2023學年黑龍江哈爾濱市道里區(qū)九年級英語第一學期期末教學質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題含解析2

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、 You made _ same mistake again. You missed _ “l(fā)” here.- Oh, sorry. Ill correct it right now.Aa, theBt

2、he, theCthe, aDthe, an2、_ important news is to everybody in modern society!AWhatBHowCWhat anDHow an3、Do you know _ Johnson left?To pick up his son from school.AwhenBhowCwhereDwhy4、 Are you coming to Damings birthday party? Hes my best friend.AWhat a pity!BNever mind.CMuch better!DYou bet!5、About of

3、the earth covered with water, but we have less and less fresh water.Athree-fourth; areBthree-fourths; isCthree-fourth; areDthree-fourths; are6、Please _ the TV. The baby is asleep.Aturn upBturn offCturn on7、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters doesnt have the same sound?ApoemBpositionC

4、period8、Excuse me! Do you know ?Its two kilometers away from here.Awhere is the supermarketBwhen does the supermarket openCwhere the supermarket isDwhen the supermarket opens9、Dont make me _ the clothes. Im too tired!AwashingBto washCwashDwashed10、_ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?AIt

5、isBIt wasCThere isDThere was. 完形填空11、I received a ring as a birthday present. It was a mood(情緒) ring. That meant it could 1 colors blue if I was sad, black if I was angry, yellow if I was happy.I was playing with the ring 2 my teacher, Ms. Fuller, announced that wed be getting a new student in our c

6、lass. Her name was Millie. When Ms. Fuller told us that Millie had only one 3 , I stopped playing with my ring.How did she lose it? asked Clem.She didnt lose it. She was born with one hand, said Ms. Fuller.The following week, Ms. Fuller had us writing 4 . I wrote about a ring that had special powers

7、. The person who wore it could travel through 5 . Millies story was about a man who could see through walls.Clem said our stories were silly. Millie said that it took a big brain to think of ideas 6 time-travel and super-sight. I invited Millie to join me in another century and wed beat bad guys tog

8、ether. She smiled. That was the first time I had seen her do that. I 7 the ring when we were playing ball. Ms. Fuller stopped the game and we all searched for it, but it stayed lost and everyone gave up, I kept looking for my ring. Millie helped me 8 . The bell rang.We have to go in now, or well be

9、late, I said. Just then Millie cried, I found it! She put the ring on her finger and held it out 9 . You can time-travel now, I told her. Me? she said. Yes, I said. Its your ring now. She smiled. We stared at the ring. It started to turn 10 .1Amix Bcheck Cchange2Abecause Bwhen Cunless3Ahand Barm Cle

10、g4Aletters Bpoems Cstories5Alight Bwater Ctime6Awith Blike Cfrom7Arepaired Blost Creturned8Acount Brecord Csearch9Aimpolitely Bmadly Cproudly10Ayellow Bblue Cblack. 語法填空12、Do you know Stephen Hawking? Hes one of the most well-known 1（scientist）on space and time in the world. He was born in England i

11、n 1942. Hawking is 2（study）how the universe began and how it ends.When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he fell 3(serious) ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe. Till now, he cant move or feed 4(him). however, he has a wheelchair with 5 special computer, with which he can c

12、ommunicate with others.6he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living. Because 7 his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started 8(think) in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world.Once he 9(in

13、vite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.He once said, “When something unfair happens, 10 is no need to worry about it! You just have to do the best in your own situation.”. 閱讀理解A13、The Yanfang line, Beijings first driverless subway line con

14、necting the citys southwest suburbs to its central urban district started its first pilot run on Wednesday morning.It is also the capital citys first subway line that is fully automatic, and fully equipped（裝配）with domestic technology.The line is expected to officially open to citizens at the end of

15、next year.The difference between the driverless subway line and the ordinary line is that the driverless technology allows the subway train to automatically complete all running procedures, including traveling, dormancy, awakening, opening and closing train doors, as well as returning, without any o

16、perations by drivers.A comprehensive（綜合的）control center has been set up for the subway line to far away control and supervise trains. In the event of an emergency, passengers riding on the subway trains are able to contact the control center through the wireless intercom（對講機）devices that have been s

17、et up on every carriage. The camera in the carriage can automatically transmit（傳輸） images back to the control center.The first Chinese-made driverless subway train opened in Hong Kong on Dec, 28. The seven-km line extends the MTR network to the Southern District, allowing the special administrative

18、regions 18 districts to be served by rail.1_ is also the capital citys first subway line that is fully automatic.AYuehai line BChengyu line CYanfang line DWusong line2The underlined word “automatic” in paragraph 2 probably means_A全面的 B自動的 C半自動的 D可行的3The passage is probably from_.Anovel Bmagazine Cne

19、ws Dposter4Driverless subway has lots of advantages EXCEPT_.AIts automatic. BIts equipped with domestic technology.CIt cant be drive by people. DIt cant deal with an emergency.5Which of the following statement is TRUE_?AThe Yanfang line is the capital citys first subway line.BThere is no difference

20、between the driverless subway line and the ordinary line.CThe driverless subway line cant work without a comprehensive.DThere is a camera in some carriagesB14、 Were the birds on the ice ducks or geese (鵝) ? Cruz, 11 , and Anthony, 12，couldnt agree. There was only one way to find out. So on a cold Ja

21、nuary evening, the two friends took a risk onto the frozen(凍結(jié)的) lake near their homes.First, we threw a stone onto the ice to test it. We thought it would hold our weight. Then we stepped on it, Cruz said. Anthony went first. He took a few steps, then. He fell through the seemingly frozen ice!Cruz r

22、ushed to help his friend. The lake ate him, too. Cruz managed to lift himself out of the freezing water and onto some ice. He then tried to work his way toward Anthony. But the ice didnt hold, and he fell in again. This time, he couldnt get out.The boys were up to their necks in icy water and quickl

23、y losing feeling in their arms and legs. Cruz had a sense that he was going to die.Anthonys older sister had seen all this and started shouting for help. John Lavin, a neighbor driving nearby heard her. He quickly pulled over. He caught a nearby float(浮板) , kicked off his shoes. and ran into the wat

24、er, clearing his way through the ice with his free hand. It was kind of a Hulk smash” Lavin later joked.Lavin made his way to pull the boys back to land. They were taken to hospital immediately. The doctor said their five-minute stay in the water made their body temperature drop nearly ten degrees.

25、Luckily, the boys got well soon. They admire their fearless neighbor just as Hulk, one of Marvel Superheroes.1Cruz and Anthony took a risk onto the frozen lake to _.Athrow a heavy stone onto the iceBtest if the ice would hold their weightCsearch for a superhero on a cold eveningDsee whether the bird

26、s were ducks or geese2Who saved the two boys out of the water?AAnthonys older sister.BHulk , one of Marvel Superheroes.CA doctor from the nearby hospital.DJohn Lavin , a neighbor driving nearby.3What happened to the two boys during their five-minute stay in the icy water?ATheir arms were badly hurt.

27、BThey couldnt move their necks,CTheir body temperature dropped fast.DThey couldnt see anything clearly.C15、A turkey named Courage gave thanks to President Obama for saving his life on the day before Thanksgiving. Honouring a 62-year-old tradition, the President pardoned(赦免)the bird on Thanksgiving e

28、ve.The tradition of a turkey pardon at Thanksgiving began with President Truman in 1947. Courage comes from Ellsworth, Iowa. The name Courage was chosen by voters (投票人)who took part in a survey posted on the White House website. The lucky turkey walked on the lawn of the Rose Garden and posed for th

29、e cameras at the presidential podium(講臺).The dinner that has become known as the First Thanksgiving was actually a harvest festival celebrated in December of 1621. Thats when English settlers in Plymouth, Massachusetts, gave thanks for the progress they had made after a hard winter in their new coun

30、try. As America grew, Thanksgiving customs also spread and got bigger. George Washington declared that the first national Thanksgiving would be on November 26, 1789. In the decades to follow, however, people celebrated Thanksgiving locally, with no official date. President Abraham Lincoln declared t

31、he last Thursday in November 1863 a national day of Thanksgiving. It stayed that way until 1939, when President Franklin DRoosevelt moved it one week earlier. He wanted to lengthen the shopping period before Christmas to encourage gift-buyers and to help businesses. So Congress（議會） ruled that, after

32、 1941, Thanksgiving would be an official federal holiday falling on the fourth Thursday of November.This year we celebrated Thanksgiving on Thursday, November. Millions of Americans got together to give thanks with friends and family. The lucky turkey, Courage, was one of them. After his pardon, Cou

33、rage would be sent to Disneyland Resort in California, where he would be the grand assemble of Disneys Thanksgiving Day Parade.1（小題1）That the turkey Courage was pardoned was decided by _.AGeorge Bush BCongressCPresident Truman Dthe public2（小題2）The first Thanksgiving Day was held to _.Acelebrate the

34、harvest of British settlersBcelebrate the progress of AmericansCencourage the struggle with British settlersDcelebrate the joy of all Americans after a hard winter3（小題3）We can infer(推斷)from the passage that _.APresident Obama pardoned a turkey before Thanksgiving because of the economic crisisBthe t

35、urkey named Courage was pardoned by President Roosevelt before ThanksgivingCthe pardoned turkey walked on the lawn of the Rose Garden on Thanksgiving eveDthe pardoned turkey will appear in a celebrating parade of Thanksgiving DayD16、 I will never forget my experiences in the United States. I went to

36、 an American college a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was hurt in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court(法院).After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and decided to repay him one day. But the

37、next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was amazed. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible(負有責任的) for my accident, Id have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now th

38、at he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him. But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final e

39、xamination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so

40、irresponsible that I decided to refuse his help. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. I told the insurance(保險)company the date I was leaving America because of my inexperience(缺少經(jīng)驗). Knowing that, they played for time and I left without getting a cent.My experiences taught

41、me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship, honor or professional morality. Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.1The writers room

42、mate offered to help him because_.Ahe thought it was a chance to make some moneyBhe felt sorry for the writerChe knew the doctor was a very good oneDhe wanted the writer to have a good lawyer2A good lawyer is important for the writer to _.Abe well treated by the doctorBtalk with the person responsib

43、le for the accidentCget what he should be paid for his injuryDget well before he leaves that country.3Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very_.AselfishBfriendlyCrudeDbusy4The underlined word “charge” in the second paragraph means _.A職責B掌管C索價D命令5What conclusion can you draw from the s

44、tory?AGoing to court is something very common in America.BOne must be very careful while driving a car.CMoney is more important than other things in the US.DThere are more bad sides in America than good sides.E17、When do you think of a forest, what do you see? Just trees? Or do you see many other th

45、ings, such as singing birds, colorful plants and wild flowers?The forest is a whole world of its own. It is full of many different living things(生物). But even though they are all different, they have one thing in common: they all need each other in order to live on .The trees feed the forest “people

46、” by making food in their leaves; by using sunlight to join water and minerals(礦物) from the soil and air. Their deep network of roots joins the soil together and stops it from dying out, making it possible for living things to live in it.Human beings(人類) are like the living things in the forest. We

47、need one another in order to live. We need the farmers to grow our food, railroad and truck drivers to bring it to our shops and clerks(售貨員) to sell it to us. We need people to prepare our food and cook it and others to take our waste things away. Then, of course, we need doctors, nurses, government

48、 leaders, mailmen, telephone operators, and many others.We also need other human beings in another way. We need people for friendship, to talk over our problems, exchange ideas. Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone.Life is a matter of giving and taking. We need to help ot

49、her people as much as we need other people to help us. Think what a good feeling you have when you have done something for someone else. You know, being a volunteer is so great!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1According to the text, different things live on _.Athe leaves of the trees Bwater and mineralsCt

50、he soil and air Deach other2How do the water and minerals join from the soil and air?.ABy using sunlightBBy making foodCBy the deep network of rootsDBy working together3According to the writer, human beings need .Adoctors Btruck driverCfarmers Dall of the above4What do you feel when you have done so

51、mething for someone else?Asad BhappyCnervous Dexcited5According to the passage, everyone needs .Afriends BfruitCvegetables DfoodF18、 A new rubbish sorting system (垃圾分類系統(tǒng)) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes (二維碼

52、) on it.“When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money,” one of the local people told reporter. “Its really creative and encouraging.”China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried (填埋)

53、in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills (填埋場) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.Whats more, rubbish sorting saves resourc

54、es, which could bring economic benefits (經(jīng)濟利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successfully sorting systems.Japan has a strict and detailed system. When p

55、eople throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper (包裝紙) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins.In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish binsthe red lid (蓋子) bin for “general waste” like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for “recycling” like steel and

56、glass, and the green lid bin for “green waste” such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.1What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community?AA computer.BA car.CA lot of money.DSome small gifts.2Which of the following is NOT the result of burying rubbish?APolluting soil.BPolluting water.CTaking up a lot of land.DSaving res