2021年山東省煙臺市龍口蘭高中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

1、2021年山東省煙臺市龍口蘭高中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. With some books badly needed _, she hurried to the bookstore. A. buying B. bought C. to buy D. buy參考答案：C考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：因?yàn)橐I一些迫切需要的書，她匆忙地去了書店。Needed是分詞做后置定語用來修飾some books，在with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中，some books是賓語，根據(jù)語境可知書還沒有買，故用不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語，故選C項(xiàng)。2. Will you excuse me? Ive got to make

2、a phone call. . A.No wayB.Never againC.It depends D.Go ahead, please參考答案：D3. You may do _ you want on condition that you stay in the room.A. whatever B. no matter what C. that D. all what參考答案：A4. To our delight, more and more parents are their attention from their childrens academic scores to their

3、all-round development. A. shifting B. drawing C. focusing D. paying參考答案：A略5. Whoever has_sense knows that smoking is harmful to people s health.A. normal B. usual C. ordinary D. common 參考答案：D考查形容詞辨析。句意：凡是有常識的人都知道，吸煙有害健康。common sense常識。6. Not having promoted the new digital camera successfully, the c

4、ompany should its original marketing methods.Aaccount forBreflect onCwork outDcall up參考答案：B7. Confucius, the great thinker, _the development of Chinas education and culture. A. took control of B. made progress C. contributed to D. consisted of參考答案：C8. Shall we go to the “Birds Nest” stadium this wee

5、kend? Oh，with all so much homework ，I dont know if Ill have time to go outAto do Bdoing Cdone Ddo參考答案：A 9. Not until all the fish in the river died _ how serious the pollution was. A. didnt the villagers realize B. did the villagers realize C. the villagers did realize D. the villagers realized參考答案：

6、B10. I would like to buy some good English reference books, but _ was available from the bookstore, where I only found some Chinese ones. A. nothing B.no one C. none D. neither參考答案：C11. I cut one of my fingers while cooking. Now it still .Aharms Binjures Churts Dwounds參考答案：C12. It was after the eart

7、hquake happened that many reporters were immediately sent to_it.A.coverB.commentC.rescueD.support參考答案：A句意:正是在地震發(fā)生后,許多記者被立刻派去報(bào)道這次地震的。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示報(bào)道,故要用cover。13. Lin Shuhao has earned a good _ at home and abroad for his excellent basketball skill and won over thousands of fans . A. reputation B. occupa

8、tion C. contribution D. civilization參考答案：A略14. Although the average reader spends more than 4, 000 pounds on books in their lifetime, 55 percent say they buy them for decoration and have no _of reading themA. advantage B. attempt C. evidence D. intention參考答案：D15. I was just going to move away the he

9、avy case but someone _ it. Was it you?A. has done B. would do C. had done D. will do參考答案：C16. -Are you getting a new car this year?-You must be joking! I cant afford to pay my bills, _ buy a new car.A. leave alone B. or rather C. let alone D. other than參考答案：C17. His devotion to the work _ him respec

10、t and admiration.A. employed B. performed C. made D. earned參考答案：D二、 短文改錯18. 短文改錯（共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分） 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句最多有兩處.錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除和修改.增加:把缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該詞.刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉.修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.注意:1.每處錯誤極其修改均限一詞.2.只允許修改10處,多者從第11處不記分.Dear Jin Jing, Your

11、problem is common one among middle school studentsMaybe the following advices can help youFirst in all, believe in yourselfYour greatest problem is that you lack self-confidenceThe first thing you must do it is to smile at your classmatesOne smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any

12、 wordsYour smile will show that you are friendly to himNext, trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest with youYou can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbiesUnless anyone is in trouble, you should be ready to help him or

13、 herOnce you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possiblyYours,Lily參考答案：hobbiesUnless anyone is in trouble, you should be ready to help him or herIfOnce you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possiblyr possible19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯

14、誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Mr. Zhang, our English teacher, telling us that the ability to write in English is becoming increasingly important in English communication as well as in examinations

15、. Therefore, it was worth focusing our attention.In order to write the good essay, we should have an excellently command of over 2,000 frequently- used English words. Its necessary and useful for us to read or even recite beautiful English articles which we can leam useful structures of sentence. As

16、 we all know, that practice makes perfect, so you should take every possible chance to write in English.According to my personal experience, keep a diary every day is a good means to achieve the aim.參考答案：Mr. Zhang, our English teacher, telling us that the ability to write in English is becoming tell

17、s increasingly important in English communication as well as in examinations. Therefore, it was worth isfocusing our attention . onIn order to write the good essay, we should have an excellently command of over 2,000 a excellent frequently- used English words. Its necessary and useful for us to read

18、 or even recite beautiful English articles which we can leam useful structures of sentence. As we all know, that practice where sentences that makes perfect, so you should take every possible chance to write in English.we.According to my personal experience, keep a diary every day is a good means to

19、 achieve the keepingaim.1.telling-tells 考查謂語動詞。句意：我們的英語老師張先生告訴我們，英語寫作能力在英語交流和考試中變得越來越重要。分析句子可知，本句的主語是Mr. Zhang, our English teacher主，主句的謂語動詞是 tell，that后面的是tell賓語從句。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，要加-s，因此要把telling改為tells。2.was-is考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)。分析文章可知，本文講述的是現(xiàn)在的事，要用一般現(xiàn)在時，分析It was worth focusing our attention本句也要用一般現(xiàn)在時，故把was改為is.

20、3.attention后加on.考查固定搭配。Focus attention on為固定搭配，意為“把注意力放在.”,本句意為“這事值旬我們關(guān)注的。” 故在attention 后加on。4.good essay 前的 the-a. 考查冠詞。句意：為了寫好一篇論文，我們應(yīng)該掌握超過2000個常用英語單詞。分析句子可知，本句聽good essay是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，所以前面必須加一個限定詞。故在前面加the-a.5.excellently-excellent 考查形容詞做定語。分析句子 we should have an excellently command of可知，本句中的副詞excellen

21、tly修飾名詞 command，而我們知道修飾名詞要用形容詞，故excellently改為excellent。6.which-where考查定語從句。分析句子Its necessary recite beautiful English articles which we can leam useful structures of sentences可知，本句中beautiful English articles 是先行詞，后面被定語從句修飾。而先行詞beautiful English articles 在從句中作狀語，在從句中作狀語，放入句中為we can leam useful struct

22、ures of sentences in the articles ,即in which,抽象的地點(diǎn)也可用where.但不能用which，故把which-where。7.sentence-sentences.考查可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)。句意：閱讀或背誦的英語美文是必要的和有用的，在文章中我們可以學(xué)到有用的句子結(jié)構(gòu)。分析句子可知，是很多句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，故要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。8.去掉 that 考查非限制性定語從句。眾所周知，熟能生巧。句子As we all know, that practice makes perfect本句是非限制性定語從句，由As引導(dǎo)，“正如，就像”,在非限制性定語從句，as就是非限制性定語從

23、句的連詞，所以that是多余的。故去掉that。9.you-we. 考查人稱代詞。分析本文可知，本文是我的英語老師給我們的建議。因此我們（而不是你們）應(yīng)該抓住一切機(jī)會用英語寫作。故把you改為we。10.keep-keeping考查固定搭配。分析 keep a diary every day is a good means to achieve the aim.句子可知，本句中的keep a diary every day，在從句中作主語。而作主語的一般要用動詞的ing,故意keep 改為keeping三、 閱讀理解20. Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, thats normal. You body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Dont reach for a coffee! 48_, take a nap.Its good to take a daily nap. First of all, you are more efficient after napping. You remember things better and make 49_mistake