineB. pourC. benefitD. select參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞辨析。A. shine 閃耀；B. pour傾瀉；C. benefit有利于；D. select選擇。句意：如果

3、他們堅持下去，能夠在舞臺上大放異彩肯定會對他們未來的職業(yè)生涯產(chǎn)生巨大的啟發(fā)。故選A。5. He left _any of his friends _ him _.A. with; seeing; of B. without; seeing; off C. without; see; / D. with; see; out參考答案：B略6. His curiosity and hard work _ his great discoveries in science. A. resulted in B. arrived at C. resulted from D. lay in參考答案：A7. -

4、Kate, whats wrong with your pen again? There isnt enough time. -The ink _ come out. A. doesnt B. wont C. hasnt D. cant參考答案：B解析：由“whats wrong with your pen again?”可知，這枝筆出毛病是經(jīng)常性的行為。will可以表示某種習(xí)慣和傾向，所以選擇 B。8. He isnt a man to depend on because his action always _ his words.A. disagrees withB. disagrees

5、onC. disagrees toD. disagrees over參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞詞組辨析。句意：他不是一個值得信賴的人，因?yàn)樗男袆涌偸桥c他的話不一致。His action always disagreed with his words為固定用法，意為“言行不一”。分析句子可知，此處表示他總是言行不一。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】disagrees with一般表示不同意某人或某人的觀點(diǎn)，其后一般跟sb或者sbs opinion；. disagrees on表示對持有不同看法，其后一般跟sth；disagrees to一般用于disagree to do sth；disagrees ove

6、r表示就.意見不一致。9. The professors serious attitude his work moved everyone here and he is popular among us.A. withB. onC. toD. about參考答案：B10. Lily didnt ask her father to buy a car for her; , she bought one for him!A. in a word B. to be honest C. whats more D. on the contrary參考答案：D11. Youll_ the departme

7、nt until the end of the year. Next year you will be rearranged.A. be attached to B. be belonged toC. be adapted to D. be addicted to參考答案：A12. I didnt see her in the meeting room. She _ at the meeting.A. mustnt have spoke B. shouldnt have spoken C. neednt have spoken D. couldnt have spoken參考答案：D對過去不可

8、能發(fā)生的事的推測用“couldnt have done”的結(jié)構(gòu)。13. I wonder why Jenny _ us recently. We should have heard from her by now. A. hasnt written B. doesnt write C. wont write D. hadnt written參考答案：A 14. is widely acknowledged that there is life, there is hope. A. It; whether B. As; whether C As; where D. It; where參考答案：D

9、15. Tom admitted _ in the exam and he was not admitted _ the school at all.A. to cheat; to B. cheating; to C. to cheat; as D. cheating; as參考答案：B略16. Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with ma kids.Awho Bwhich Cwhy Dwhen 參考答案：D考查定語從句。句意：我有時間與我的孩子在一起的機(jī)會是非常少的。使用定語從句，先行詞是Occasions這里

10、是“機(jī)會”表示時間，定語從句中缺少時間狀語。故選D。二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假如你是斯里蘭卡（Sri Lanka）某市的市長約翰遜，你市2004年12月26日遭受了歷史上罕見的印度洋海嘯，造成了大約4萬人傷亡，大量房屋被毀，許多人無家可歸的慘劇。災(zāi)情發(fā)生后，你市收到了中國商人李某捐贈的100萬美元。請你給他寫一封英文感謝信，感謝他的幫助，并在信中表明在中國及世界其他國家人民的幫助下，你市人民一定能夠戰(zhàn)勝困難，重建家園。參考答案：Dear Li,Im Johnson, mayor of a city of Sri Lanka. Im writing this thank-you letter to

11、 express our sincere gratitude for what you have done for the people of my city.As you know, on December 26, 2004, our city suffered the worst Indian Ocean tsunami, which human beings had seldom met with. It killed about 40,000 people and left many injured in our city. Many buildings were destroyed

12、and a lot of people were made homeless. Our city suffered a heavy loss. After the tsunami, you donated 1,000,000 dollars to our city. My people and I really thank you for what you have done for our city. I am sure we can overcome any difficulty and rebuild our city with the help of the Chinese and p

13、eople in other parts of the world.Best wishes!Yours truly,Johnson三、 閱讀理解18. Dear Seth,Youre only three years old, and at this point in your life you cant read,much less understand what Im going to try to tell you in this letter. But Ive been thinking a lot about the life that you have ahead of you,

14、about my life so far as I reflect on what Ive learned, and about my role as a dad in trying to prepare you for the trials that you will face in the coming years.You are young, and life has not yet to show a cold face to you, to throw disappointments and loneliness and pain into your path. You have n

15、ot been worn down yet by long hours of thankless work. by the slings and arrows of everyday life. For this, be thankful. You are at a wonderful time of life. You have many wonderful stages of life still to come, but they are not without their costs and risks.I hope to help you along your path by sha

16、ring some of the best of what Ive learned. As with any advice, take it with a grain of salt. What works for me might not work for you.Life can be cruelThere will be people in your life who wont be very nice. Theyll tease (取笑) you because youre different, or for no good reason. They might try to bull

17、y (欺負(fù)) you or hurt you. Theres not much you can do about these people except to learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you, who actually care about you, who make you feel good about yourself. When you find friends like this, hold on to them, treasure them, spend time wi

18、th them, be kind to them, love themThere will be times when you are met with disappointment instead of success. Life wont always turn out the way you want. This is just another things youll have to learn to deal with. But instead of letting these things get you down, push on. Accept disappointment a

19、nd learn to persevere, to pursue your dreams despite pitfalls. Learn to turn negatives into positives, and youll do much better in life.You will also face heartbreak and abandonment (拋棄) by those you love. I hope you dont have to face this too much, but happens. Again, not much you can do but to hea

20、l, and to move on with your life. Let these pains become stepping stones to better things in life, and learn to use them to make you stronger.Life isnt a competitionYou will meet many people who will try to do better than you, in school, in college, at work. Theyll try to have nicer cars, bigger hou

21、ses, nicer clothes, cooler gadgets. To them, life is a competition - they have to do better than their peers to be happy.Heres a secret: Life isnt a competition.If you spend that journey always trying to impress others, to outdo others, youre wasting your journey. Instead, learn to enjoy the journey

22、. Make it a journey of Happiness, of constant learning, of continual improvement, of love.Dont worry about having a nicer car or house or anything material, or even a better-paying job. None of that matters a whit, and none of it will make you happier. Youll acquire these things and then only want m

23、ore. Instead, learn to be satisfied with having enough-and then use the time you would have wasted trying to earn money to buy those things use that time doing things you love.Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are starting out on a weird, scary, daunting, but ultimately incredibly w

24、onderful journey, and I will be there for you when I can. Godspeed.Love, Your Dad66. According to the father, all of the following are trials the son has to face except _.A. disappointment B. failure C. loneliness D. pain67. What does the underlined phrase “with a grain of salt” mean?A. eating something together with some salt B. believing something firmly