山西省長(zhǎng)治市潞城下黃中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

1、山西省長(zhǎng)治市潞城下黃中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Thanks to the headmasters hard work, the number of the teachers working in this remote village school_ to nine. ( ) A. is increased B. are increased C. has increased D. have increased參考答案：C2. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into _.A. fact B. re

2、alityC. practice D. deed參考答案：Co/in practice 為習(xí)慣用語，意思是“把付諸實(shí)施”。3. I arrived half an hour earlier, I had time to talk with him before the meeting.A.as soon asB.as a result ofC.in order toD.so that參考答案：D提示:句意為:“我早到了半小時(shí),因此我就有時(shí)間在會(huì)議之前和他談話?！眘o that 后接句子,在此引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,而不是目的狀語從句。4. 語音知識(shí)（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A B C

3、 D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。endlessA female B superb C bride D aggressiveconcreteA ban B blank C signature D bronzecompassA pattern B delicate C salty D sparrowsorrowA cottage B host C scholar D sponsorbreathlessA that B there C warmth D though參考答案：5. When the clock _ twelve oclock,

4、 Cinderella suddenly remembered her godmothers words and rushed away from the prince.A. struck B. beat C. alarmed D. settled參考答案：A6. He _ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldnt be enjoying himself by the seasideA should B must C wouldnt D cant參考答案：B5. We shouldnt take for granted that we sti

5、ll have a lot of time before the Entrance Examination.A. this B. that C. it D. such參考答案：C略8. Out _ when the bell rang. A. rush the children B. rushed the children C. were rushing the children D. the children rushed參考答案：B9. Im not in the _ for a party tonight. Some complicated problems are waiting fo

6、r me at work.A. mood B. spirit C. energy D. state參考答案：A10. Every evening after dinner, if not from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tired B. tiringC. tired D. to be tired參考答案：C11. -Do you have anything to say for yourself ?- Yes , theres one point _ we must insist on .A. why B. w

7、here C. how D. /參考答案：D12. The doctor finally _ her of the bad injury.A. examined B. fixed C. treated D. cured參考答案：D13. This is the only way we can imagine _ the overuse of water in students bathrooms.A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduce D. reduce參考答案：B14. Im moving to the countryside because the air t

8、here is much fresher than_ in the city.A. ones B. one C. that D. those 參考答案：C15. .There is no doubt that he is a _ musician, as he could compose some music from his childhood and now he is very famous all over the world.A. qualified B. talented C. clever D. diligent 參考答案：B略16. You cant imagine what

9、great difficulty we have ever had _ with the problems.A. done B. doing C. for doing D. to do參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假設(shè)你是李津。你的美國(guó)筆友 Tom 對(duì)中國(guó)文化有濃厚的興趣。恰好你校今年暑假將為 外國(guó)學(xué)生舉辦一場(chǎng)漢語夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)(Chinese Summer Camp)，請(qǐng)你給他發(fā)一封電子郵 件，告知相關(guān)情況如下：（1）時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；（2）內(nèi)容：學(xué)習(xí)日常漢語、了解中國(guó)歷史和傳統(tǒng)文化、參觀博物館等；（3） 報(bào)名方式和截止時(shí)間。 注意：（1）詞數(shù)不少于 100；（2）可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文

10、連貫；（3）開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Tom,Here comes a good piece of news!_Yours，Li Jin參考答案：Dear Tom,Here comes a piece of good news. Chinese Summer Camp, which is intended for international students, is going to be held in our school this summer vacation. Since youre obsessed with Chinese culture, Id like to

11、invite you to join it.The camp is scheduled to last 11 days, from July 18th to July 28th. It covers a wide variety of cultural activities, ranging from studying Chinese daily expressions to attending some lectures on Chinese history and tradition culture. As we all know, language is closely related

12、to culture, so Im convinced that you can dig out Chinese cultural features from language study. In addition, the Camp provides a chance for you to visit some famous museums, which is the best way to learn about the country. By admiring the historical relics, you will definitely gain a better underst

13、anding of the country.If you want to be part of it, please sign up for it before July 2nd at our school website. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua本文書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封電子郵件。第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇是一篇電子郵件：你的美國(guó)筆友 Tom 對(duì)中國(guó)文化有濃厚的興趣。恰好你校今年暑假將為 外國(guó)學(xué)生舉辦一場(chǎng)漢語夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)(Chinese Summer Camp)，請(qǐng)你給他發(fā)一封電子郵 件，告知相關(guān)情況如下：（1）

14、時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；（2）內(nèi)容：學(xué)習(xí)日常漢語、了解中國(guó)歷史和傳統(tǒng)文化、參觀博物館等；（3） 報(bào)名方式和截止時(shí)間。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：Chinese Summer Camp（漢語夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)）；Chinese culture,（中國(guó)文化）；a wide variety of cultural activities,（多種多樣的文化活動(dòng)）；Chinese history and tradition culture（中國(guó)歷史和傳統(tǒng)文化）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保

15、持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文是一篇電子郵件，內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國(guó)式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。文章使用高級(jí)句子。Chinese Summer Camp, which is intended for international students, is going to be held in our school this summer vacation.句中which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句；Since youre obsessed with Chinese culture, Id like to invite you to join

16、 it.句中since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；As we all know, language is closely related to culture, so Im convinced that you can dig out Chinese cultural features from language study.句中as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句；If you want to be part of it, please sign up for it before July 2nd at our school website.句中if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。三、 閱讀理解18. Oh my God, t

17、he robots are taking over! Were doomed! Doomed! Now that Ive gotten that out of my system, its become clear that while we may or may not be doomed, the robots are taking over. The latest example is the governments new guidelines for self-driving cars.Tesla, Google and Uber are already testing driver

18、less cars in cities across America. Uber chief executive Travis Kalanick is among those predicting that by 2021, self-driving cars will play a big part in urban settings.Nearly 40,000 people died last year in this nation in automobile-related accidents, and we believe driverless cars can save tens o

19、f thousands of lives annually.It makes sense. Robot drivers are less likely to get drunk, drive without a license, text while driving or feel agitated at the scene of a traffic jam. On the other hand, I wonder how these highly sensitive cars will react with walkers constantly dashing into the street

20、. Will they jam on the brakes every 10 seconds?But theres a bigger picture. Not only are robots replacing humans behind the wheel, but behind the work desk, in warehouses, senior homes, you name it. Robots arent just taking over in the workplace.The question is, where cant a robot function better th

21、an a human? How about writing songs? A robot can go through every combination of notes in record time and come up with a pleasing melody. The lyrics might be a different story. Is a Grammy-winning song co-written by Hank Human and R-3071 in our future?Finally, its only a matter of time until we have

22、 robot politicians and presidential candidates. Why not? They can be programmed to be experts in world and domestic affairs and come up with the best solutions without corruption and bad humors.Actually, its too bad such technology isnt available in 2018. Pretty sure the robot would win in a landsli

23、de.4. What does the underlined word “agitated” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Exhausted. B. Embarrassed.C. Disappointed. D. Anxious.5. What doubt does the writer have about self-driving cars?A. How passengers behave in it.B. How robot drivers get the license.C. How they respond to walkers on a busy street.D

24、. How they avoid crashing into other cars.6. The last question asked in Paragraph 6 reflects the writers .A. eagerness to listen to songs written by robotsB. doubt about robots ability to write songsC. confidence in robots winning Grammy AwardsD. curiosity about the future Grammy songs7. What might be the most suitable title for the text?A. Robots will control the world in every field.B. Robots can drive cars and write music.C. Robots are be